New York Laws
RPP - Real Property

122-A - Modification of Trust Mortgages Given in Prior Re-Organizations. - § 122-a. Modification of trust mortgages given in prior re-organizations....

123 - Preserving Existing Rights. - § 123. Preserving existing rights. Nothing in this act shall...

Article 4-A - Trust Indentures and Interests Therein

124 - Purpose and Application of Article. - § 124. Purpose and application of article. It is the...

125 - Definitions. - § 125. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the...

126 - Trust Indentures. - (a) to take such action as may be necessary or...

127 - Restrictions on Trustees. - § 127. Restrictions on trustees. 1. No trustee shall accept...

128 - Minimum Bid of Trustee at Sale on Foreclosure to Be Fixed by Court. - § 128. Minimum bid of trustee at sale on foreclosure...

129 - (a) That the fees of the members of the committee,...

130-A - Restrictions on Committees. - § 130-a. Restrictions on committees. No sale of mortgage investments...

130-B - Managing Agents and Management Companies. - § 130-b. Managing agents and management companies. 1. A person,...

130-C - Voting Trustees and Voting Trust Agreements. - § 130-c. Voting trustees and voting trust agreements. 1. No...

130-D - Fees and Allowances. - § 130-d. Fees and allowances. In the event of a...

130-E - Removal of Trustees, Committees or Depositaries. - § 130-e. Removal of trustees, committees or depositaries. A trustee,...

130-F - Actions for Accounting by Minority Groups; Expenses Thereof. - § 130-f. Actions for accounting by minority groups; expenses thereof....

130-G - Violations and Penalties. - § 130-g. Violations and penalties. The wilful violation of any...

130-H - Construction of Article. - § 130-h. Construction of article. This article shall be construed...

130-I - Separability. - § 130-i. Separability. If any of the provisions of this...

130-J - Right to Appeal. - § 130-j. Right to appeal. Any person aggrieved by any...

130-K - Exemptions From Restrictions on Trustees and Trust Indentures. - (a) If the trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting...

Article 6 - Dower and Curtesy

189 - Estate of Curtesy Abolished. - § 189. Estate of curtesy abolished. The common law estate...

190 - Dower. - § 190. Dower. When the parties intermarried prior to the...

190-B - Lands Reacquired by the Husband. - § 190-b. Lands reacquired by the husband. Lands in which...

191 - Dower in Lands Exchanged. - § 191. Dower in lands exchanged. If a husband seized...

192 - Dower in Lands Mortgaged Before Marriage. - § 192. Dower in lands mortgaged before marriage. Where a...

193 - Dower in Lands Mortgaged for Purchase-Money. - § 193. Dower in lands mortgaged for purchase-money. Where a...

194 - Surplus Proceeds of Sale Under Purchase-Money Mortgages. - § 194. Surplus proceeds of sale under purchase-money mortgages. Where,...

195 - Widow of Mortgagee Not Endowed. - § 195. Widow of mortgagee not endowed. A widow shall...

196 - When Dower Barred by Misconduct. - § 196. When dower barred by misconduct. In case of...

196-A - When Dower Barred by Dissolution of Marriage. - § 196-a. When dower barred by dissolution of marriage. In...

197 - When Dower Barred by Jointure. - § 197. When dower barred by jointure. Where an estate...

198 - When Dower Barred by Pecuniary Provisions. - § 198. When dower barred by pecuniary provisions. Any pecuniary...

199 - When Widow to Elect Between Jointure and Dower. - § 199. When widow to elect between jointure and dower....

200 - Election Between Devise and Dower. - § 200. Election between devise and dower. If real property...

201 - When Deemed to Have Elected. - § 201. When deemed to have elected. Where a woman...

202 - When Provision in Lieu of Dower Is Forfeited. - § 202. When provision in lieu of dower is forfeited....

203 - Effect of Acts of Husband. - § 203. Effect of acts of husband. An act, deed...

204 - Widow's Quarantine. - § 204. Widow's quarantine. A widow may remain in the...

205 - Widow May Bequeath a Crop. - § 205. Widow may bequeath a crop. A widow may...

206 - Divorced Woman May Release Dower. - § 206. Divorced woman may release dower. A woman who...

207 - Married Woman May Release Dower by Attorney. - § 207. Married woman may release dower by attorney. A...

Article 7 - Landlord and Tenant

220 - Action for Use and Occupation. - § 220. Action for use and occupation. The landlord may...

221 - Rent Due on Life Leases Recoverable. - § 221. Rent due on life leases recoverable. Rent due...

222 - When Rent Is Apportionable. - § 222. When rent is apportionable. Where a tenant for...

223 - Rights Where Property or Lease Is Transferred. - § 223. Rights where property or lease is transferred. The...

223-A - Remedies of Lessee When Possession Is Not Delivered. - § 223-a. Remedies of lessee when possession is not delivered....

223-B - Retaliation by Landlord Against Tenant. - § 223-b. Retaliation by landlord against tenant. 1. No landlord...

224 - Attornment by Tenant. - § 224. Attornment by tenant. The attornment of a tenant...

225 - Notice of Action Adverse to Possession of Tenant. - § 225. Notice of action adverse to possession of tenant....

226 - Effect of Renewal on Sub-Lease. - § 226. Effect of renewal on sub-lease. The surrender of...

226-A - Effect of New Lease on Tenant's Right to Remove Fixtures or Improvements. - § 226-a. Effect of new lease on tenant's right to...

226-B - Right to Sublease or Assign. - (b) The tenant shall inform the landlord of his intent...

226-C - Notice of Rent Increase or Non-Renewal of Residential Tenancy. - (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subdivision, notice shall not...

227 - When Tenant May Surrender Premises. - § 227. When tenant may surrender premises. Where any building,...

227-A - Termination of Residential Lease by Senior Citizens or Individuals With a Disability Moving to a Residence of a Family Member or Entering Certain Health Care Facilities, Adult Care Facilities or Housing Projects. - (b) Any lease or rental agreement covered by paragraph (b)...

