Code of Virginia
Title 22.1 - Education

§ 22.1-2. System of free public elementary and secondary schools to be maintained; administration - There shall be a system of free public elementary and...

§ 22.1-2.1. Provision of in-person instruction - A. As used in this section, "in-person instruction" means instructional...

§ 22.1-3. Persons to whom public schools shall be free - A. The public schools in each school division shall be...

§ 22.1-3.1. Birth certificates required upon admission; required notice to the local law-enforcement agency - A. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, no pupil...

§ 22.1-3.2. Notice of student's school status required as condition of admission; penalty - A. Prior to admission to any public school of the...

§ 22.1-3.3. Transfer of students under certain circumstances - Whenever any student has been the victim of any crime...

§ 22.1-3.4. Enrollment of certain children placed in foster care - A. Whenever a student has been placed in foster care...

§ 22.1-4. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1991, c. 523.

§ 22.1-4.1. Street addresses required in certain school admission documents - Documents submitted for admission of any child to public schools...

§ 22.1-4.2. Designation of race or ethnicity - A. School board employees administering tests or other assessment instruments...

§ 22.1-4.3. Participation by and notification of noncustodial parent - Unless a court order has been issued to the contrary,...

§ 22.1-5. Regulations concerning admission of certain persons to schools; tuition charges - A. Consistent with Article VIII, Section 1 of the Constitution...

§ 22.1-5.1. Organizations governing public school interscholastic programs; participation by students in military families - A. No public elementary or secondary school shall become a...

§ 22.1-6. Permitted fees and charges - Except as provided in this title or as permitted by...

§ 22.1-6.1. Menstrual supplies; availability; public elementary, middle, and high schools - A. As used in this section, "menstrual supplies" means tampons...

§ 22.1-7. Responsibility of each state board, agency, and institution having children in residence or in custody - A. Each state board, state agency, and state institution having...

§ 22.1-7.1. Open school enrollment policy - A. Any local school board may establish and implement policies...

§ 22.1-7.2. Enrollment for students residing on a military installation or in military housing - A. As used in this section, "military installation" means a...

Chapter 2 - Board of Education

§ 22.1-8. General supervision vested in Board - The general supervision of the public school system shall be...

§ 22.1-9. Appointment, terms, and vacancies - The Board of Education shall consist of nine members appointed...

§ 22.1-9.1. Student Advisory Board established - A. There is hereby established the Student Advisory Board (the...

§ 22.1-10. President - The Board shall elect from its membership a president for...

§ 22.1-11. Quorum - A majority of the members of the Board shall constitute...

§ 22.1-12. Oath of office - Before entering upon the duties of office, a person appointed...

§ 22.1-13. Meetings - Meetings of the Board shall be held upon the call...

§ 22.1-14. Minutes - The minutes of each meeting of the Board shall be...

§ 22.1-15. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1980, c. 728.

§ 22.1-16. Bylaws and regulations generally - The Board of Education may adopt bylaws for its own...

§ 22.1-16.1. Board to establish regulations regarding human research - The Board shall promulgate regulations pursuant to the Administrative Process...

§ 22.1-16.2. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2022, c. 355.

§ 22.1-16.3. Cooperation with other state agencies regarding students placed in group homes or residential facilities having educational programs - A. In addition to the requirement to cooperate with other...

§ 22.1-16.4. Nutrition and physical activity best practices database - The Department of Education shall develop and maintain a nutrition...

§ 22.1-16.5. Training materials on human trafficking - The Board, in collaboration with the Department of Social Services,...

§ 22.1-16.6. Guidelines for alternatives to suspension - The Board of Education shall establish guidelines for alternatives to...

§ 22.1-16.7. Regulations regarding endorsement to teach military science - The State Board of Education shall amend its regulations to...

§ 22.1-16.8. Instructional material; sexually explicit content; parental notification - A. As used in this section, "sexually explicit content" has...

§ 22.1-17. Statements concerning regulations - Not less than sixty days prior to the adoption of...

§ 22.1-17.01. Definition of "intervener." - For the purposes of regulations promulgated by the Board of...

§ 22.1-17.02. Definition of "student with limited or interrupted formal education" - A. The Department shall develop and adopt a common statewide...

§ 22.1-17.1. Regulations for reenrollment - The Board of Education, in cooperation with the Board of...

§ 22.1-17.2. Nursing education programs - The Board of Education and the Board of Nursing, or...

§ 22.1-17.3. Identification of student internship programs - The Board of Education, the Department of Labor and Industry,...

§ 22.1-17.4. Certain honorary diplomas to be issued under specific circumstances - A. Any veteran of World War II may apply to...

§ 22.1-17.5. Public notice and comment regarding certain resource guides - In order to provide appropriate opportunity for input from the...

§ 22.1-17.6. Public elementary and secondary schools and local school divisions; information and forms - A. The Board shall adopt policies to ensure that the...

§ 22.1-17.7. Social-emotional learning guidance standards - The Department shall (i) establish a uniform definition of social-emotional...

§ 22.1-18. Report on education and standards of quality for school divisions; when submitted and effective - By December 1 of each year, the Board of Education...

§ 22.1-18.01. Biennial review of the standards of quality required; budget estimates - A. To ensure the integrity of the standards of quality,...

§ 22.1-18.1. Annual report on gifted education required; local advisory committee on gifted education - Each local school board shall submit the annual report, "Programs...

§ 22.1-19. Accreditation of elementary, middle, and high schools; nursery schools; recognition of certain organizations; child day center regulation - The Board shall provide for the accreditation of public elementary,...

§ 22.1-19.1. Action for violations related to secure mandatory tests - A. The Office of the Attorney General, on behalf of...

§ 22.1-20. Retention of pupil personnel records - The Board of Education is authorized to promulgate regulations governing...

§ 22.1-20.1. Powers and duties of the Board related to public broadcasting stations; disbursement of funds - A. As used in this section, unless the context requires...

§ 22.1-20.2. Student data security - A. The Department of Education shall develop, in collaboration with...

§ 22.1-20.3. Granting easements across lands of certain schools and institutions - The Board may, subject to the prior written approval of...

§ 22.1-20.4. Alternative assessments for students who are English language learners - The Board of Education shall consider assessments aligned to the...

Chapter 3 - Superintendent of Public Instruction

§ 22.1-21. Appointment and qualification - The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall be appointed by the...

§ 22.1-22. Oath of office - Before entering upon the duties of his office, the Superintendent...

§ 22.1-23. Duties in general - The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall: 1. Serve as secretary...

