Section 89. If a member of the police or fire force, or a forest warden, of a city or town is killed, or dies from injuries received, or dies as a natural and proximate result of undergoing a hazard peculiar to his employment, while in the performance of his duty, and it shall be proved to the satisfaction of the appropriate public authority as hereinafter defined that such death was the natural and proximate result of an accident occurring, or of undergoing a hazard peculiar to his employment, while he was acting in the performance and within the scope of his duty, and a majority of the members of a board consisting of two physicians designated by the public authority hereinafter defined, and one physician to be designated by the commissioner of public health, who shall serve as chairman of the board, shall certify to the appropriate public authority that the death was the natural and proximate result of the said injury or hazard, there shall, except as hereinafter provided, be paid out of the treasury of such body politic and corporate, to the following dependents of such deceased person the following annuities: To the widow, so long as she remains unmarried, an annuity of fifteen hundred dollars a year, increased by not exceeding three hundred and twelve dollars for each child of such deceased person during such time as such child is under the age of eighteen or over said age and physically or mentally incapacitated from earning; and, if there is any such child and no widow or the widow later dies, such an annuity as would have been payable to the widow had there been one or had she lived, to or for the benefit of such child, or of such children in equal shares, during the time aforesaid; and, if there is any such child and the widow remarries, in lieu of the aforesaid annuity to her, an annuity not exceeding five hundred and twenty dollars to or for the benefit of each such child during the time aforesaid; and, if there is no widow and no such child, an annuity not exceeding one thousand dollars to or for the benefit of the father or mother of the deceased, or to or for the benefit of an unmarried or widowed sister of the deceased with whom he was living at the time of his death, if such father, mother or sister was dependent upon him for support at the time of his death, during such time as such beneficiary is unable to support himself or herself and does not marry. The members of said board to be designated by the public authority and the commissioner of public health, as aforesaid, shall be so designated within thirty days after the filing of an application for an annuity hereunder, and said members shall make their report within sixty days after their appointment. The total amount of all such annuities shall not, except as hereinafter provided, exceed the annual rate of compensation received by such deceased person at the date of his death if such annual rate was more than fifteen hundred dollars. If such deceased person was a reserve, intermittent or special policeman or a reserve or call fireman of a city or town, and, at the time he was killed or at the time he received the injuries or underwent the hazard resulting in his death, was performing duty to which he was assigned or called as such policeman or fireman, the total amount of all such annuities shall not exceed the annual rate of compensation payable to a regular or permanent member of the police or fire force thereof, as the case may be, for the first year of service therein, if such annual rate was more than fifteen hundred dollars, and if there are no regular or permanent members of the police or fire force thereof, as the case may be, said total amount shall not exceed the sum of twelve hundred dollars. The amount of any such annuity shall from time to time be determined within the limits aforesaid by the appropriate public authority as hereinafter defined.
In case the deceased was a member of a contributory retirement system for public employees, the benefits provided under this section shall be in the alternative for the benefits, if any, provided by such retirement system for dependent widows and children or for dependent fathers or mothers; and the widow, or if there is no widow, the legal representative of the children entitled thereto, if any, otherwise the father or mother in the order named, shall elect which benefits shall be granted. Such election shall be made in writing and shall be filed with the retirement board in charge of the system of which the deceased was a member and shall not be subject to change or revocation after the first payment of any benefit thereunder.
In the case of a city employee, within thirty days after receiving a medical report on such employee from the medical board the mayor shall file said report with or without recommendations to the city council, and they shall act thereon within sixty days.
The words "appropriate public authority'', as used in this section, shall mean, as to the commonwealth, the state board of retirement; as to Suffolk county, the Boston retirement board; as to other counties and cities or towns, the appropriate retirement board, established under section twenty, having jurisdiction in the governmental unit in which person was employed, or, if there is no such board in the case of a town, the selectmen.
[ Fifth paragraph effective until July 18, 2021. For text effective July 18, 2021, see below.]
The provisions of this section shall apply to deaths resulting from injuries received, occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty in the case of policemen and firemen and members of the office of public safety and inspections of the division of professional licensure and the division of inspection of the department of fire services doing police duty, occurring on or after August twenty-fifth, nineteen hundred and thirty-two in the case of inspectors or examiners of the registry of motor vehicles in the department of highways, occurring on or after September twenty-fifth, nineteen hundred and thirty-four in the case of forest wardens of cities or towns, and occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-four in the case of inspectors of the department of labor and workforce development and of prison officers, and occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-five, in the case of said technical employees, and to deaths resulting from hazards undergone, occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-five, in the case of policemen, firemen, uniformed members of the department of state police, forest wardens of cities or towns, inspectors of the department of labor and workforce development and prison officers, or occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-six, in the case of said technical employees, irrespective of the time of receiving the injuries or undergoing the hazards resulting in such death; provided, that nothing contained in this section shall affect any annuity lawfully granted under the provisions thereof as previously from time to time in effect.