227-B - Termination of Certain Contracts by Senior Citizens. - § 227-b. Termination of certain contracts by senior citizens. 1....

227-C - Termination of Residential Lease by Victims of Domestic Violence. - (b) Such notice shall state that the tenant or a...

227-D - Discrimination Based on Domestic Violence Status; Prohibited. - (b) (1) Where discriminatory conduct prohibited by this subdivision has...

227-E - Landlord Duty to Mitigate Damages. - § 227-e. Landlord duty to mitigate damages. In any lease...

227-F - Denial on the Basis of Involvement in Prior Disputes Prohibited. - § 227-f. Denial on the basis of involvement in prior...

228 - Termination of Tenancies at Will or by Sufferance, by Notice. - § 228. Termination of tenancies at will or by sufferance,...

229 - Liability of Tenant Holding Over After Giving Notice of Intention to Quit. - § 229. Liability of tenant holding over after giving notice...

230 - Right of Tenants to Form, Join or Participate in Tenants' Groups. - § 230. Right of tenants to form, join or participate...

231 - Lease, When Void; Liability of Landlord Where Premises Are Occupied for Unlawful Purpose. - § 231. Lease, when void; liability of landlord where premises...

231-A - Sprinkler System Notice in Residential Leases. - § 231-a. Sprinkler system notice in residential leases. 1. Every...

231-B - Flood History and Risk Notice in Residential Leases. - (a) whether any or all of the leased premises is...

232 - Duration of Certain Agreements in New York. - § 232. Duration of certain agreements in New York. An...

232-A - Notice to Terminate Monthly Tenancy or Tenancy From Month to Month in the City of New York. - § 232-a. Notice to terminate monthly tenancy or tenancy from...

232-B - Notification to Terminate Monthly Tenancy or Tenancy From Month to Month Outside the City of New York. - § 232-b. Notification to terminate monthly tenancy or tenancy from...

232-C - Holding Over by a Tenant After Expiration of a Term Longer Than One Month; Effect of Acceptance of Rent. - § 232-c. Holding over by a tenant after expiration of...

233 - Manufactured Home Parks; Duties, Responsibilities. - (ii) Where a purchaser of a manufactured home park certified...

233-A - Sale of Manufactured Home Parks. - (a) The term "notify" shall mean the placing of a...

233-B - Manufactured Home Parks; Rent Increases. - (a) Increases in the manufactured home park owner's operating expenses....

233-B*2 - Campgrounds. - (a) disturbs, threatens or endangers other guests; (b) is less...

234 - Right to Recover Attorneys' Fees in Actions or Summary Proceedings Arising Out of Leases of Residential Property. - § 234. Right to recover attorneys' fees in actions or...

234-A - Unauthorized Legal Fees. - (b) Legal services include, but are not limited to, court...

235 - Wilful Violations. - § 235. Wilful violations. 1. Any lessor, agent, manager, superintendent...

235-A - Tenant Right to Offset Payments and Entitlement to Damages in Certain Cases. - § 235-a. Tenant right to offset payments and entitlement to...

235-B - Warranty of Habitability. - (a) need not require any expert testimony; and (b) shall,...

235-BB - Certificates of Occupancy; Required Disclosure to Tenant. - § 235-bb. Certificates of occupancy; required disclosure to tenant. 1....

235-C - Unconscionable Lease or Clause. - § 235-c. Unconscionable lease or clause. 1. If the court...

235-D - Harassment. - § 235-d. Harassment. 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,...

235-E - Duty to Provide a Written Receipt. - (b) A lessee may request, in writing, that a lessor...

235-F - Unlawful Restrictions on Occupancy. - (a) "Tenant" means a person occupying or entitled to occupy...

235-G - Electronic Billing And/or Payment of Rent. - § 235-g. Electronic billing and/or payment of rent. 1. A...

235-H - Waiver of Right to Bring a Declaratory Judgment Action. - § 235-h. Waiver of right to bring a declaratory judgment...

235-I - Unreasonable Tenant Fees for Reproductions of Keys. - § 235-i. Unreasonable tenant fees for reproductions of keys. A...

236 - Assignment of Lease of a Deceased Tenant. - § 236. Assignment of lease of a deceased tenant. Notwithstanding...

237 - Discrimination in Leases With Respect to Bearing of Children. - § 237. Discrimination in leases with respect to bearing of...

237-A - Discrimination Against Children in Dwelling Houses and Manufactured Home Parks. - (1) housing units for senior citizens subsidized, insured, or guaranteed...

238 - Agreements or Contracts for Privileges to Deal With Occupants of Tenements, Apartment Houses or Bungalow Colonies. - § 238. Agreements or contracts for privileges to deal with...

238-A - Limitation on Fees. - (b) A landlord, lessor, sub-lessor or grantor may charge a...

Article 7A - Portable Kerosene Heaters

239 - Legislative Findings. - § 239. Legislative findings. The legislature recognizes that the ever-increasing...

239-A - Definitions. - (a) has a fuel capacity of not more than two...

239-B - Only Approved Portable Kerosene Heaters Permitted in Structures. - § 239-b. Only approved portable kerosene heaters permitted in structures....

239-C - Approval by the Secretary of State. - § 239-c. Approval by the secretary of state. After April...

239-D - Sale of Unapproved Portable Kerosene Heaters. - § 239-d. Sale of unapproved portable kerosene heaters. All unapproved...

239-E - Portable Kerosene Heaters Prohibited in Multiple Dwellings. - § 239-e. Portable kerosene heaters prohibited in multiple dwellings. It...

239-F - Penalties for Violation. - § 239-f. Penalties for violation. Any person who shall violate...

239-G - Application of Article. - § 239-g. Application of article. 1. This article shall not...

Article 8 - Conveyances and Mortgages

240 - Definitions and Use of Terms. - § 240. Definitions and use of terms. 1. The term...

240-B - Certain Conveyances Authorized; Effect Thereof. - § 240-b. Certain conveyances authorized; effect thereof. 1. Any person...