§ 22.1-23.1. Model exit questionnaire for teachers - The Department shall develop and oversee a pilot program to...

§ 22.1-23.2. Consolidation of surveys, etc. - The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall identify any survey, questionnaire,...

§ 22.1-23.3. Treatment of transgender students; policies - A. The Department of Education shall develop and make available...

§ 22.1-24. Administration of "National School Lunch Act." - The Superintendent of Public Instruction is hereby designated as the...

§ 22.1-24.1. (Effective until July 1, 2024) Internet Safety Advisory Council - A. The Superintendent shall establish and appoint members to the...

Chapter 4 - School Divisions, Joint Schools and Contracts Between School Divisions

§ 22.1-25. How school divisions made - A. The Board of Education shall divide the Commonwealth into...

§ 22.1-26. Joint and regional schools; regional public charter schools - A. Two or more school boards may, with the consent...

§ 22.1-26.1. Agreements for satellite classrooms - A. School boards may enter into agreements with private business...

§ 22.1-26.2. Academic year Governor's Schools; certain practices prohibited and required - A. No academic year Governor's School or governing board member,...

§ 22.1-27. Contracts to furnish facilities and services - A. A school board may enter into a contract with...

Chapter 4.1 - Opportunity Educational Institution

§ 22.1-27.1. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2015, c. 369, cl. 2.

Chapter 5 - School Boards; Selection, Qualification and Salaries of Members

§ 22.1-28. Supervision of schools in each division vested in school board - The supervision of schools in each school division shall be...

§ 22.1-29. Qualifications of members - Each person appointed or elected to a school board shall,...

§ 22.1-29.1. Public hearing before appointment of school board members - At least seven days prior to the appointment of any...

§ 22.1-30. Certain officers may not act on school board or serve as tie breaker - A. No state, county, city or town officer, no deputy...

§ 22.1-31. Oath - Before entering upon the duties of office, each person appointed...

§ 22.1-32. Salary of members - Any elected or appointed school board may pay each of...

§ 22.1-33. Special districts continued - Special town school districts which now exist for the purposes...

§ 22.1-34. Application of article - The school board in each county constituting a school division,...

§ 22.1-35. School board selection commission - In each county to which the provisions of this article...

§ 22.1-36. Composition of school board; to be appointed by commission - The county school board shall consist of the same number...

§ 22.1-36.1. Composition of school board in certain cases - Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a county contains...

§ 22.1-37. Notice by commission of meeting for appointment - Before any appointment is made by the school board selection...

§ 22.1-38. Terms of members of school board - Within sixty days prior to July 1 in each and...

§ 22.1-38.1. Provisions for school board where division consolidated as result of certain governmental consolidations - A. Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ 22.1-38 and 22.1-57 or...

§ 22.1-39. Vacancies in school board - Vacancies occurring in the membership of the county school board...

§ 22.1-40. Appointment of tie breaker - The school board selection commission may, at the option of...

§ 22.1-41. Application of article - The provisions of this article shall be applicable in any...

§ 22.1-42. Referendum on changing method of selection of members of school board - Upon a petition filed with the circuit court of any...

§ 22.1-43. Abolition of school board selection commission - If the majority of votes cast in the referendum held...

§ 22.1-44. Appointment of school board members and tie breaker by county governing body; terms; vacancies - If, in a referendum held as provided in § 22.1-42,...

§ 22.1-45. Referendum to revert to appointment by school board selection commission - A. Upon a petition (i) filed with the circuit court...

§ 22.1-46. Limitation on time of holding subsequent referendum - Regardless of its results, following any referendum provided for in...

§ 22.1-47. Composition of boards; appointment and terms; tie breakers - A. The school board of a school division composed of...

§ 22.1-47.1. Applicability - The provisions of Article 7 (§ 22.1-57.1 et seq.) of...

§ 22.1-47.2. Petitions for a referendum on direct election of school board members - Petitions circulated pursuant to § 22.1-57.2 or 22.1-57.4 may be...

§ 22.1-47.3. Transition from appointed to elected school board - If the change to an elected school board is approved...

§ 22.1-47.4. Benefits, expenses, and reimbursements for the school board members of certain county - An elected school board of a school division comprised of...

§ 22.1-48. Application of article - The provisions of this article shall be applicable in each...

§ 22.1-49. City school districts - As used in this article, "district" shall mean a school...

§ 22.1-50. Appointment and term generally; vacancies - The school board of a school division composed of the...

§ 22.1-51. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2016, c. 385, cl. 1, effective March...

§ 22.1-52. Application of article; single school board required - The provisions of this article shall be applicable to each...

§ 22.1-53. How composed; appointment and terms of members; vacancies; tie breaker - A. The school board of each school division to which...

§ 22.1-54. Members need not be appointed by districts - Members of a school board in a school division to...

§ 22.1-55. Compensation of members - A school board of a school division to which the...

§ 22.1-56. Transfer of title to school property; adjudication of ownership - The title to all school property in the school division...

§ 22.1-57. Effective date for formation of board - The effective date for the formation of any school division...

§ 22.1-57.1. Applicability - The provisions of this article shall apply to any county,...

§ 22.1-57.1:1. Referendum in certain consolidated cities - Notwithstanding the provisions of this article or any other statutory...

§ 22.1-57.2. Referendum on direct election of school board members by the voters - The registered voters of any such county, city, or town...

§ 22.1-57.3. Election of school board members; election of tie breaker - A. If a majority of the qualified voters voting in...

§ 22.1-57.3:1. Staggered terms of elected school boards in certain counties - The school boards of Bath, Pulaski, and Rockbridge Counties shall...

§ 22.1-57.3:1.1. Loudoun County school board; staggered terms - The school board of Loudoun County shall be elected as...

§ 22.1-57.3:1.2. Pittsylvania County school board; staggered terms - The school board of Pittsylvania County shall be elected as...

§ 22.1-57.3:2. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2022, c. 355, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-57.3:2.1. Appointment and terms of school board members for City of Williamsburg - Notwithstanding any provisions of this article to the contrary, the...

§ 22.1-57.3:3. Election of school board and chairman in certain counties - A. The provisions of this section shall be applicable in...

§ 22.1-57.4. Referendum to revert to appointment of the school board - A. By the same procedure and under the same requirements...

§ 22.1-57.5. Limitation on time of holding subsequent referendum - Following any referendum provided for in this article and regardless...

Chapter 6 - Division Superintendents

§ 22.1-58. Division superintendent required - For each school division there shall be a division superintendent...

§ 22.1-59. Qualifications of superintendent - The Board of Education shall prescribe by regulation the minimum...

