Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 277 - Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Public Utilities Regulatory Authority. Office of Consumer Counsel. Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 16-50c. - Notification of intent to dispose of unimproved real property. Approval or disapproval by authority. Hearing.

(a) Whenever any public service company, as defined in section 16-1, except a water company, owning any contiguous area of unimproved real property containing three acres or more, intends to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land, or a portion thereof, except to the state, the United States or a municipality, such company shall first notify in writing, by certified mail, return receipt requested, the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, the Commissioner of Public Health, the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection and the chief executive officer or officers of the municipality in which such land is situated, of such intention to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land, and no agreement to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land may be entered into by such public service company except as provided in this section. The authority shall approve or disapprove the disposition of such unimproved property pursuant to subsection (a) of section 16-43, not more than one hundred fifty days after said authority has received notice pursuant to this section and failure to take action within such period shall be deemed to constitute approval. The authority shall hold a hearing on all such land transactions in which the acquisition cost of the parcels involved or the transfer consideration is in excess of fifty thousand dollars. The hearing shall be held in the municipality where such land is located. If such land is located in more than one municipality, the authority shall determine in which municipality the hearing shall be held. If the hearing is scheduled for more than one day or continues for more than one day, the authority may reconvene the hearing at the offices of the authority. The municipality in which such land is situated shall be a party to all proceedings before the authority involving such land brought pursuant to sections 16-50b to 16-50e, inclusive. The Public Utilities Regulatory Authority may, by order, exempt from the provisions of this subsection and sections 16-50d and 16-50e any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of land by a public service company, other than a water company, to another public service company if such sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of land is related to a plan of divestiture or other corporate reorganization approved by the authority.