240-C - Joint Tenancy Severance. - (a) Execution and delivery of a deed that conveys legal...

241 - Ancient Conveyances Abolished. - § 241. Ancient conveyances abolished. The conveyance of real property...

242 - Disclosure Prior to the Sale of Real Property. - (b) Any prospective or actual purchaser who has suffered a...

243 - Grant of Fee or Freehold. - § 243. Grant of fee or freehold. A grant in...

244 - When Grant Takes Effect. - § 244. When grant takes effect. A grant takes effect,...

245 - Estate Which Passes by Grant or Devise. - § 245. Estate which passes by grant or devise. A...

246 - Certain Deeds Declared Grants. - § 246. Certain deeds declared grants. Deeds of bargain and...

247 - Conveyance by Tenant for Life or Years of Greater Estate Than Possessed. - § 247. Conveyance by tenant for life or years of...

248 - Effect of Conveyance Where Property Is Leased. - § 248. Effect of conveyance where property is leased. An...

249 - Covenants in Mortgages. - § 249. Covenants in mortgages. A mortgage of real property...

251 - Covenants Not Implied. - § 251. Covenants not implied. A covenant is not implied...

252 - Lineal and Collateral Warranties Abolished. - § 252. Lineal and collateral warranties abolished. Lineal and collateral...

253 - Construction of Covenants in Grants of Freehold Interests. - § 253. Construction of covenants in grants of freehold interests....

254 - Construction of Clauses and Covenants in Mortgages and Bonds or Notes. - (C1) ........ between ....... (D1) ........, party of the first...

254-A - Right of Election of Mortgagee in Certain Cases. - § 254-a. Right of election of mortgagee in certain cases....

254-B - Limitation on Late Charges. - § 254-b. Limitation on late charges. 1. If a bond...

254-C - Right to a Copy of Real Property Appraisals and Consumer Reports in Certain Cases. - § 254-c. Right to a copy of real property appraisals...

254-D - Fees by Mortgagee for Direct Payment of Real Property Taxes by Mortgagor Prohibited. - § 254-d. Fees by mortgagee for direct payment of real...

255 - Construction of Grant of Appurtenances and of All the Rights and Estate of Grantor. - § 255. Construction of grant of appurtenances and of all...

256 - Construction of Grant in Executor's or Trustee's Deed of Appurtenances, and of the Estate of Testator and Grantor. - § 256. Construction of grant in executor's or trustee's deed...

257 - Covenants Bind Representatives of Grantor and Mortgagor and Inure to the Benefit of Whom. - § 257. Covenants bind representatives of grantor and mortgagor and...

258 - Short Forms of Deeds and Mortgages. - § 258. Short forms of deeds and mortgages. The use...

259-C - Provision in Lease of Real Property for Waiver of Trial by Jury in Actions for Personal Injury or Property Damage. - § 259-c. Provision in lease of real property for waiver...

260 - Lands Adversely Held May Be Conveyed or Mortgaged. - § 260. Lands adversely held may be conveyed or mortgaged....

261 - Maintenance of Telegraph or Other Electric Wires Raises No Presumption of Grant. - § 261. Maintenance of telegraph or other electric wires raises...

265 - Fraudulent Intent, Question of Fact. - § 265. Fraudulent intent, question of fact. The question of...

265-A - Home Equity Theft Prevention. - (b) The legislature declares that it is the express policy...

265-B - Distressed Property Consulting Contracts. - (a) "Homeowner" means a natural person who is the mortgagor...

266 - Rights of Purchaser or Incumbrancer for Valuable Consideration Protected. - § 266. Rights of purchaser or incumbrancer for valuable consideration...

267 - Conveyances With Power to Revoke, Determine or Alter. - § 267. Conveyances with power to revoke, determine or alter....

268 - Disaffirmance of Fraudulent Act by Executor and Others. - § 268. Disaffirmance of fraudulent act by executor and others....

269 - When Remainderman May Pay Interest Owed by Life Tenant. - § 269. When remainderman may pay interest owed by life...

270 - Powers of Courts of Equity Not Abridged. - § 270. Powers of courts of equity not abridged. Nothing...

271 - Construction of Covenants in Mortgages on Leases of Real Property and Bonds or Notes. - § 271. Construction of covenants in mortgages on leases of...

272 - Construction of Grant of Appurtenances, and All of the Rights and Estate of the Mortgagor. - § 272. Construction of grant of appurtenances, and all of...

273 - What Form of Mortgage on Lease of Real Property. - § 273. What form of mortgage on lease of real...

274 - Transfers and Mortgages of Interest in Decedents' Estates. - § 274. Transfers and mortgages of interest in decedents' estates....

274-A - Certificate of Principal Amount Unpaid on Mortgages of Real Property. - (b) When used in this section: (i) "Authorized individual" means...

275 - Certificate of Discharge of Mortgage Required. - (a) the commercial practice of lenders trading or selling mortgages...

276 - Effect of Certain Easements on the Right to Invest in Mortgages. - § 276. Effect of certain easements on the right to...

277 - Modification and Extension of Mortgage Investment. - § 277. Modification and extension of mortgage investment. 1. Corporations,...

277-A - Powers of Fiduciaries and Others Holding Guaranteed Mortgages or Mortgage Investments. - § 277-a. Powers of fiduciaries and others holding guaranteed mortgages...

278 - Exchange of Mortgage Investment. - § 278. Exchange of mortgage investment. Trustees, executors, administrators, guardians,...

278-A - Sale or Exchange of Certain Real Property or Mortgage Investments Therein Authorized. - (2) own any property, improved or unimproved, or any mortgage...

279 - Graduated Payment Mortgage. - (a) the average annual rate of increase for principal and...

280 - Reverse Mortgage Loans for Persons Sixty Years of Age or Older. - (a) Reverse mortgage loans. A loan which is secured by...

280-A - Reverse Mortgage Loans for Persons Seventy Years of Age or Older. - (a) Reverse mortgage loan. A loan which is secured by...