§ 22.1-60. Appointment and term of superintendent; certain contractual matters - A. The division superintendent of schools shall be appointed by...

§ 22.1-60.1. Evaluation of superintendent - Each local school board shall evaluate the division superintendent annually...

§ 22.1-61. When Board to appoint superintendent - In the event that a school board fails to appoint...

§ 22.1-62. Appointment of same person by two or more school divisions; approval of part-time superintendent by State Board - A. Any two or more school divisions may appoint the...

§ 22.1-63. Certain officers ineligible for or to hold office of superintendent - A. No member of the governing body of a county,...

§ 22.1-64. Oath of superintendent - Every division superintendent, before entering upon the duties of office,...

§ 22.1-65. Punishment of division superintendents - A division superintendent may be assessed a reasonable fine, suspended...

§ 22.1-66. Vacancy in office - The office of any division superintendent, whether full-time or part-time,...

§ 22.1-67. Expenses of superintendents - Each school board shall provide for the necessary traveling and...

§ 22.1-68. Records - Each division superintendent shall ensure that an accurate record of...

§ 22.1-69. Superintendent to attend meetings - The division superintendent or, in his absence or inability to...

§ 22.1-70. Powers and duties of superintendent generally - A division superintendent shall perform such other duties as may...

§ 22.1-70.1. Reports of certain ratios to local school boards - The division superintendent shall report annually to the local school...

§ 22.1-70.2. Acceptable Internet use policies for public and private schools - A. Every two years, each local school board shall review,...

§ 22.1-70.3. (Expires July 1, 2025) Designation of teacher shortage areas - Each division superintendent shall at least annually, if so requested...

Chapter 7 - General Powers and Duties of School Boards

§ 22.1-71. School board constitutes body corporate; corporate powers - The duly appointed or elected members shall constitute the school...

§ 22.1-72. Annual organizational meetings of school boards - Each school board shall hold its annual organizational meeting for...

§ 22.1-73. Quorum - At any meeting of a school board a majority of...

§ 22.1-74. Minutes of meetings - The minutes of all school board meetings shall be signed...

§ 22.1-75. Procedure in case of tie vote - In any case in which there is a tie vote...

§ 22.1-76. Chairman; clerk; vice-chairman; deputy clerk; terms; compensation and bonds of clerk and deputy clerk; officers ineligible to serve as clerk and deputy clerk; approval of division superintendent's designee - A. Except as provided in § 22.1-57.3:3, at its annual...

§ 22.1-77. Duties of clerk - The clerk of the school board shall keep in a...

§ 22.1-78. Bylaws and regulations - A school board may adopt bylaws and regulations, not inconsistent...

§ 22.1-79. Powers and duties - A school board shall: 1. See that the school laws...

§ 22.1-79.1. Opening of the school year; approvals for certain alternative schedules - A. Each local school board shall set the school calendar...

§ 22.1-79.2. Uniforms in public schools; Board of Education guidelines - A. The Board of Education shall develop model guidelines for...

§ 22.1-79.3. Policies regarding certain activities - A. Local school boards shall develop and implement policies to...

§ 22.1-79.4. Threat assessment teams and oversight committees - A. Each local school board shall adopt policies for the...

§ 22.1-79.5. Policy regarding tobacco and nicotine vapor products - Each school board shall develop and implement a policy to...

§ 22.1-79.6. Employee lactation support policy - Each local school board shall adopt a policy to set...

§ 22.1-79.7. School meal policies; donations - A. Each local school board shall adopt policies that: 1....

§ 22.1-79.7:1. School meals; availability to students - A. Each school board shall require each public elementary and...

§ 22.1-79.8. Policies regarding job assistance for certain persons - The Department of Education and local school boards shall adopt...

§ 22.1-79.9. Promotion of broadband services for educational purposes - A. As used in this section: "Affordability program" means a...

§ 22.1-80. Development of park areas adjacent to public schools - Whenever an undeveloped or unused public park area owned by...

§ 22.1-81. Annual report - Unless for good cause shown an extension of time not...

§ 22.1-82. Employment of counsel to advise or defend school boards and officials; payment of costs, expenses and liabilities; consent of governing bodies required prior to institution of proceedings - A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the attorney for...

§ 22.1-83. Payment of employee's legal fees and expenses - If an employee of a school board is arrested, indicted...

§ 22.1-84. Insurance - A school board may provide for insurance on school properties...

§ 22.1-85. Fund for payment of hospital, medical, etc., services provided officers, employees and dependents - Any school board may establish a fund for the payment...

§ 22.1-86. Meetings of people of school division; local committees - It shall be the duty of each school board to...

§ 22.1-86.1. Appointment of student representatives to local school boards - A. The local school board may adopt procedures for the...

§ 22.1-87. Judicial review - Any parent, custodian, or legal guardian of a pupil attending...

Chapter 8 - Public School Funds

§ 22.1-88. Of what school funds to consist - The funds available to the school board of a school...

§ 22.1-89. Management of funds - Each school board shall manage and control the funds made...

§ 22.1-89.1. Management of cafeteria funds - Notwithstanding any other provision of law including, but not limited...

§ 22.1-89.2. Financial records retention and disposition schedule - School boards shall retain and dispose of financial records in...

§ 22.1-89.3. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2022, c. 355, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-89.4. Certain policy required; partnerships and sponsorships - Each school board shall develop and implement, and may, from...

§ 22.1-90. Annual report of expenditures - Every school board shall submit at least once each year...

§ 22.1-90.1. Inclusion of instructional spending in the School Performance Report Card - The Department shall include in the annual School Performance Report...

§ 22.1-91. Limitation on expenditures; penalty - No school board shall expend or contract to expend, in...

§ 22.1-92. Estimate of moneys needed for public schools; notice of costs to be distributed - A. It shall be the duty of each division superintendent...

§ 22.1-93. Approval of annual budget for school purposes - Notwithstanding any other provision of law, including but not limited...

§ 22.1-94. Appropriations by county, city or town governing body for public schools - A governing body may make appropriations to a school board...

§ 22.1-95. Duty to levy school tax - Each county, city and town is authorized, directed and required...

§ 22.1-96. Proration of operating cost, expenditures for capital outlay purposes and indebtedness for construction of buildings in certain school divisions - In a school division composed of part or all of...

§ 22.1-97. Calculation and reporting of required local expenditures; procedure if locality fails to appropriate sufficient educational funds - A. The Department of Education shall collect annually the data...

§ 22.1-98. Reduction of state aid when length of school term below 180 days or 990 hours - A. For the purposes of this section: "Declared state of...

