As used in this article:
"Multidivision online provider" means (i) a private or nonprofit organization that enters into a contract with a local school board to provide online courses or programs through that school board to students who reside in Virginia both within and outside the geographical boundaries of that school division; (ii) a private or nonprofit organization that enters into contracts with multiple local school boards to provide online courses or programs to students in grades K through 12 through those school boards; or (iii) a local school board that provides online courses or programs to students who reside in Virginia but outside the geographical boundaries of that school division. However, "multidivision online provider" shall not include (a) a local school board's online learning program in which fewer than 10 percent of the students enrolled reside outside the geographical boundaries of that school division; (b) multiple local school boards that establish joint online courses or programs in which fewer than 10 percent of the students enrolled reside outside the geographical boundaries of those school divisions; (c) local school boards that provide online learning courses or programs for their students through an arrangement with a public or private institution of higher education; or (d) local school boards providing online courses or programs through a private or nonprofit organization that has been approved as a multidivision online provider.
"Online course" means a course or grade-level subject instruction that (i) is delivered by a multidivision online provider primarily electronically using the Internet or other computer-based methods and (ii) is taught by a teacher primarily from a remote location, with student access to the teacher given synchronously, asynchronously, or both.
"Virtual school program" means a series of online courses with instructional content that (i) is delivered by a multidivision online provider primarily electronically using the Internet or other computer-based methods; (ii) is taught by a teacher primarily from a remote location, with student access to the teacher given synchronously, asynchronously, or both; (iii) is delivered as a part-time or full-time program; and (iv) has an online component with online lessons and tools for student and data management.
An online course or virtual school program may be delivered to students at school as part of the regularly scheduled school day.
2010, cc. 537, 817.
Structure Code of Virginia
Chapter 13 - Programs, Courses of Instruction and Textbooks
§ 22.1-199. Kindergarten programs suitable for certain children
§ 22.1-199.1. Programs designed to promote educational opportunities
§ 22.1-199.2. Standards for remediation programs established
§ 22.1-199.4. At-Risk Student Academic Achievement Program and Fund
§ 22.1-199.5. After school programs for at-risk students
§ 22.1-199.7. Community schools
§ 22.1-200. Subjects taught in elementary grades
§ 22.1-200.01. Alternatives to animal dissection
§ 22.1-200.1. Optional education programs for kindergarten through grade five
§ 22.1-200.2. Minimum instructional time; optional unstructured recreational time
§ 22.1-201. Study of documents of Virginia history and United States Constitution
§ 22.1-202.1. Comparative religion as elective course
§ 22.1-203. Daily observance of one minute of silence
§ 22.1-203.1. Student-initiated prayer
§ 22.1-203.2. Guidelines for constitutional compliance for student prayer
§ 22.1-203.3. Religious viewpoint expression; student expression
§ 22.1-203.4. Public high schools; Virginia voter registration
§ 22.1-204. Study of accident prevention
§ 22.1-204.1. Firearm safety education program
§ 22.1-204.2. Hunter safety education programs for students in grades seven through 12
§ 22.1-205. Driver education programs
§ 22.1-205.1. High school student parking passes; valid driver's license required
§ 22.1-206.1. Lyme disease; instructional resources and materials
§ 22.1-206.2. Instruction concerning post-graduate opportunities for high school students
§ 22.1-207. Physical and health education
§ 22.1-207.1. Family life education
§ 22.1-207.1:1. Family life education; certain curricula and Standards of Learning
§ 22.1-207.2. Right of parents to review certain materials; summaries distributed
§ 22.1-207.2:1. Anti-bullying or suicide prevention materials; parental right to review
§ 22.1-207.3. School breakfast programs
§ 22.1-207.3:1. Distribution of excess food
§ 22.1-207.4. Nutritional guidelines for competitive foods
§ 22.1-207.4:1. Participation in the Community Eligibility Provision
§ 22.1-207.4:2. Participation in the Afterschool Meal Program
§ 22.1-207.5. Instruction in American Sign Language
§ 22.1-207.6. Military-connected students; National Math and Science Initiative
§ 22.1-207.7. 4-H educational programs and activities; attendance
§ 22.1-208. Emphasis on moral education
§ 22.1-208.01. Character education required
§ 22.1-208.02. Culturally Relevant and Inclusive Education Practices Advisory Committee
§ 22.1-209. Employment counseling and placement services
§ 22.1-209.1:2. Regional alternative education programs for certain students
§ 22.1-209.1:3. Advancement Via Individual Determination (AVID) Programs
§ 22.1-211. Operation of vacation schools and summer camps by school boards
§ 22.1-212.1. Obligations of school boards
§ 22.1-212.1:1. Single-sex education
§ 22.1-212.2. Virtual Virginia
§ 22.1-212.2:2. Educational technology foundations and public school foundations
§ 22.1-212.5. Objectives; definitions
§ 22.1-212.5:1. Public Charter School Fund established
§ 22.1-212.6. Establishment and operation of public charter schools; requirements
§ 22.1-212.6:1. Applicability of other laws, regulations, policies, and procedures
§ 22.1-212.7. Contracts for public charter schools
§ 22.1-212.8. Charter application
§ 22.1-212.8:1. Innovation Technical Advisory Group
§ 22.1-212.9. Review of public charter school applications
§ 22.1-212.10. Reconsideration and technical assistance; review by Board
§ 22.1-212.11. Public charter school restrictions
§ 22.1-212.12. Public charter school term; renewals and revocations
§ 22.1-212.13. Employment of professional, licensed personnel
§ 22.1-212.14. Funding of public charter schools; services provided
§ 22.1-212.15. Report of public charter schools
§ 22.1-212.24. Approval of multidivision online providers; contracts with local school boards
§ 22.1-212.25. Information regarding online courses and virtual programs; report
§ 22.1-212.26. Teachers and administrators of online courses and virtual programs
§ 22.1-212.27. Students enrolled in online courses and virtual programs
§ 22.1-212.30. Board regulations; procedure
§ 22.1-212.31. Board regulations; application; expectations
§ 22.1-212.32. SDI designation; duration; renewal
§ 22.1-213.1. Definition of "parent."
§ 22.1-214. Board to prepare special education program for children with disabilities
§ 22.1-214.1. Issuance of subpoenas by hearing officers
§ 22.1-214.3. Department to develop certain curriculum guidelines; Board to approve
§ 22.1-214.4. Certain duties of Department
§ 22.1-215. School divisions to provide special education; plan to be submitted to Board
§ 22.1-216. Use of public or private facilities and personnel under contract for special education
§ 22.1-217. Visually impaired children
§ 22.1-217.02. Individualized education programs; children identified as deaf or hard-of-hearing
§ 22.1-217.2. Special education transition materials
§ 22.1-218.1. Duty to process placements through the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children
§ 22.1-219. Use of federal, state or local funds not restricted
§ 22.1-224. Duties of State Board
§ 22.1-225. Authority of school boards
§ 22.1-227. Board designated to carry out provisions of federal act
§ 22.1-227.01. Career and technical education defined
§ 22.1-227.1. Career and technical education
§ 22.1-229. Projects may be established directly or by contract with corporation
§ 22.1-230. Approval of corporation's articles and bylaws
§ 22.1-231. Review of projects by Board of Education
§ 22.1-235. Transportation of students; insurance
§ 22.1-236. Immunity of board members and officers and directors of corporations
§ 22.1-238. Approval of textbooks
§ 22.1-241. Contracts with publishers
§ 22.1-242. State Board to adopt regulations
§ 22.1-243. Distribution of textbooks; charges for loss or damage; consumable materials