(b) On or before January 1, 1998, and on or before January first of each year thereafter, any private, nonprofit land-holding organization may provide in writing to the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority its mailing address and a list of the municipalities in this state in which such organization may own land or any municipality adjacent to such municipalities which address is suitable for the purpose of receiving notice of the sale, lease or other disposition of water company land as provided in this section. On or before February 1, 1998, and on or before February first of each year thereafter, said authority shall publish and make available to every water company, as defined in section 16-1, a list setting forth for the Nature Conservancy, the Trust for Public Land, the Land Trust Service Bureau and each private, nonprofit land-holding organization which has provided such information, such organization's mailing address and the municipalities in which such organization may own land and the adjacent municipalities. Such list shall be valid until January thirty-first of the following calendar year. Information contained on such list shall be carried forward on each succeeding year's list unless a change in such information, or the discontinuation of such information on such list, is requested by the entity which submitted it and any changes in, or discontinuation of, information to be incorporated in the following year's list shall be submitted to the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority on or before January first for inclusion on the list to be published on February first. Whenever, one hundred twenty days after July 1, 1998, any water company, as defined in section 16-1, owning any contiguous area of real property containing three acres or more, intends to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land, or a portion thereof, such company shall, not later than ninety days prior to offering such land for sale or otherwise negotiating with or notifying any other potential purchaser, or any agent of a potential purchaser, (1) notify in writing, by certified mail, return receipt requested, the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, the Commissioner of Public Health, the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection, any water company, as defined in section 25-32a, with an existing or potential source of supply or service area in any municipality in which such land is situated, any water company, as defined in said section 25-32a, with an existing or potential source of supply or service area in a contiguous municipality, the chief executive officer or officers of the municipality in which such land is situated, the Nature Conservancy, the Trust for Public Land, the Land Trust Service Bureau and any private, nonprofit land-holding organization set forth on the list published annually by the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority pursuant to this section which organization has indicated to the authority that it may own land in the municipality in which the land is located or in an adjacent municipality provided such notice shall inform recipients of information pertaining to the acreage and location of the land to be sold, leased, or otherwise disposed of and such notice shall state that additional information, including a map of the property, is available at the company and further provided, for any application submitted to the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority for disposition of such land within two years after such ninety-day period, no further notice shall be required, and (2) provide further public notice by causing a notice to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipalities where such water company land is situated not more than forty-five days or less than thirty days before and not more than thirty days after filing an application for approval with the authority of such intention to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land. Such public notice shall be published in a display form that shall serve substantially to notify the public of the availability of the property and shall be published in print no smaller than ten-point type size. If a recipient of notice under this subsection enters into a contract to purchase such land, the closing on the sale shall take place not later than twelve months after the contract is entered into unless the period for closing is extended by mutual agreement of the parties to the contract. No agreement to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such land may be entered into by such water company except as provided in this section. Any private, nonprofit land-holding organization which is considering acquiring the interest in the land which the water company intends to sell, lease or dispose of must identify itself as a potential acquirer by giving written notice to the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority and to the water company by certified mail, return receipt requested, not more than ninety days after the water company files an application for approval. The authority shall approve or disapprove the disposition of such property pursuant to subsection (a) of section 16-43 not more than one hundred fifty days after its receipt of an application for such sale, lease or other disposition pursuant to this subsection and failure to take action within such period shall be deemed to constitute approval. The authority shall hold a hearing on all such land transactions in which the acquisition cost of the parcels involved or the transfer consideration is in excess of fifty thousand dollars. The hearing shall be held in the municipality where such land is located. If such land is located in more than one municipality, the authority shall determine in which municipality the hearing shall be held. If the hearing is scheduled for more than one day or continues for more than one day, the authority may reconvene the hearing at the offices of the authority. An application shall not be filed with the authority until the Commissioner of Public Health issues a permit pursuant to section 25-32. The municipality in which such land is situated shall be a party to all proceedings before the authority involving such land brought pursuant to sections 16-50b to 16-50e, inclusive.
(c) If, by the end of the ninety-day period for written notice under subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of this section, no recipient of such notice has entered into an agreement or option to acquire the land, the water company may offer the land for sale, lease or other disposition to any person. Any such recipient of notice, upon entering into a contract which provides for an option to acquire such land, shall pay reasonable consideration for such option with due regard for the market value of the land. Such consideration shall be applied, without interest, as a credit against the purchase price if the option is exercised. Any such consideration shall not be refundable unless the authority disapproves the disposition of such land.
(1967, P.A. 577, S. 2; 1972, P.A. 189, S. 2; P.A. 74-256, S. 1, 4; P.A. 75-486, S. 17, 69; P.A. 77-614, S. 321, 610; P.A. 78-303, S. 132, 136; 78-378, S. 1, 2, 6; P.A. 80-482, S. 84, 348; P.A. 87-70, S. 1, 4; P.A. 88-354, S. 1; P.A. 89-261, S. 2; 89-301, S. 4; P.A. 90-221, S. 1, 15; P.A. 91-93, S. 1, 2; P.A. 93-381, S. 9, 39; P.A. 95-48, S. 2; 95-118, S. 1; 95-257, S. 12, 21, 58; P.A. 97-314, S. 2; P.A. 98-157, S. 8, 15; P.A. 99-225, S. 22, 33; P.A. 00-53, S. 3; P.A. 01-49, S. 6; P.A. 11-80, S. 1.)
History: 1972 act required notification of commissioner of environmental protection of intention to dispose of land; P.A. 74-256 required commission to approve or disapprove disposition of land within 150 days, else inaction deemed approval; P.A. 75-486 replaced public utilities commission with public utilities control authority, exempted from notice requirement dispositions of land to United States or to municipality and required hearing if land cost exceeds $20,000; P.A. 77-614 affirmed notification of public utilities control authority despite conflicting provision replacing authority with division of public utility control within the department of business regulation; P.A. 78-303 made technical corrections; P.A. 78-378 required notification of commissioner of health services; P.A. 80-482 made division of public utility control an independent department and deleted reference to abolished department of business regulation; P.A. 87-70 changed “parcel of unimproved real property” to “contiguous area of unimproved real property”, made a technical change in the reference to Sec. 16-43, and required that the municipality in which the real property is located be a party to all proceedings involving such property brought before the department of public utility control; P.A. 88-354 organized the section into Subsecs., amended Subsec. (a) to exempt water companies from provisions and added new Subsec. (b) regarding the sale of water company lands; P.A. 89-261 included provision in Subsecs. (a) and (b) re hearing in municipality where land is located; P.A. 89-301 amended Subsec. (b) by clarifying the time period for the notice required under Subdiv. (2); P.A. 90-221 in Subsec. (b) changed the date the department must approve or disapprove the sale, lease or other disposal of property from 150 days after the department's receipt of notice of the disposition to 150 days after the department's receipt of an application for sale, lease or other disposal; P.A. 91-93 added a provision allowing the department to exempt a sale, transfer or other disposition of land by a public service company if such disposition is related to a plan of divestiture; P.A. 93-381 replaced commissioner of health services with commissioner of public health and addiction services, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 95-48 deleted “subdivision (1) of” in reference to Sec. 16-43; P.A. 95-118 amended Subsec. (b) by specifying form of notice published in newspapers and requiring private, nonprofit land-holding organization to identify itself as potential acquirer; P.A. 95-257 replaced Commissioner and Department of Public Health and Addiction Services with Commissioner and Department of Public Health, effective July 1, 1995; P.A. 97-314 amended Subsec. (b) to require notice of the sale of water company land to certain specified private, non-profit, land-holding organizations and other unspecified organizations; P.A. 98-157 amended Subsec. (a) to increase the hearing threshhold amount from $20,000 to $50,000, amended Subsec. (b) to add provisions re adjacent municipalities, requirements re list of organizations and 90-day time period, to revise provisions re notice, to add time requirement re closings, to increase the hearing threshold amount from $20,000 to $50,000, and to make technical changes, and added new Subsec. (c) to provide additional procedures for notice re disposition of unimproved real property, effective July 1, 1998; P.A. 99-225 amended Subsec. (b) to add provisions re certain information to be carried forward on the list required to be maintained by the Department of Public Utility Control re notice of water company land sales, effective June 29, 1999 (Revisor's note: At the end of Subsec. (b) “, inclusive” was added editorially by the Revisors following “... to sections 16-50b to 16-50e”, for consistency); P.A. 00-53 made a technical change in Subsec. (b); P.A. 01-49 amended Subsec. (b) to make technical changes; pursuant to P.A. 11-80, “Department of Public Utility Control” and “department” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Public Utilities Regulatory Authority” and “authority”, respectively, and “Commissioner of Environmental Protection” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection”, effective July 1, 2011.
Cited. 3 CA 53.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 16 - Public Service Companies