§ 22.1-98.1. Extended School Year Incentive Program - From such funds as may be appropriated for such purpose...

§ 22.1-98.2. Certain agreements; adjustment of state share for basic aid - A. Any school board of a school division in which...

§ 22.1-99. Approval and certification of apportionment of school funds - Subject to approval or amendment by the Board of Education,...

§ 22.1-100. Unexpended school and educational funds - All sums of money derived from the Commonwealth which are...

§ 22.1-100.1. Lottery proceeds nonrecurring costs escrow accounts - A. Notwithstanding the provisions of § 22.1-100, the governing body...

§ 22.1-101. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1988, c. 101.

§ 22.1-101.1. Increase of funds for certain nonresident students; how increase computed and paid; billing of out-of-state placing agencies or persons - A. To the extent such funds are appropriated by the...

§ 22.1-102. Special tax for capital expenditures or payment of indebtedness or rent - For capital expenditures and for the payment of indebtedness or...

§ 22.1-103. Uniform county levy in lieu of district levies; request by school board; petition for referendum - In any county in which the governing body imposes district...

§ 22.1-104. Same; order for referendum; notice - Upon receiving such petition, the court shall enter an order...

§ 22.1-105. Same; conduct of referendum; certification of results - On the day named in the order the election officials...

§ 22.1-106. Same; levy in accordance with results of referendum - If a majority of those voting in the referendum vote...

§ 22.1-107. Glebe lands and church property; revenue and income therefrom - All glebe lands and church property, or the proceeds thereof,...

§ 22.1-108. Money derived from forest reserve - All federal funds paid to the Commonwealth arising from the...

§ 22.1-109. Federal funds apportioned to school divisions containing lands leased for flood control purposes - All funds paid to the State Treasurer by the Secretary...

§ 22.1-110. Temporary loans to school boards - No school board shall borrow any money in any manner...

§ 22.1-111. Trust funds - In cases where funds or other property are held by...

§ 22.1-112. Deposit and disbursement of donations - Any donations made to the Board of Education or to...

§ 22.1-113. Town school division's share of county school funds - A. Funds to be paid by county treasurer to town...

§ 22.1-114. Town school division's share of general county funds - For the benefit of each school division composed of a...

§ 22.1-115. System of accounting; statements of funds available; classification of expenditures - The State Board, in conjunction with the Auditor of Public...

§ 22.1-116. How and by whom funds for school division kept and disbursed - The treasurer or comparable officer of each county, city or...

§ 22.1-116.1. Receipt of payment by credit cards; service charge - School boards may accept payment for services and goods by...

§ 22.1-117. Fiscal agents of certain school divisions - The fiscal agent for the school board of a school...

§ 22.1-118. Management of funds for joint school; county or city treasurer as fiscal agent - The treasurer of a county or city in which a...

§ 22.1-119. No commission for treasurer - No treasurer shall receive any commission upon any money loaned...

§ 22.1-120. Settlement by treasurer - Treasurers or other fiscal agents shall settle with school boards...

§ 22.1-121. Proceedings against officers, etc., to compel settlement of accounts - The school board shall have the power and duty, in...

§ 22.1-122. Approval and payment of claims; warrants; prohibited acts - A. Except as provided in § 22.1-122.1, a school board...

§ 22.1-122.1. Accounts to purchase certain materials and supplies - A school board, by resolution and subject to the approval...

§ 22.1-123. Petty cash funds; payment of claims from petty cash - Any school board may by resolution establish one or more...

§ 22.1-124. Officers may not purchase warrants for less than face value - It shall be unlawful for any county, municipal or state...

Chapter 9 - School Property

§ 22.1-125. Title to property vested in school board; exception; extent of school board's authority - A. The title to all school property, both real and...

§ 22.1-126. Property given, devised or bequeathed to school board - When any real or personal property is given, devised or...

§ 22.1-126.1. Acquisition of property for educational purposes by counties, cities and towns - Any county, city or town or any combination thereof acting...

§ 22.1-127. Condemnation of land for school purposes; right of entry; location of school outside boundaries of school division - A school board shall have the power to exercise the...

§ 22.1-128. Title to school board real estate - Whenever any school board purchases real estate or acquires title...

§ 22.1-129. Surplus property; sale, exchange or lease of real and personal property - A. Whenever a school board determines that it has no...

§ 22.1-129.1. Transfer of assistive technology devices - A. For the purposes of this section: "Assistive technology device"...

§ 22.1-130. Authority to acquire property from United States or any agency thereof - A. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law or of...

§ 22.1-130.1. Access to high schools and high school students for military recruiters - Pursuant to Standard 1 of the Standards of Quality (Chapter...

§ 22.1-131. Boards may permit use of various school property; general conditions; electric vehicle charging stations - A. A school board may permit the use, upon such...

§ 22.1-131.1. Certain school board property; establishment of gun-free zone permitted - Notwithstanding the provisions of § 15.2-915, in addition to ensuring...

§ 22.1-132. Boards may impose certain conditions on use of property - Permits for the use of school property may contain, among...

§ 22.1-132.01. Youth-oriented, community organizations on school property - Local school boards shall, subject to the provisions of §...

§ 22.1-132.1. Daycare programs in certain localities - A. Upon agreement of the relevant governing body, a school...

§ 22.1-132.2. Integrated pest management on school property - The Department of Education shall make information available to school...

§ 22.1-133. Flags - The flags of the United States of America and of...

§ 22.1-134. Maintenance, etc., of school buildings and buses by county department of public works - Insofar as permitted by Article VIII, Section 5 and Article...

§ 22.1-135. Health and decency - No public school shall be allowed in any building which...

§ 22.1-135.1. Potable water; lead testing - Each local school board shall develop and implement a plan...

§ 22.1-136. Duty of division superintendent to close buildings - When a public school building appears to the division superintendent...

§ 22.1-137. Fire drills - In every public school there shall be a fire drill...

§ 22.1-137.1. Tornado drills - In every public school there shall be at least one...

§ 22.1-137.2. Lock-down drills - A. In every public school there shall be a lock-down...

§ 22.1-137.3. School safety procedures; emergency situations; annual training - In addition to complying with the requirements for drills set...

§ 22.1-138. Minimum standards for public school buildings - A. The Board of Education shall prescribe by regulation minimum...

§ 22.1-138.1. School maintenance program established - In compliance with the provisions of the appropriation act relating...

§ 22.1-138.2. Certain public school buildings; carbon monoxide detectors - Each public school building that was built before 2015 and...

§ 22.1-138.3. (Effective until date pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Department; school division maintenance reserve tool - A. The Department, in consultation with the Department of General...