280-B - Federal Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Regulation. - (a) Reverse mortgage loan. A reverse mortgage loan as defined...

280-D - Federal Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Default and Foreclosure Regulation. - (a) Reverse mortgage loan. A reverse mortgage loan as defined...

281 - Credit Line Mortgage. - (b) Payments made by an authorized lender pursuant to any...

282 - Mortgagor's Right to Recover Attorneys' Fees in Actions or Proceedings Arising Out of Foreclosures of Residential Property. - § 282. Mortgagor's right to recover attorneys' fees in actions...

Article 9 - Recording Instruments Affecting Real Property

290 - Definitions; Effect of Article. - § 290. Definitions; effect of article. 1. The term "real...

291 - Recording of Conveyances. - § 291. Recording of conveyances. A conveyance of real property,...

291-A - Recording Conveyances of Land in Towns in Chautauqua County; Duties of County and Town Clerks. - § 291-a. Recording conveyances of land in towns in Chautauqua...

291-B - Recording Conveyances of Land in Towns in Cattaraugus County; Duties of County and Town Clerks. - § 291-b. Recording conveyances of land in towns in Cattaraugus...

291-C - Recording Memoranda of Leases. - § 291-c. Recording memoranda of leases. In lieu of the...

291-CC - Recording Modifications of Leases. - § 291-cc. 1. Recording modifications of leases. Where a lease...

291-D - Recording of Master Forms of Mortgage Covenants and Clauses; Incorporation Thereof by Reference. - § 291-d. Recording of master forms of mortgage covenants and...

291-E - Exceptions, Reservations and Recitals Referring to Unrecorded Conveyances and Contracts for Sale of Real Property. - (a) "Purchaser" includes a person who purchases or acquires by...

291-F - Rights Where Recorded Mortgage Restricts Landlord's Action in Respect to Leases. - § 291-f. Rights where recorded mortgage restricts landlord's action in...

291-G - Recording Insurance Information. - § 291-g. Recording insurance information. Every owner of a multiple...

291-H - Recording of Liens by the State. - § 291-h. Recording of liens by the state. The state...

291-I - Validity of Electronic Recording. - (b) where a law, rule or regulation requires, as a...

291-J - Recording of Declarations by the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. - § 291-j. Recording of declarations by the New York state...

292 - By Whom Conveyance Must Be Acknowledged or Proved. - § 292. By whom conveyance must be acknowledged or proved....

292-A - Conveyances by Certain Corporations Executed and Acknowledged by Attorneys in Fact Entitled to Recordation. - § 292-a. Conveyances by certain corporations executed and acknowledged by...

293 - Recording of Conveyances Heretofore Acknowledged or Proved. - § 293. Recording of conveyances heretofore acknowledged or proved. A...

294 - Recording Executory Contracts and Powers of Attorney. - (b) If the recorded contract provides for payments made or...

294-A - Recording Assignments of Rent. - § 294-a. Recording assignments of rent. 1. An assignment of...

294-B - Recording Brokers Affidavit of Entitlement to Commission for Completed Brokerage Services. - (b) If the seller is represented by an attorney and...

295 - Recording of Letters Patent. - § 295. Recording of letters patent. Letters patent, issued under...

296 - Recording Copies of Instruments Which Are in Secretary of State's Office. - § 296. Recording copies of instruments which are in secretary...

297 - Certified Copies May Be Recorded. - § 297. Certified copies may be recorded. A copy of...

297-A - Recording of Certified Copies of Bankruptcy Papers; Constructive Notice. - (b) In counties where, under certain circumstances and pursuant to...

297-B - Recording of Certified Copies of Judgments Affecting Real Property. - § 297-b. Recording of certified copies of judgments affecting real...

298 - Acknowledgments and Proofs Within the State. - § 298. Acknowledgments and proofs within the state. The acknowledgment...

299 - Acknowledgments and Proofs Without the State, but Within the United States or Any Territory, Possession, or Dependency Thereof. - § 299. Acknowledgments and proofs without the state, but within...

299-A - Acknowledgment to Conform to Law of New York or of Place Where Taken; Certificate of Conformity. - (a) An attorney-at-law admitted to practice in the state of...

300 - Acknowledgments and Proofs by Persons in or With the Armed Forces of the United States. - § 300. Acknowledgments and proofs by persons in or with...

301 - Acknowledgments and Proofs in Foreign Countries. - § 301. Acknowledgments and proofs in foreign countries. The acknowledgment...

301-A - Acknowledgment to Conform to Law of New York or of Foreign Country; Certificate of Conformity. - (a) An attorney-at-law admitted to practice in the state of...

302 - Acknowledgments and Proofs by Married Women. - § 302. Acknowledgments and proofs by married women. The acknowledgment...

303 - Requisites of Acknowledgments. - § 303. Requisites of acknowledgments. An acknowledgment must not be...

304 - Proof by Subscribing Witness. - § 304. Proof by subscribing witness. When the execution of...

305 - Compelling Witnesses to Testify. - § 305. Compelling witnesses to testify. On the application of...

306 - Certificate of Acknowledgment or Proof. - § 306. Certificate of acknowledgment or proof. A person taking...

307 - When Certificate to State Time and Place. - § 307. When certificate to state time and place. When...

308 - When Certificate Must Be Under Seal. - § 308. When certificate must be under seal. 1. When...

309-B - Uniform Forms of Certificates of Acknowledgment or Proof Without This State. - (a) modify the choice of laws afforded by sections two...

310 - Authentication of Acknowledgments and Proofs Made Within the State. - § 310. Authentication of acknowledgments and proofs made within the...

311 - Authentication of Acknowledgments and Proofs Made Without the State. - § 311. Authentication of acknowledgments and proofs made without the...

312 - Contents of Certificate of Authentication. - § 312. Contents of certificate of authentication. 1. An officer...

313 - Notary Public. - § 313. Notary public. The term "notary public, " as...

313-A - Deputies. - § 313-a. Deputies. When any officer, designated by the provisions...