Chapter 277 - Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Public Utilities Regulatory Authority. Office of Consumer Counsel. Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 16-1. - Definitions.

Section 16-1a. - Reference to Public Utilities Commission deemed to mean Public Utilities Control Authority.

Section 16-1b. - Department of Public Utility Control. Department head.

Section 16-2. - Public Utilities Regulatory Authority. Utility commissioners. Staff.

Section 16-2a. - Office of Consumer Counsel. Office of State Broadband. Consumer Counsel. Staff.

Section 16-2b. - Term “Office of Consumer Counsel” deemed to mean Division of Consumer Counsel within the Department of Business Regulation.

Section 16-2c. - Division of Adjudication.

Section 16-2d. - Office of energy efficient businesses.

Section 16-3. - Vacancy.

Section 16-3a. - Appointment of initial members. Transfer of business between commission and authority.

Section 16-4. - Employees of public service companies, certified telecommunications providers and electric suppliers ineligible to serve on authority or in department.

Section 16-5. - Removal.

Section 16-6. - Office and records.

Section 16-6a. - Participation in proceedings before federal agencies and federal courts. Expenses.

Section 16-6b. - Regulations.

Section 16-6c. - Power to delay implementation of electric suppliers' generation portfolio standards.

Section 16-7. - Right of entry. Penalty.