§ 22.1-138.3. (Effective pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Department; school division maintenance reserve tool - A. The Department, in consultation with the Department of General...

§ 22.1-139. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2010, c. 61, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-140. Plans for buildings to be approved by division superintendent - No public school building or addition or alteration thereto, for...

§ 22.1-141. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1982, c. 647.

§ 22.1-141.1. Standards for buildings and facilities - It is the intent of the General Assembly that new...

§ 22.1-141.2. Authority to modernize public school lease agreements - A. Prior to undertaking the design, construction, maintenance, and operation...

Chapter 10 - Literary Fund

§ 22.1-142. How Fund constituted; management - There shall be set apart as a permanent and perpetual...

§ 22.1-143. Money belonging to Fund received in treasury; accountant - All moneys belonging to the Literary Fund shall be paid...

§ 22.1-144. Recovery of moneys due Fund - Any funds which ought to be paid into the State...

§ 22.1-145. Investment of Fund - The Board of Education shall invest the Literary Fund in...

§ 22.1-146. Power of Board to make loans from fund for erection, etc., of school buildings and fueling facilities for school buses - The Board of Education may make loans or, subject to...

§ 22.1-146.1. School modernization loan interest rate subsidy payments - A. The Board of Education shall establish a program to...

§ 22.1-147. (Effective until date pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Distribution of funds - The Board of Education shall provide for an equitable distribution...

§ 22.1-147. (Effective pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Application for and distribution of funds - The Board of Education shall provide for an equitable distribution...

§ 22.1-148. (Effective until date pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Restrictions upon making loans; retirement of previous loans; waiting lists - A. No loan from the Literary Fund shall exceed 100%...

§ 22.1-148. (Effective pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Restrictions upon making loans; retirement of previous loans; waiting lists - A. No loan from the Literary Fund shall exceed 100%...

§ 22.1-149. Additional funds for loans - When loans have been approved by the Board from time...

§ 22.1-150. (Effective until date pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Rate of interest - The Board of Education is authorized in its discretion to...

§ 22.1-150. (Effective pursuant to Va. Const., Art. IV, § 13) Rate of interest - The Board of Education is authorized in its discretion to...

§ 22.1-151. Evidence of loan - A. A loan from the Literary Fund shall be evidenced...

§ 22.1-152. Payment of principal and interest - Payments of interest and principal shall be made to the...

§ 22.1-153. School boards authorized to borrow from Fund; form of application - The school boards of the several school divisions are authorized...

§ 22.1-154. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2007, c. 121, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-158. Provisions for payment - The governing body of any county, city or town, if...

§ 22.1-159. Loans for construction of school facilities to serve portions of counties; levy of taxes for purpose of repaying such loans - Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the...

§ 22.1-160. School boards authorized to anticipate payment of loans - Any school board which is indebted for any money borrowed...

§ 22.1-161. Loan declared indebtedness of the county, city or town; lien on locality's funds created - Any bonds or notes of a school board held by...

Chapter 10.1 - Borrowing by School Boards from Virginia Retirement System

§ 22.1-161.1. Borrowing for capital projects for school purposes authorized - In conformity with Article VII, Section 10 of the Constitution...

§ 22.1-161.2. Resolution by school board; approval or rejection by governing body; indebtedness evidenced by bonds - Whenever a school board desires to contract with the Board...

§ 22.1-161.3. Issuance of bonds; procedure; form and requirements - Such bonds shall be issued by the school board in...

§ 22.1-161.4. Disposition of proceeds from sale of bonds; separate fund - All proceeds received from the sale of the bonds issued...

§ 22.1-161.5. Investment of proceeds pending application to authorized purpose - Pending the application of the proceeds of any bonds issued...

§ 22.1-161.6. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1996, cc. 105 and 819.

§ 22.1-161.7. Tax to pay principal and interest on bonds - For the payment of the principal of and the interest...

§ 22.1-161.8. Bonds deemed negotiable instruments; sale of bonds by Trustees of Retirement System; bonds made legal investments - Bonds issued under the provisions of this chapter and purchased...

Chapter 11 - Virginia Public School Authority

§ 22.1-162. Definitions - As used in this chapter: 1. "Authority" means the Virginia...

§ 22.1-163. Authority created; public body corporate and agency of Commonwealth - The Virginia Public School Authority is created as a public...

§ 22.1-164. Board of Commissioners; membership; terms; compensation and expenses; chairman and vice-chairman; quorum; employees, agents, etc. - All powers, rights and duties conferred by this chapter or...

§ 22.1-165. Management and administration of moneys, etc., transferred from Literary Fund - The Authority shall manage and administer as provided in this...

§ 22.1-166. Purchase and sale of local school bonds - The Authority is authorized to purchase local school bonds with...

§ 22.1-166.1. Loans to local school boards - The Authority is authorized to make loans or loan interest...

§ 22.1-166.2. Grants to local school boards - The Authority is authorized to make grants of money, from...

§ 22.1-167. Issuance of bonds of Authority - In order to provide funds for the purchase of local...

§ 22.1-167.1. Refunding issues; pass-through of savings realized - A. In the event the Authority refunds any bonds previously...

§ 22.1-167.2. Security for payment; appropriations - A. The Authority is authorized to issue bonds to finance...

§ 22.1-167.3. Bonds or notes issued for the purpose of making grants; security for payment; appropriations - A. The Authority is authorized to pledge to the bonds...

§ 22.1-168. Security for payment and bonds; provisions of trust indenture or resolution of Board - In the discretion of the Board of Commissioners any bonds...

§ 22.1-168.1. Reserve fund; limitations - A. If the Board of Commissioners deems it proper to...

§ 22.1-169. Investment of funds - Any funds held by the Authority or by the trustee...

§ 22.1-170. Repayments to Literary Fund - All assets heretofore or hereafter transferred to the Authority from...

§ 22.1-171. Powers of Authority enumerated - A. In order to enable the Authority to carry out...

§ 22.1-172. Bonds exempt from taxation - The bonds issued by the Authority under the provisions of...

§ 22.1-173. Bonds legal investments - All bonds issued by the Authority under the provisions of...

§ 22.1-174. Jurisdiction of suits against Authority; service of process - The Circuit Court of the City of Richmond shall have...

§ 22.1-175. Transfers from Literary Fund to Authority - On January 1 and July 1 of each year or...

Chapter 11.1 - Virginia Public School Construction Grants Program and Fund

§ 22.1-175.1. Virginia Public School Construction Grants Program established - The Virginia Public School Construction Grants Program is hereby established...