314 - Recording of Conveyances Acknowledged or Proved Without the State, When Parties and Certifying Officer Are Dead. - § 314. Recording of conveyances acknowledged or proved without the...

314-A - Proof When Witnesses Are Dead. - § 314-a. Proof when witnesses are dead. When the witnesses...

315 - Recording Books. - § 315. Recording books. Different sets of books must be...

316 - Indexes. - § 316. Indexes. Each recording officer must provide, at the...

316-A - Indexing and Reindexing Conveyances, Mortgages and Other Instruments. - § 316-a. Indexing and reindexing conveyances, mortgages and other instruments....

316-B - Inactive Hazardous Waste Disposal Site Registry Index. - (b) Any entries, index or other listing contained in the...

317 - Order of Recording. - § 317. Order of recording. Every instrument, entitled to be...

318 - Certificate to Be Recorded. - § 318. Certificate to be recorded. The certificate of the...

319 - Time of Recording. - § 319. Time of recording. The recording officer must make...

320 - Certain Deeds Deemed Mortgages. - § 320. Certain deeds deemed mortgages. A deed conveying real...

321 - Recording Discharge of Mortgage. - (a) When it does not appear from the record that...

321-A - Recording Discharge of Rent Assignment. - § 321-a. Recording discharge of rent assignment. An assignment of...

324 - Effect of Recording Assignment of Mortgage. - § 324. Effect of recording assignment of mortgage. The recording...

325 - Recording of Conveyances Made by Treasurer of Connecticut. - § 325. Recording of conveyances made by treasurer of Connecticut....

326 - Revocation to Be Recorded. - § 326. Revocation to be recorded. A power of attorney...

327 - Penalty for Using Long Forms of Covenants. - § 327. Penalty for using long forms of covenants. The...

328 - Certain Acts Not Affected. - § 328. Certain acts not affected. Nothing contained in this...

329 - Actions to Have Certain Instruments Canceled of Record. - § 329. Actions to have certain instruments canceled of record....

329-A - Lapse of Oil and Gas Interest Within Allegany State Park. - (a) made diligent effort to preserve all of such interests...

330 - Officers Guilty of Malfeasance Liable for Damages. - § 330. Officers guilty of malfeasance liable for damages. An...

331 - Laws and Decrees of Foreign Countries Appointing Agents and Attorneys and Recording of the Same. - § 331. Laws and decrees of foreign countries appointing agents...

332 - The Record of Certain Conveyances Validated. - § 332. The record of certain conveyances validated. 1. The...

332-A - Validation of the Record, Execution and Proof or Acknowledgment of Certain Other Instruments. - § 332-a. Validation of the record, execution and proof or...

332-B - The Record of Certain Other Conveyances Validated. - § 332-b. The record of certain other conveyances validated. 1....

333 - When Conveyances of Real Property Not to Be Recorded. - (1) a receipt issued by the commissioner of taxation and...

333-A - Same; Maps to Be Filed. - § 333-a. Same; maps to be filed. No conveyance of...

333-B - Recording of Maps or Plot Plans. - § 333-b. Recording of maps or plot plans. 1. Notwithstanding...

333-C - Lands in Agricultural Districts; Disclosure. - § 333-c. Lands in agricultural districts; disclosure. 1. When any...

334 - Maps to Be Filed; Penalty for Nonfiling. - § 334. Maps to be filed; penalty for nonfiling. 1....

334-A - Filing of Subdivision Maps in Nassau County; Penalty for Non-Filing. - (a) where real property is subdivided into not more than...

335 - Filing of Maps and Abandonment of Subdivisions in Suffolk County; Penalty for Nonfiling. - § 335. Filing of maps and abandonment of subdivisions in...

335-A - Easements of Necessity. - § 335-a. Easements of necessity. The owner of any lot,...

335-B - Recording of Solar Energy Easements. - (a) The vertical and horizontal angles, expressed in degrees, at...

336 - Effect of Recording Demands or Requirements of Noncitizen Property Custodian. - § 336. Effect of recording demands or requirements of noncitizen...

Article 9-A - Subdivided Lands

337 - Definitions. - § 337. Definitions. As used in this article: 1. The...

337-A - Provisions Governing Sale or Lease of Subdivided Lands. - § 337-a. Provisions governing sale or lease of subdivided lands....

337-B - Offering Statement; Contents; Prohibitions. - § 337-b. Offering statement; contents; prohibitions. 1. Contents. The offering...

337-C - Right to Cancel. - § 337-c. Right to cancel. Every contract or agreement for...

338 - Inspection Power of Department of State; Unlawful Practices; Penalties. - (b) Except as provided in subdivision (a) hereof, every person,...

339 - Filing Fees. - § 339. Filing fees. Each filing made pursuant to section...

339-A - Rules and Regulations. - § 339-a. Rules and regulations. The department of state shall...

339-B - Powers of Department. - § 339-b. Powers of department. The department of state may...

339-C - Action by Department of State. - § 339-c. Action by department of state. 1. Whenever the...

Article 9-B - Condominium Act

339-D - Short Title. - § 339-d. Short title. This article shall be known and...

339-E - Definitions. - (a) The land on which the building is located; (b)...

339-F - Application of Article. - (i) property which has received local planning board approval prior...

339-G - Status of Units. - § 339-g. Status of units. Each unit, together with its...

339-H - Ownership of Units. - § 339-h. Ownership of units. Each unit owner shall be...

339-I - Common Elements. - § 339-i. Common elements. 1. Each unit shall have appurtenant...

339-J - Compliance With By-Laws and Rules and Regulations. - § 339-j. Compliance with by-laws and rules and regulations. Each...

339-K - Certain Work Prohibited. - § 339-k. Certain work prohibited. No unit owner shall do...

339-L - Liens Against Common Elements; Liens Against Units; Liens for Labor Performed or Materials Furnished. - § 339-l. Liens against common elements; liens against units; liens...

339-M - Common Profits and Expenses. - § 339-m. Common profits and expenses. The common profits of...