Section 16-7a. - Power to stop work.

Section 16-8. - Examination of witnesses and documents. Hearing officers. Management audits.

Section 16-8a. - Protection of employee of public service company, person involved in the transportation of gas, contractor or Nuclear Regulatory Commission from retaliation. Procedures. Regulations.

Section 16-8b. - Labor disputes at public service companies. Determination of unreasonable profits during dispute. Refunds.

Section 16-8c. - Examination of witnesses and documents. Audits. Relationship between public service companies and subsidiaries.

Section 16-8d. - Recovery of costs, expenses, judgments or attorney's fees for an action brought under section 16-8a.

Section 16-9. - Orders.

Section 16-9a. - Party status in proceedings before authority.

Section 16-9b. - Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection to be party to proceedings before authority.

Section 16-10. - Enforcement of statutes and orders.

Section 16-10a. - Revocation of franchises. Procedure. Reassignment.

Section 16-11. - Safety of public and employees. Powers.

Section 16-11a. - Nuclear Energy Advisory Council; composition; duties.

Section 16-12. - Complaints as to dangerous conditions.

Section 16-13. - Procedure upon complaint.

Section 16-14. - Powers concerning electrolysis or escape of electricity.

Section 16-15. - Compliance with orders. Penalty.

Section 16-16. - Report of accidents.

Section 16-17. - Duties as to accidents.

Section 16-18. - Powers concerning poles and wires.

Section 16-18a. - Consultants: Retention, expenses, findings and recommendations.

Section 16-19. - Amendment of rate schedule; investigations and findings by authority; hearings; deferral of municipal rate increases; refunds; notice of application for rate amendment, interim rate amendment and reopening of rate proceeding.

Section 16-19a. - Periodic review re gas and electric distribution companies' rates, services and performance. Approval of performance-based incentives and penalties.

Section 16-19aa. - Excess generating capacity. Exclusion of costs associated with. Return on and depreciation of unrecovered investment in generating facilities.

Section 16-19b. - Purchased gas adjustment clauses, energy adjustment clauses and transmission rate adjustment clauses.

Section 16-19bb. - Application or refund of electric distribution company rate moderation funds.

Section 16-19c. - Investigation of fuel cost adjustment and purchased gas adjustment charges.

Section 16-19cc. - Semiannual reports from nuclear generating facility licensees re maintenance, refueling and shutdown schedules. Penalty for shutdown for a significant period of time.

Section 16-19d. - Advertising not to be deemed an operating expense for purposes of rate-making. Disclosure of source of payment for advertising.

Section 16-19dd. - Conservation and load management programs for agricultural customers.

Section 16-19e. - Guidelines for transfer of assets and franchises, plant expansion, internal utility management and rate structures. Public hearing. Policy coordination among state agencies. Parties to rate proceeding.

Section 16-19ee. - Reports from electric distribution companies concerning electrical outages from power surges.

Section 16-19eee. - Definitions.

Section 16-19f. - Rate design standards for electric public service companies and municipal electric companies. Determination of appropriateness. Implementation. Electric vehicle charging stations.

Section 16-19ff. - Submetering. Regulations. Application process.

Section 16-19fff. - Electric vehicle charging load projections.

Section 16-19g. - Penalty for failure to report nuclear incident not an operating expense.

Section 16-19gg. - Factors to be considered during a rate proceeding.

Section 16-19ggg. - Public electric vehicle charging stations. Parking restrictions.

Section 16-19h. - Reopening of water company rate proceedings.

Section 16-19hh. - Implementation of flexible pricing and rates. Special contracts for electric service. Exemption from competitive transition assessment. Regulations. Gas rates for certain manufacturers.

Section 16-19i. - Electric company residential customer service charge indicated on bill.

Section 16-19ii. - Use of electric resistance space heating. Differential rates.

Section 16-19j. - Portion of authority staff to be made party to certain rate proceedings.

Section 16-19jj. - Alternative dispute resolution mechanisms.