§ 22.1-175.2. Virginia Public School Construction Grants Fund created - A. From such funds as may be appropriated for this...

§ 22.1-175.3. Board to issue guidelines - The Board shall issue guidelines for the administration of the...

§ 22.1-175.4. Application for grants - All funds appropriated for financial assistance for the purposes of...

§ 22.1-175.5. Capital School Projects Fund - A. The governing body of any locality which is awarded...

Chapter 11.2 - Virginia Public School Educational Technology Grants Program

§ 22.1-175.6. Virginia Public School Educational Technology Grants Program established - With such funds as are appropriated for this purpose, the...

§ 22.1-175.7. Virginia Public School Educational Technology Trust Fund created - A. From such funds as may be appropriated for this...

§ 22.1-175.8. Board to issue guidelines - The Board shall issue guidelines for the administration of the...

§ 22.1-175.9. Funding - Grants pursuant to this chapter shall be awarded upon a...

Chapter 12 - Pupil Transportation

§ 22.1-176. Transportation of pupils authorized; when fee may be charged; contributions; regulations of Board of Education - A. School boards may provide for the transportation of pupils,...

§ 22.1-176.1. Agreements to provide transportation for nonpublic school pupils - Local school boards may enter into agreements with nonpublic schools...

§ 22.1-176.2. Certain students; waiver to access student transportation in certain cases - Each school board that provides for the transportation of students...

§ 22.1-177. Regulations - A. The Board may make regulations relating to the construction,...

§ 22.1-178. Requirements for persons employed to drive school buses - A. No school board shall hire, employ, or enter into...

§ 22.1-179. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1992, c. 130, effective March 3, 1992.

§ 22.1-180. Requirements for persons employed to transport pupils attending religious or private schools - No person, partnership, association or corporation operating any religious or...

§ 22.1-181. Training program for school bus operators - A. The Board shall promulgate regulations requiring persons applying for...

§ 22.1-182. Use of school buses for public and commercial purposes - The school board of any school division may enter into...

§ 22.1-183. When warning lights and identification to be covered - It shall be unlawful for a school bus licensed in...

§ 22.1-184. School bus emergency drills - At every public school having public school buses there shall...

§ 22.1-185. Shelters on bus routes - The governing body of any county, city or town may...

§ 22.1-186. Payments for transportation of pupils - The regulations of the Board of Education governing state payments...

§ 22.1-187. Exemption from payment of tolls by certain students, etc. - It shall be unlawful to collect any toll for the...

§ 22.1-188. Definitions - As used in this article: 1. "Vehicle" means any vehicle...

§ 22.1-189. Compliance with article prerequisite to receiving state school funds - No school division in which any school pupils or personnel...

§ 22.1-190. When insurance required and amount thereof - A. Every vehicle shall be covered in a policy of...

§ 22.1-191. When Superintendent of Public Instruction to obtain insurance - In every case in which a locality or its school...

§ 22.1-192. Injury and damage covered by policy - Every policy of insurance issued in pursuance of the provisions...

§ 22.1-193. Sufficiency of proof in action on policy; guest doctrine not applicable - In case any school pupil or personnel, except the driver...

§ 22.1-194. Liability of locality or school board owning or operating vehicle - In case the locality or the school board is the...

§ 22.1-195. Recovery where vehicle operated under contract - In case a vehicle involved in an accident is not...

§ 22.1-196. Lapsed insurance - If insurance is obtained but lapses while a vehicle is...

§ 22.1-197. Distribution of funds when Superintendent effects insurance - When the Superintendent of Public Instruction effects insurance as required...

§ 22.1-198. Applicability of article not dependent upon approval of vehicles or allocability of state aid - The provisions of this article apply to all vehicles whether...

Chapter 13 - Programs, Courses of Instruction and Textbooks

§ 22.1-199. Kindergarten programs suitable for certain children - A. The kindergarten program in each school division shall include...

§ 22.1-199.1. Programs designed to promote educational opportunities - A. The General Assembly finds that Virginia educational research supports...

§ 22.1-199.2. Standards for remediation programs established - The Board of Education shall promulgate regulations for establishing standards...

§ 22.1-199.3. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2004, c. 872, cl. 3, effective May...

§ 22.1-199.4. At-Risk Student Academic Achievement Program and Fund - A. From such funds as may be appropriated for such...

§ 22.1-199.5. After school programs for at-risk students - A local school board may establish after school programs designed...

§ 22.1-199.6. Expired - Expired.

§ 22.1-199.7. Community schools - A. In order to remove nonacademic barriers to learning as...

§ 22.1-200. Subjects taught in elementary grades - A. In the elementary grades of every public school the...

§ 22.1-200.01. Alternatives to animal dissection - Local school divisions shall provide students with alternatives to animal...

§ 22.1-200.02. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2005, c. 741, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-200.03. Economics education and financial literacy required in middle and high school grades; Board of Education to establish objectives for economic education and financial literacy; banking-at-school programs - A. Instruction in the principles of the American economic system...

§ 22.1-200.1. Optional education programs for kindergarten through grade five - In lieu of §§ 22.1-277, 22.1-277.07, and 22.1-277.08, a school...

§ 22.1-200.2. Minimum instructional time; optional unstructured recreational time - A. Local school boards shall provide (i) a minimum of...

§ 22.1-201. Study of documents of Virginia history and United States Constitution - To increase knowledge of citizens' rights and responsibilities thereunder and...

§ 22.1-202. Instruction in history and principles of flags of United States and Virginia; pledge of allegiance to American flag; guidelines developed by the Board - A. Instruction in the history and principles of the flag...

§ 22.1-202.1. Comparative religion as elective course - The Board of Education shall authorize local school boards to...

§ 22.1-203. Daily observance of one minute of silence - In order that the right of every pupil to the...

§ 22.1-203.1. Student-initiated prayer - In order that the right of every pupil to the...

§ 22.1-203.2. Guidelines for constitutional compliance for student prayer - To promote compliance with constitutional restrictions as well as observance...

§ 22.1-203.3. Religious viewpoint expression; student expression - Students may express their beliefs about religion in homework, artwork,...

§ 22.1-203.4. Public high schools; Virginia voter registration - Each public high school shall provide to any enrolled student...

§ 22.1-204. Study of accident prevention - In one or more of the elementary or secondary grades...

§ 22.1-204.1. Firearm safety education program - Local school boards may provide firearm safety education programs for...

§ 22.1-204.2. Hunter safety education programs for students in grades seven through 12 - A. Local school boards may provide after-school hunter safety education...