339-N - Contents of Declaration. - § 339-n. Contents of declaration. The declaration shall contain the...

339-O - Contents of Deeds and Leases of Units. - § 339-o. Contents of deeds and leases of units. Deeds...

339-P - Copy of Floor Plans to Be Filed. - § 339-p. Copy of floor plans to be filed. Simultaneously...

339-Q - Filing With Board. - § 339-q. Filing with board. True copies of the floor...

339-R - Blanket Mortgages and Other Blanket Liens Affecting a Unit at Time of First Conveyance. - § 339-r. Blanket mortgages and other blanket liens affecting a...

339-S - Recording. - § 339-s. Recording. 1. The declaration, any amendment or amendments...

339-T - Withdrawal From Provisions of This Article. - § 339-t. Withdrawal from provisions of this article. If withdrawal...

339-U - By-Laws. - § 339-u. By-laws. The operation of the property shall be...

339-V - Contents of By-Laws. - (a) The nomination and election of a board of managers,...

339-W - Books of Receipts and Expenditures; Availability for Examination. - § 339-w. Books of receipts and expenditures; availability for examination....

339-X - Waiver of Use of Common Elements; Abandonment of Unit; Conveyance to Board of Managers. - § 339-x. Waiver of use of common elements; abandonment of...

339-Y - Separate Taxation. - (b) In no event shall the aggregate of the assessment...

339-Z - Lien for Common Charges; Priority; Exoneration of Grantor and Grantee. - § 339-z. Lien for common charges; priority; exoneration of grantor...

339-AA - Lien for Common Charges; Duration; Foreclosure. - § 339-aa. Lien for common charges; duration; foreclosure. The lien...

339-BB - Insurance. - § 339-bb. Insurance. The board of managers shall, if required...

339-CC - Repair or Reconstruction. - § 339-cc. Repair or reconstruction. 1. Except as hereinafter provided,...

339-DD - Actions. - § 339-dd. Actions. Actions may be brought or proceedings instituted...

339-EE - Effect of Other Laws. - § 339-ee. Effect of other laws. 1. All units of...

339-FF - Mortgage Investments on Units by State Agencies, Insurers, Banking Organizations and Fiduciaries; Limitation to First Mortgages. - (b) No person enumerated in subdivision (a) of this section...

339-GG - Severability. - § 339-gg. Severability. If any provision of this article or...

339-HH - Reservation of Power. - § 339-hh. Reservation of power. The legislature reserves the right...

339-II - Construction. - § 339-ii. Construction. This article shall be liberally construed to...

339-JJ - Borrowing by Board of Managers. - § 339-jj. Borrowing by board of managers. 1. To the...

339-KK - Rents. - (b) If a non-occupying owner rents any dwelling unit to...

339-LL - Electric Vehicle Charging Station Installation. - (a) "Reasonable restrictions" means restrictions that do not significantly increase...

Article 9-C - Solar Rights Act

342 - Certain Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions of Homeowners' Associations Prohibited. - (a) "restriction on use" means any covenant, restriction, or condition...

Article 9-D - Electric Vehicle Rights Act

343 - Certain Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions of Homeowners' Associations Prohibited. - (a) "restriction on use" shall mean any covenant, restriction, or...

Article 10 - Discharge of Ancient Mortgages

345 - Recording of Declaration of Intention to Preserve Certain Restrictions on the Use of Land. - (a) the names of the owners of interests in the...

Article 12 - Registering Title to Real Property

370 - Petition to Register Title to Real Property. - § 370. Petition to register title to real property. Real...

371 - Petitions and Proceedings to Be in Supreme Court; Title Part of Special Term. - § 371. Petitions and proceedings to be in supreme court;...

372 - County Clerks and Registers to Be Registrars of Title. - § 372. County clerks and registers to be registrars of...

373 - Registrar's Bond. - § 373. Registrar's bond. Every registrar, before entering upon his...

374 - Deputy Registrars' Powers and Duties. - § 374. Deputy registrars' powers and duties. In any county...

375 - Compensation of Registrars and Deputy Registrars, Official Examiners of Title, and Registration Clerks. - § 375. Compensation of registrars and deputy registrars, official examiners...

376 - Disposition of Fees Received by Registrar. - § 376. Disposition of fees received by registrar. All fees...

377 - Official Examiners of Title. - § 377. Official examiners of title. The registrar in any...

378 - What Owners May Apply; What Titles May Be Registered. - § 378. What owners may apply; what titles may be...

379 - Contents of Petition for Registration; Other Papers to Be Filed. - (a) The name and place of residence with street number,...

380 - Official Examiner's Report of Title; Other Evidences of Title. - § 380. Official examiner's report of title; other evidences of...

381 - Survey, Map or Plan to Be Filed. - § 381. Survey, map or plan to be filed. There...

382 - Notice of Petition and of Pendency of Proceeding. - § 382. Notice of petition and of pendency of proceeding....

385 - Proceedings Upon the Petition; Notice of Hearing. - § 385. Proceedings upon the petition; notice of hearing. Immediately...

386 - Form of Notice to Parties. - § 386. Form of notice to parties. The notice to...

388 - Guardian Ad Litem. - § 388. Guardian ad litem. In any proceeding to register...

389 - Any Person Interested May Appear and Defend. - § 389. Any person interested may appear and defend. Any...

390 - Title in Lands Vested; Clouds Thereon Removed. - § 390. Title in lands vested; clouds thereon removed. In...

391 - Final Orders Conclusive; to Be Entered and Docketed as a Judgment. - § 391. Final orders conclusive; to be entered and docketed...

392 - Fraud; Action to Set Aside or Appeal From the Final Order or Judgment of Registration or to Recover the Property. - § 392. Fraud; action to set aside or appeal from...

393 - Registration of Title. - § 393. Registration of title. Upon entering the final order...

394 - Certificate of Title. - § 394. Certificate of title. The registrar shall make, in...

395 - Title Book. - § 395. Title book. The registrar shall keep a book...