Section 16-19k. - Costs of educational materials or information on water conservation included as operating costs.

Section 16-19kk. - Finding re conservation and load management programs. Rates of return for conservation and load management programs and programs promoting the state's economic development. Considerations in establishing company's authorized return...

Section 16-19l. - Authorization of rates that promote water conservation.

Section 16-19ll. - Submittal of legislation re encouraging conservation and load management programs, etc.

Section 16-19mm. - Consideration of external costs and benefits.

Section 16-19m to 16-19q. - Decommissioning of nuclear power generating facilities; definitions. Decommissioning financing plan; contents. Decommissioning finance plans; updates; hearing approval. Review of plan; changes. Decommissioning costs; liabi...

Section 16-19nn. - Encouragement of specific end uses of electricity and gas.

Section 16-19oo. - Approval of rate amendments for conservation and load management programs or programs promoting the state's economic development in proceedings other than rate proceedings. Approval of rate mechanisms to recover costs of natural ga...

Section 16-19pp. - Uncontested proceedings before the authority. Participating parties.

Section 16-19qq. - Outages of nuclear power generating facilities; rate proceedings; rebuttable presumption of imprudent management.

Section 16-19rr. - Rates charged by electric distribution companies and electric utilities to veterans' organizations.

Section 16-19r to 16-19t. - Three Mile Island nuclear power generating facility damage costs prohibited from being placed in rate base or included as operating expenses. Revenues associated with construction of electric company facilities and Millsto...

Section 16-19ss. - Solicitations for the provision of temporary electric generation facilities.

Section 16-19tt. - Gas and electric distribution companies' distribution revenue decoupling.

Section 16-19u to 16-19w. - Monthly reports from nuclear power generating facility licensees re construction costs and progress. Excess construction costs of Seabrook 1 nuclear power generating facility not included in rates. Prohibition on inclusion...

Section 16-19uu. - Adjustments to competitive transition assessment with respect to economic recovery revenue bonds.

Section 16-19vv. - Public service companies' customer deposits.

Section 16-19ww. - Natural gas infrastructure expansion plan. Hurdle rate; rate for new customers added pursuant to the plan; rate mechanism for gas companies to recover prudent investments made pursuant to the plan outside a rate proceeding; assignm...

Section 16-19x. - Phase-in of costs of certain large electric generating facilities.

Section 16-19xx. - Deferral of public service company tax expense increase.

Section 16-19y. - Rate treatment of enhanced 9-1-1 service costs.

Section 16-19yy. - Compensation rate recovery for electric distribution companies, gas companies or water companies.

Section 16-19z. - Rate treatment of land purchased, owned or retained by water companies for water supply protection or future water supply use.

Section 16-19zz. - Interim rate decreases, low-income rates and economic development rates for customers of electric distribution companies.

Section 16-20. - Inadequate service or unreasonable rates; petition to authority. Small community water system rates and service.

Section 16-21. - Change of rates fixed pursuant to charter or contract.

Section 16-22. - Rates; transfer of assets or franchise; burden of proof.

Section 16-23. - Regulations and service prescribed by authority deemed reasonable.

Section 16-24. - Classification of service.

Section 16-24a. - Low-income discounted rates for electric and gas service.

Section 16-25. - Time and place of hearings. Notice.

Section 16-25a. - Hearings on Office of Consumer Counsel petitions.

Section 16-26. - Public hearing to be held in locality affected.

Section 16-27. - Returns from public service companies. Reports from community antenna television companies. Penalty. Form 8-K reports.

Section 16-28. - Correction of returns and reports.

Section 16-29. - Reports from municipalities.

Section 16-30. - Returns from motor bus companies. Penalty.

Section 16-31. - Remission of forfeitures by the Attorney General.

Section 16-32. - Annual audit report.

Section 16-32a. - Filing re procurement practices. Public hearing. Regulations re competitive bidding.

Section 16-32b. - Regional water authority or water district to submit annual report.