§ 22.1-205. Driver education programs - A. The Board of Education shall establish for the public...

§ 22.1-205.1. High school student parking passes; valid driver's license required - Each public high school shall require any student who applies...

§ 22.1-206. Instruction concerning drugs, alcohol, substance abuse, tobacco and nicotine products, and gambling - A. Instruction concerning drugs and drug abuse shall be provided...

§ 22.1-206.1. Lyme disease; instructional resources and materials - The Secretary of Education, in collaboration with the Secretary of...

§ 22.1-206.2. Instruction concerning post-graduate opportunities for high school students - A. As used in this section, "institution of higher education"...

§ 22.1-207. Physical and health education - Physical and health education shall be emphasized throughout the public...

§ 22.1-207.1. Family life education - A. As used in this section, "abstinence education" means an...

§ 22.1-207.1:1. Family life education; certain curricula and Standards of Learning - A. Any family life education curriculum offered by a local...

§ 22.1-207.2. Right of parents to review certain materials; summaries distributed - Every parent, guardian or other person in the Commonwealth having...

§ 22.1-207.2:1. Anti-bullying or suicide prevention materials; parental right to review - Each school board shall develop and implement policies that ensure...

§ 22.1-207.2:2. (Effective until August 1, 2023) School Breakfast Program and National School Lunch Program; web-based application - Each local school board that collects information to determine eligibility...

§ 22.1-207.2:2. (Effective August 1, 2023) School Breakfast Program and National School Lunch Program; applications - Each local school board that collects information to determine eligibility...

§ 22.1-207.3. School breakfast programs - A. Upon the appropriation and authorization of federal funds for...

§ 22.1-207.3:1. Distribution of excess food - A. As used in this section, "excess food" means any...

§ 22.1-207.4. Nutritional guidelines for competitive foods - A. For purposes of this section, "competitive food" means any...

§ 22.1-207.4:1. Participation in the Community Eligibility Provision - A. As used in this section: "Identified student" means any...

§ 22.1-207.4:2. Participation in the Afterschool Meal Program - A. As used in this section: "At-risk afterschool care center"...

§ 22.1-207.5. Instruction in American Sign Language - A. As used in this section, "American Sign Language" means...

§ 22.1-207.6. Military-connected students; National Math and Science Initiative - The Department of Education shall encourage school boards of school...

§ 22.1-207.7. 4-H educational programs and activities; attendance - A. No student who misses a partial or full day...

§ 22.1-208. Emphasis on moral education - The entire scheme of instruction in the public schools shall...

§ 22.1-208.01. Character education required - A. Each school board shall establish, within its existing programs...

§ 22.1-208.02. Culturally Relevant and Inclusive Education Practices Advisory Committee - A. The Department of Education, in consultation with the Commonwealth's...

§ 22.1-208.1. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2011, c. 216, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-208.2:1.1. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2004, c. 872, cl. 4, effective May...

§ 22.1-208.2:2. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2011, c. 216, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-208.2:3. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2005, c. 741, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-209. Employment counseling and placement services - A. Each school board shall make available to secondary students...

§ 22.1-209.01. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2011, c. 216, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-209.1:2. Regional alternative education programs for certain students - A. With such funds as may be appropriated for this...

§ 22.1-209.1:3. Advancement Via Individual Determination (AVID) Programs - A. With such funds as may be appropriated by the...

§ 22.1-209.1:4. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2000, c. 1059, cl. 2, effective June...

§ 22.1-209.1:5. Expired - Expired.

§ 22.1-209.1:6. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2011, c. 216, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-209.1:7. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2004, c. 872, cl. 5, effective May...

§ 22.1-209.1:8. Expired - Expired.

§ 22.1-209.1:9. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2004, c. 872, cl. 6, effective May...

§ 22.1-209.1:10. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2004, c. 872, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-209.2. Programs and teachers in regional detention homes, certain local detention homes and state agencies and institutions - The Board shall prepare and supervise the implementation in regional...

§ 22.1-210. Night schools - Any school board may, in its discretion, establish and conduct...

§ 22.1-211. Operation of vacation schools and summer camps by school boards - Any school board or any two or more school boards...

§ 22.1-212. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2022, c. 355, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-212.1. Obligations of school boards - Pursuant to § 1-511, school boards shall have no obligation...

§ 22.1-212.1:1. Single-sex education - Consistent with constitutional principles, a school board may establish a...

§ 22.1-212.1:2. Green schools program; education programs to promote waste reduction and resource efficiency - A. To assist local school boards in the development and...

§ 22.1-212.2. Virtual Virginia - From such funds as are appropriated, the Department of Education...

§ 22.1-212.2:1. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2001, c. 660, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-212.2:2. Educational technology foundations and public school foundations - A. As used in this section: "Educational technology" means any...

§ 22.1-212.2:3. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2011, c. 216, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-212.3. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1994, c. 789.

§ 22.1-212.5. Objectives; definitions - A. In order to (i) stimulate the development of innovative...

§ 22.1-212.5:1. Public Charter School Fund established - There is hereby created in the state treasury a special...

§ 22.1-212.6. Establishment and operation of public charter schools; requirements - A. Enrollment in a public charter school shall be open...

§ 22.1-212.6:1. Applicability of other laws, regulations, policies, and procedures - A. Public charter schools are subject to all federal laws...

§ 22.1-212.7. Contracts for public charter schools - A. Within 90 days of approval of a charter application,...

§ 22.1-212.8. Charter application - A. Any person, group, or organization, including any institution of...

§ 22.1-212.8:1. Innovation Technical Advisory Group - The Department of Education may establish an Innovation Technical Advisory...

§ 22.1-212.9. Review of public charter school applications - A. Public charter school applications shall be received and reviewed...

§ 22.1-212.10. Reconsideration and technical assistance; review by Board - A. If a local school board denies a public charter...

§ 22.1-212.11. Public charter school restrictions - A. Local school boards may establish public charter schools within...

§ 22.1-212.12. Public charter school term; renewals and revocations - A. A charter may be approved or renewed for a...

§ 22.1-212.13. Employment of professional, licensed personnel - A. At the discretion of the local school board, charter...

§ 22.1-212.14. Funding of public charter schools; services provided - A. For the purposes of this article, students enrolled in...

§ 22.1-212.15. Report of public charter schools - The Board shall report the number of public charter schools...

§ 22.1-212.16. Immunity - Public charter schools shall be immune from liability to the...

§ 22.1-212.17. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2009, c. 859, cl. 3, effective July...

§ 22.1-212.23. Definitions - As used in this article: "Multidivision online provider" means (i)...