[ Fifth paragraph as amended by 2021, 39, Sec. 38 effective July 18, 2021. See 2021, 39, Sec. 128. For text effective until July 18, 2021, see above.]
The provisions of this section shall apply to deaths resulting from injuries received, occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty in the case of policemen and firemen and members of the office of public safety and inspections of the division of occupational licensure and the division of inspection of the department of fire services doing police duty, occurring on or after August twenty-fifth, nineteen hundred and thirty-two in the case of inspectors or examiners of the registry of motor vehicles in the department of highways, occurring on or after September twenty-fifth, nineteen hundred and thirty-four in the case of forest wardens of cities or towns, and occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-four in the case of inspectors of the department of labor and workforce development and of prison officers, and occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-five, in the case of said technical employees, and to deaths resulting from hazards undergone, occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-five, in the case of policemen, firemen, uniformed members of the department of state police, forest wardens of cities or towns, inspectors of the department of labor and workforce development and prison officers, or occurring on or after January first, nineteen hundred and thirty-six, in the case of said technical employees, irrespective of the time of receiving the injuries or undergoing the hazards resulting in such death; provided, that nothing contained in this section shall affect any annuity lawfully granted under the provisions thereof as previously from time to time in effect.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Title IV - Civil Service, Retirements and Pensions
Chapter 32 - Retirement Systems and Pensions
Section 2 - Description of Systems
Section 3a - Ineligible Employees; Deferred Compensation Program
Section 4 - Creditable Service
Section 5 - Superannuation Retirement
Section 5b - Early Intervention Plans; Rehabilitation Plans
Section 6 - Ordinary Disability Retirement
Section 7 - Accidental Disability Retirement
Section 8 - Evaluation and Reexamination of Members Retired for Disability
Section 9 - Accidental Death Benefit
Section 10 - Resignation, Failure of Reappointment, Removal or Discharge
Section 12 - Options on Retirement
Section 12b - Spouse and Children; Survivor Benefits
Section 12c - Widow and Children Survivor Benefits; Manner of Payment; Contributions
Section 12d - Payment of Benefits in Accordance With Requirements of Internal Revenue Code
Section 13 - Payment of Allowances
Section 14 - Effect of Workers' Compensation Benefits
Section 14a - Third Party Recovery
Section 15 - Dereliction of Duty by Members
Section 16 - Involuntary Retirement; Right to a Hearing; Right of Review or Appeal
Section 17 - Action on Behalf of Incompetent Members
Section 18 - Filing of Statements and Reports; Protection Against Fraud
Section 19 - Exemption From Taxation, Attachments and Assignments; Exception
Section 20 - Administration by Boards
Section 20a - Civil Action Against Board Member; Expenses and Damages; Indemnification
Section 20c - Retirement Board Member Statement of Financial Interest
Section 21 - Supervision by Public Employee Retirement Administration Commission
Section 21a - Debarment or Suspension of Contractors or Vendors
Section 22 - Methods of Financing
Section 22b - Reduction of Unfunded Pension Liability
Section 22c - Commonwealth's Pension Liability Fund; Funding Schedules; Appropriations
Section 22d - Retirement System Funding Schedule; Establishment; Annual Pension Funding Grants
Section 22f - Revised Retirement System Funding Schedule
Section 23 - Management of Funds
Section 24 - Violations of Contributory Retirement Laws
Section 25 - Guarantees; Effects of Amendments or Repeal; Mandamus
Section 26 - Retirement of Officers in Department of State Police
Section 27 - Disposition of Funds as of January 1, 1946
Section 28 - Acceptance of Act
Section 28a - Retirement of Certain Officers in Department of State Police
Section 28m - Department of Correction Employees; Retirement
Section 28n - Correction or Jail Officers Employed by County Sheriffs' Offices; Retirement
Section 39 - Association for Providing Pensions
Section 40 - By-Laws and Statements
Section 41 - Exemption From Taxation; Exception
Section 42 - Pension Fund for the Retirement of Teachers
Section 43 - Retirement of Teacher if Incapacitated
Section 44 - Retirement of School Janitors if Incapacitated
Section 44b - School Janitors; Options; Widows; Approval
Section 44c - Dental Assistants, Retirement by Cities or Towns
Section 45 - Applicability of Sec. 44 to City of Boston; Acceptance by Other Cities and Towns
Section 45a - Amount of Pension Payable to Person Retired Under Sec. 44
Section 45b - School Janitors and School Custodians in Certain Cities and Towns