Section 16-32c. - Water company rate adjustments. Application. Notice to customers.

Section 16-32e. - Emergency plans to be filed by public service companies, telecommunications companies, voice over Internet protocol service providers and municipal utilities. Hearings. Revisions. Staffing of electric distribution companies' emergen...

Section 16-32f. - Gas company supply and demand forecast reports.

Section 16-32g. - Electric wire maintenance plans. Regulations.

Section 16-32h. - Performance standards for electric distribution companies and gas companies in emergencies. Emergency response report.

Section 16-32i. - Performance review of electric distribution companies and gas companies after emergencies. Hearing. Penalty.

Section 16-32j. - Procedures for expedited road clearing after emergencies.

Section 16-32k. - Vegetation management practices review. Report.

Section 16-32l. - Residential customer credits for distribution-system service outage. Recovery of costs. Waiver of requirements.

Section 16-32m. - Residential customer compensation for expiration of medicine and food due to distribution-system service outage. Recovery of costs. Waiver of requirements.

Section 16-32n. - Cost-benefit analysis concerning resources expended and existing staffing levels during storm events. Minimum staffing levels and acceptable performance standards for electric distribution companies. Penalties.

Section 16-33. - Obstructing authority; false entries and returns to; penalty.

Section 16-34. - Annual reports to Governor.

Section 16-34a. - Annual report re lost and unaccounted for gas. Docket to investigate.

Section 16-35. - Appeals to Superior Court. Uncontested proceedings re acquiring electricity products or services.

Section 16-36 to 16-39. - Venue. Procedure on appeal. Notice when parties are numerous. Supersedeas.

Section 16-40. - Rights and duties of trustees and receivers.

Section 16-41. - Imposition of civil penalties by authority.

Section 16-42. - Not to affect labor contracts.

Section 16-43. - Merger or sale of public service companies. Issuance and approval of securities. Net proceeds from sale of water company land. Allocation of economic benefits of sale of water company land.

Section 16-43a. - Validity of securities issued pursuant to order of authority.

Section 16-43b. - Definitions applicable to apportionment of land sales benefits.

Section 16-43c. - Sale of water company land to certain municipal corporations for construction of a school.

Section 16-43d. - Sale of existing electric generation plants.

Section 16-44. - Notice of formation, consolidation or discontinuance of public service companies; change of name. Penalty.

Section 16-44a. - Disclosure of salaries of directors and officers of public service companies.

Section 16-45. - Increase or reduction of capital stock by public service companies.

Section 16-46. - Dissolution or termination of public service company. Cessation of public service operations.

Section 16-47. - Holding companies. Approval of authority re exercise of control. Investigation and hearing. Annual reports. Injunctive relief.

Section 16-47a. - Code of conduct for gas company transactions with affiliates.

Section 16-48. - Electricity and gas; transmission between this state and other states.

Section 16-48a. - Consumer Counsel and Public Utility Control Fund established.

Section 16-49. - Expenses of the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection's Bureau of Energy and Technology, the Office of Consumer Counsel, the Office of Policy and Management and the operations of the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority....

Section 16-49a to 16-49c. - Appropriation. Council on water company lands established. Moratorium on sale of water company lands; duties of council.

Section 16-49d. - Applications for sales of water company lands submitted prior to June 25, 1975.

Section 16-49e. - Public service company may request identification from person opening an account. Telecommunications company may request identification prior to providing service.

Section 16-49f. - Verification of Social Security number prior to opening new account. Minor not liable for services fraudulently obtained using minor's Social Security number.

Section 16-50. - Employees. Consultants.

Section 16-50a. - Local filing of maps on acquisition of property.

Section 16-50b. - Declaration of policy.

Section 16-50c. - Notification of intent to dispose of unimproved real property. Approval or disapproval by authority. Hearing.

Section 16-50d. - Action to acquire property.

Section 16-50e. - Notices to town clerk.

Section 16-50f. - Solicitation of insurance applications from employees of public service companies. Payroll deductions.