396 - Duplicate Certificate of Title. - § 396. Duplicate certificate of title. The registrar shall, upon...

398 - Certificate to Include Dealings Pending Registration. - § 398. Certificate to include dealings pending registration. In every...

399 - Certificate of Title as Evidence. - § 399. Certificate of title as evidence. The certificate of...

400 - Rights of Owners of Registered Property; Exceptions; Incumbrances and Transfers to Be Filed. - § 400. Rights of owners of registered property; exceptions; incumbrances...

401 - Registered Property Not Affected by Prescription or Adverse Possession. - § 401. Registered property not affected by prescription or adverse...

402 - Fraud; Notice Only by Registration. - § 402. Fraud; notice only by registration. Except in case...

403 - Memorial to Be Carried Forward. - (b) Whenever a memorial or notation has been entered as...

404 - Registered Property to Remain Registered. - § 404. Registered property to remain registered. The bringing of...

404-A - Withdrawal From Registration in Certain Instances. - § 404-a. Withdrawal from registration in certain instances. Notwithstanding the...

405 - Registered Property Subject to Same Rights and Burdens as Unregistered Property. - § 405. Registered property subject to same rights and burdens...

406 - Transfers of Registered Property. - § 406. Transfers of registered property. A registered owner of...

407 - Certificate as to Part of Property Remaining After Transfer. - § 407. Certificate as to part of property remaining after...

409 - Filing, Entering and Indexing Papers Pursuant to This Act; Tickler Certificate. - § 409. Filing, entering and indexing papers pursuant to this...

409-A - Entries in Other Indexes. - § 409-a. Entries in other indexes. Upon the filing of...

410 - Notice of Filed Papers. - § 410. Notice of filed papers. All papers filed by...

411 - Addresses of Interested Parties; Notice. - § 411. Addresses of interested parties; notice. On every paper...

412 - When a Transfer Is Deemed to Be Registered. - § 412. When a transfer is deemed to be registered....

413 - New Certificates of Title. - § 413. New certificates of title. Upon the application of...

414 - Loss of Duplicate Certificate. - § 414. Loss of duplicate certificate. If any duplicate certificate...

415 - Mortgages, Leases and Other Liens and Charges; May Be Registered. - § 415. Mortgages, leases and other liens and charges; may...

416 - Proceedings to Register Mortgage, Lease or Other Lien or Charge. - § 416. Proceedings to register mortgage, lease or other lien...

417 - Judgments, Decrees, Attachments and Other Liens to Be Noted on Certificate. - § 417. Judgments, decrees, attachments and other liens to be...

418 - Assignment of Mortgage, Lease, or Other Lien or Charge. - § 418. Assignment of mortgage, lease, or other lien or...

419 - Release, Discharge or Surrender of Charge or Incumbrance. - § 419. Release, discharge or surrender of charge or incumbrance....

420 - Enforcement of Mortgages, Charges, Liens and Incumbrances. - § 420. Enforcement of mortgages, charges, liens and incumbrances. All...

421 - Powers of Attorney to Be Filed and Registered. - § 421. Powers of attorney to be filed and registered....

422 - Reference of Doubtful Matters to the Court. - § 422. Reference of doubtful matters to the court. When...

423 - Death of Owner of Registered Property; Transfer of Property. - § 423. Death of owner of registered property; transfer of...

423-A - Form for Transfer of Property Upon Death of Owner of Registered Property. - § 423-a. Form for transfer of property upon death of...

426 - Assurance Fund. - § 426. Assurance fund. 1. Upon the original registration of...

427 - Compensation From Assurance Fund. - § 427. Compensation from assurance fund. Any person who, without...

428 - Action Against Assurance Fund. - § 428. Action against assurance fund. Any allowed claim for...

429 - Restrictions on Claims Against Assurance Fund. - § 429. Restrictions on claims against assurance fund. No person...

430 - Penalties for Fraudulent Acts or False Certificates. - § 430. Penalties for fraudulent acts or false certificates. Whoever...

431 - Forgery and Fraudulent Stamping; Penalty. - § 431. Forgery and fraudulent stamping; penalty. Whoever forges, or...

432 - Fees to Be Charged. - (a) Filing the notice of petition, including entering it in...

433 - Construction of Article. - § 433. Construction of article. This article shall be construed...

434 - Form for Official Examiner's Report of Title. - § 434. Form for official examiner's report of title. The...

435 - Form for Certificate of Title. - (Seal) ......................, Registrar. MEMORIALS of estates, easements and charges on...

436 - Ternination of Title Registration Procedures. - § 436. Termination of title registration procedures. 1. As used...

Article 12-A - Real Estate Brokers and Real Estate Salespersons

440 - Definitions. - § 440. Definitions. 1. Whenever used in this article "real...

440-A - License Required for Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons. - § 440-a. License required for real estate brokers and salespersons....

440-B - Licenses in Putnam County. - § 440-b. Licenses in Putnam county. On and after the...

441 - Application for License. - (i) The name and residence address of the applicant, and...

441-A - License and Pocket Card. - § 441-a. License and pocket card. 1. The department of...

441-B - License Fees. - § 441-b. License fees. 1. The fee for a license...

441-C - Revocation and Suspension of Licenses. - (b) (i) The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in...

441-D - Salesperson's License Suspended by Revocation or Suspension of Employer's License. - § 441-d. Salesperson's license suspended by revocation or suspension of...

441-E - Denial of License; Complaints; Notice of Hearing. - § 441-e. Denial of license; complaints; notice of hearing. 1....

441-F - Judicial Review. - § 441-f. Judicial review. The action of the department of...

442 - Splitting Commissions. - § 442. Splitting commissions. 1. No real estate broker shall...

442-A - Compensation of Salespersons; Restrictions. - § 442-a. Compensation of salespersons; restrictions. No real estate salesperson...

442-B - Discontinuance or Change of Salesperson's Association; Report. - § 442-b. Discontinuance or change of salesperson's association; report. When...