§ 22.1-212.24. Approval of multidivision online providers; contracts with local school boards - A. The Superintendent shall develop, and the Board shall approve,...

§ 22.1-212.25. Information regarding online courses and virtual programs; report - A. The Department shall develop and maintain a website that...

§ 22.1-212.26. Teachers and administrators of online courses and virtual programs - A. Teachers who deliver instruction to students through online courses...

§ 22.1-212.27. Students enrolled in online courses and virtual programs - A. Any student enrolled in any online course or virtual...

§ 22.1-212.28. Definitions - As used in this article, unless the context requires a...

§ 22.1-212.29. Purpose - The Board shall promulgate regulations for the designation of School...

§ 22.1-212.30. Board regulations; procedure - Any local school board may apply to the Board for...

§ 22.1-212.31. Board regulations; application; expectations - The Board shall establish in regulations promulgated pursuant to §...

§ 22.1-212.32. SDI designation; duration; renewal - A. The initial designation of an SDI shall be for...

§ 22.1-213. Definitions - As used in this article: "Children with disabilities" means those...

§ 22.1-213.1. Definition of "parent." - A. "Parent," for purposes of this article and regulations promulgated...

§ 22.1-214. Board to prepare special education program for children with disabilities - A. The Board of Education shall prepare and supervise the...

§ 22.1-214.1. Issuance of subpoenas by hearing officers - Any hearing officer appointed pursuant to the procedures provided for...

§ 22.1-214.2. Definition of "supervise" as related to educational programs provided for or by Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services - For the purposes of subsection F of § 22.1-214 as...

§ 22.1-214.3. Department to develop certain curriculum guidelines; Board to approve - The Department of Education shall develop curricula for the school-age...

§ 22.1-214.4. Certain duties of Department - The Department shall: 1. Provide training and guidance documents to...

§ 22.1-215. School divisions to provide special education; plan to be submitted to Board - Each school division shall provide free and appropriate education, including...

§ 22.1-215.1. Information regarding procedures and rights relating to special education placement and withdrawal - The Board shall publicize and disseminate to parents of students...

§ 22.1-215.2. Parental notification; literacy and Response to Intervention screening and services; certain assessment results - Each local school board shall enact a policy to require...

§ 22.1-216. Use of public or private facilities and personnel under contract for special education - A school board may provide special education for children with...

§ 22.1-217. Visually impaired children - A. Special education for visually impaired children provided by a...

§ 22.1-217.01. Information on educational and other services for students identified as deaf or hard of hearing or visually impaired - The Department of Education shall annually prepare and distribute to...

§ 22.1-217.02. Individualized education programs; children identified as deaf or hard-of-hearing - A. In developing an individualized education program (IEP) for a...

§ 22.1-217.03. Individualized education program teams to consider need for certain age-appropriate and developmentally appropriate instruction - A. The Department of Education shall establish guidelines for individualized...

§ 22.1-217.04. Language development for children who are deaf or hard of hearing; assessment resources for parents and educators; advisory committee; report - A. For the purposes of this section, "language developmental milestones"...

§ 22.1-217.1. Programs for the research and development of innovative methods of teaching children with mental illness, intellectual disability, or serious emotional disturbance - For the purpose of improving the quality of the education...

§ 22.1-217.2. Special education transition materials - The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall make available special education...

§ 22.1-218. Reimbursement for placement in private schools; reimbursement of school boards from state funds - A. If a child's individualized education program calls for placement...

§ 22.1-218.1. Duty to process placements through the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children - In order to protect the interests of the Commonwealth and...

§ 22.1-219. Use of federal, state or local funds not restricted - Nothing in this article shall be construed to restrict or...

§ 22.1-220. Power of counties, cities, and towns to appropriate and expend funds for education of children with disabilities - The governing body of any county, city or town is...

§ 22.1-221. Transportation of children with disabilities attending public or private special education programs - A. Each disabled child enrolled in and attending a special...

§ 22.1-222. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1985, c. 421.

§ 22.1-223. Definitions - As used in this article: "Adult basic education" means education...

§ 22.1-224. Duties of State Board - The Board of Education shall: 1. Require the development of...

§ 22.1-225. Authority of school boards - A. Local school boards shall provide adult education programs, in...

§ 22.1-226. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2010, c. 61, cl. 2.

§ 22.1-226.1. Expired - Expired.

§ 22.1-227. Board designated to carry out provisions of federal act - The Board of Education is designated as the State Board...

§ 22.1-227.01. Career and technical education defined - As used in this article, "career and technical education" means...

§ 22.1-227.1. Career and technical education - A. The Board of Education shall incorporate into career and...

§ 22.1-228. Definitions - As used in this article: 1. "Career and technical education...

§ 22.1-229. Projects may be established directly or by contract with corporation - Any school board may establish career and technical education projects....

§ 22.1-230. Approval of corporation's articles and bylaws - No school board shall contract with a corporation for establishment...

§ 22.1-231. Review of projects by Board of Education - No school board shall establish or contract to establish a...

§ 22.1-232. Contracts - A. Where a school board undertakes a career and technical...

§ 22.1-233. Application of zoning laws and building codes; inspection of work; school boards to make no warranties - Nothing herein shall exempt career and technical education projects from...

§ 22.1-234. Acquisition of sites for projects; sale of completed projects and other school board property - A school board may expend funds for the purpose of...

§ 22.1-235. Transportation of students; insurance - A school board may provide transportation for students to career...

§ 22.1-236. Immunity of board members and officers and directors of corporations - Neither the members of a school board nor the officers...

§ 22.1-237. Academic credit - The Board of Education may regulate the awarding of academic...

§ 22.1-238. Approval of textbooks - A. The Board of Education shall have the authority to...

§ 22.1-239. Basal textbooks - In approving basal textbooks for reading in kindergarten and first...

§ 22.1-240. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2008, cc. 430, 615 and 663, cl....

§ 22.1-241. Contracts with publishers - A. Local school boards shall either enter into written term...

§ 22.1-242. State Board to adopt regulations - The Board shall adopt regulations governing (i) the purchase of...

§ 22.1-243. Distribution of textbooks; charges for loss or damage; consumable materials - A. Each school board shall provide, free of charge, such...

§ 22.1-244. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2008, cc. 430, 615 and 663, cl....

§ 22.1-252. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 1993, c. 654, effective July 1, 1994.

§ 22.1-253. Repealed - Repealed by Acts 2008, cc. 430, 615 and 663, cl....

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Code of Virginia Title 22.1 - Education

Code of Virginia
Title 22.1 - Education