442-C - Violations by Salespersons; Broker's Responsibility. - § 442-c. Violations by salespersons; broker's responsibility. No violation of...

442-D - Actions for Commissions; License Prerequisite. - § 442-d. Actions for commissions; license prerequisite. No person, copartnership,...

442-E - Violations. - § 442-e. Violations. 1. Misdemeanors; triable in court of special...

442-F - Saving Clause. - § 442-f. Saving clause. The provisions of this article shall...

442-G - Nonresident Licensees. - § 442-g. Nonresident licensees. 1. A nonresident of this state...

442-H - Rules of the Secretary of State. - (b) No real estate broker shall establish a new principal...

442-I - State Real Estate Board. - § 442-i. State real estate board. 1. There is hereby...

442-J - Effect of Invalid Provision. - § 442-j. Effect of invalid provision. Should the courts of...

442-K - Powers and Duties of the State Real Estate Board. - § 442-k. Powers and duties of the state real estate...

442-L - After-the-Fact Referral Fees. - § 442-l. After-the-fact referral fees. 1. No real estate broker...

443 - Disclosure Regarding Real Estate Agency Relationship; Form. - (I)(We) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this disclosure form:...

443-A - Disclosure Obligations. - (a) an owner or occupant of the property is, or...

Article 12-B - Home Inspection Professional Licensing

444-A - Short Title. - § 444-a. Short title. This article shall be known and...

444-B - Definitions. - § 444-b. Definitions. As used in this article, the following...

444-C - Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice. - (a) standards for training including approval of the course of...

444-D - License Requirements for Home Inspectors. - § 444-d. License requirements for home inspectors. No person shall...

444-E - Qualifications for Licensure. - (a) have successfully completed high school or its equivalent; and...

444-F - License Periods, Renewals and Fees. - § 444-f. License periods, renewals and fees. 1. Home inspector...

444-G - Duty of Care of Home Inspectors. - (a) perform or offer to perform, for any additional fee,...

444-H - Suspension and Revocation of Licenses. - (a) Violated the provisions of subdivision four of section four...

444-I - Denial of License; Complaints; Notice of Hearing. - § 444-i. Denial of license; complaints; notice of hearing. The...

444-J - Practice of Architecture and Professional Engineering. - § 444-j. Practice of architecture and professional engineering. A person...

444-K - Liability Coverage. - § 444-k. Liability coverage. 1. Every licensed home inspector who...

444-L - Duties of the Secretary. - § 444-l. Duties of the secretary. The secretary shall establish...

444-M - Construction With Other Laws. - § 444-m. Construction with other laws. Nothing in this article...

444-N - Unlicensed Activities. - § 444-n. Unlicensed activities. The secretary may issue an order...

444-O - Violations and Penalties for Unlicensed Activities. - § 444-o. Violations and penalties for unlicensed activities. Any person...

444-P - Judicial Review. - § 444-p. Judicial review. The action of the secretary in...

444-Q - Severability. - § 444-q. Severability. In the event it is determined by...

Article 12-C - Apartment Information Vendors

446-A - Definitions. - § 446-a. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the...

446-B - License Required. - § 446-b. License required. 1. It is unlawful for any...

446-C - Contracts; Fees; Reporting Procedures. - (b) If the customer pays an advance fee, the contract...

446-D - Display of License and Business Sign. - § 446-d. Display of license and business sign. 1. A...

446-E - Revocation and Suspension of Licenses. - § 446-e. Revocation and suspension of licenses. 1. Powers of...

446-F - Notice of Hearing on Complaints. - § 446-f. Notice of hearing on complaints. The secretary shall,...

446-G - Judicial Review. - § 446-g. Judicial review. The action of the secretary in...

446-H - Violations. - § 446-h. Violations. 1. Misdemeanors. Any person, firm or corporation...

446-I - Rules and Regulations. - § 446-i. Rules and regulations. The secretary may enact rules...

446-J - Partial Invalidity. - § 446-j. Partial invalidity. If any provision of this article...

Article 13 - Cemetery Lands

450 - Lands Used for Cemetery Purposes Not to Be Sold or Mortgaged. - § 450. Lands used for cemetery purposes not to be...

451 - Acquisition of Lands for Cemetery Purposes in Certain Counties. - § 451. Acquisition of lands for cemetery purposes in certain...

Article 14 - Property Condition Disclosure in the Sale of Residential Real Property

460 - Short Title. - § 460. Short title. This article shall be known and...

461 - Definitions. - (a) a contract which provides for the purchase and sale...

462 - Property Condition Disclosure Statement. - (a) ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS BASED UPON YOUR ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE. (b)...

463 - Exemptions. - § 463. Exemptions. A property condition disclosure statement shall not...

464 - Revision. - § 464. Revision. If a seller of residential real property...

465 - Remedy. - § 465. Remedy. 1. In the event a seller fails...

466 - Duty of an Agent. - § 466. Duty of an agent. An agent representing a...

467 - Liability. - § 467. Liability. Nothing contained in this article shall be...

Article 15 - Prohibition and Disclosure of Private Transfer Fee Obligations

470 - Short Title. - § 470. Short title. This article shall be known and...

471 - Intent. - § 471. Intent. The legislature finds and declares that the...

472 - Definitions. - (a) Any consideration payable by the transferee to the transferor...

473 - Prohibition. - § 473. Prohibition. A private transfer fee obligation recorded or...

474 - Liability for Violation. - § 474. Liability for violation. Any person who records or...

475 - Disclosure. - § 475. Disclosure. Prior to the signing by the buyer...

476 - Notice Requirements for Existing Transfer Fee Obligations. - (a) The title of the document shall be "Notice of...

Article 20 - Laws Repealed; Construction; When to Take Effect

600 - Laws Repealed. - § 600. Laws repealed. Of the laws enumerated in the...

601 - Construction. - § 601. Construction. This chapter does not alter or impair...

602 - When to Take Effect. - § 602. When to take effect. This chapter shall take...

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New York Laws RPP - Real Property

New York Laws
RPP - Real Property