Section 46 - Officers and Employees of Correctional Institutions; Prerequisites to Retirement
Section 47 - Computation of Time of Service
Section 48 - Amount of Pension
Section 52 - Veterans of Indian Wars in Municipal Service
Section 53 - Veterans of Indian Wars Employed Jointly by Two Municipalities
Section 54 - Acceptance of Two Preceding Sections
Section 55 - Acceptance of Secs. 52 and 53 Subject to Mayor's Veto
Section 56 - Retirement of Veteran if Incapacitated
Section 57 - Retirement of Veteran After Ten Years' Service
Section 57a - Certain Provisions of Secs. 6, 8 and 16 Applicable to Certain Veterans
Section 58 - Retirement of Veteran After Thirty Years' Service
Section 58a - Wartime Service in Armed Forces as Creditable Service
Section 58b - Election of Option for Benefit of Surviving Spouse or Other Beneficiary of Veteran
Section 58c - Retirement Allowances of Policemen and Firemen Retiring Under Sec. 58
Section 59 - ''retiring Authority'' Defined
Section 59a - Part of Service in Governmental Unit Other Than Retiring Unit; Reimbursement
Section 60 - Acceptance of Secs. 56 to 59; Minimum Period of Creditable Service
Section 65a - Retirement or Resignation of Justices or Judges
Section 65b - Pensions for Special Justices of District Courts
Section 65c - Surviving Spouses of Judges
Section 65d - Retirement or Resignation of Judges Appointed on or After Jan. 2, 1975
Section 65d1/2 - Election of Appointed Justice to Membership in Service of a Retirement System
Section 65e - Retired Justices of Supreme Judicial Court; Benefits; Temporary Service
Section 65f - Retired Justices of Appeals Court; Benefits; Temporary Service
Section 65g - Justices of Trial Court; Benefits; Temporary Service
Section 65h - Early Retirement Allowance for Judges
Section 65i - Disability Retirement for Judges
Section 65j - Retiring Judges; Payments for Unused Vacation Allowance and Sick Leave Credit
Section 66 - Pensions for Court Officers
Section 67 - Payment of Pensions Granted Under Sec. 66 and Expenses
Section 72 - Appropriations for Pensions
Section 74 - Scrubwomen in State House
Section 75 - Pensions for Probation Officers
Section 76 - Amount of Pension; Counties Liable; Apportionment
Section 76a - Amount of Pension; Counties Liable; Apportionment
Section 77 - Pensions for Laborers; Qualifications; Acceptance of Provisions by Cities or Towns
Section 77a - Superannuation Retirement; Options for Payment of Pension
Section 77b - Amount of Pensions; Effective Date
Section 77c - Persons Promoted to Supervisory Positions
Section 78 - Laborers in Fire, Water and Sewerage Districts or Employed by Joint Water Boards
Section 78a - Laborers Subject to Provisions; Continuity of Service
Section 79 - Existing Pensions
Section 80 - Pensions for Firemen in Cities; Applicability of Law
Section 81 - Amount of Pension
Section 81a - Alternative Provisions for Retirement of Firemen
Section 81b - Amount of Pensions Under Sec. 81a
Section 82 - Pensions for Call Members
Section 83 - Pensions for Police in Cities
Section 83a - Alternative Provisions for Retirement of Police in Cities
Section 84 - Retirement of Injured Police Officers in Cities and Towns Having No Pension Systems
Section 85 - Pensions for Policemen and Firemen in Towns
Section 85a - Retirement of Members of Fire and Police Department in Certain Towns
Section 85b - Retirement of Park Board Police of Cities and Towns
Section 85c - Policemen and Firemen Excepted From Law
Section 85d - Retirement of Call Members in Certain Towns
Section 85e - Alternative Retirement Provisions for Policemen and Firemen in Towns
Section 85f - Examination by Medical Panel Prerequisite to Disability Retirement
Section 85g - Service Credit on Retirement of Former Reserve Officers
Section 85h - Disability Retirement of Call or Volunteer Fire Fighters and Reserve Police Officers
Section 85i - Creditable Service in Retirement of Certain Members
Section 85j - Pensions for Policemen and Fire Fighters or Their Widows; Optional Provisions
Section 88 - Pensions for Dependents of Persons Killed While Aiding Police Officers or Firefighters
Section 89 - Annuities to Dependents of Policemen, Firemen, etc., Killed in Performance of Duty
Section 89c - Annuities to Widows of Employees of Cities and Towns Killed in Line of Duty
Section 89d - Annuities to Widows of Employees of Cities and Towns Killed in Line of Duty
Section 89e - Accidental Death Benefits for Volunteer Emergency Service Providers
Section 90 - Aged Police Officers Not Subject to Certain Laws
Section 90a - Increasing Allowance of Former Employees Retired for Accidental Disability
Section 90b - Waiver of Pension or Retirement Allowance
Section 90c - Increasing Allowance of Former Employees Retired on Superannuation
Section 90d - Increasing Allowance of Former Employees Retired on Ordinary Disability
Section 90e - Increasing Allowance of Former Employees Whose Classification Has Been Abolished
Section 91 - Payment of Pensioners for Services After Retirement
Section 91a - Adjusted Pension or Retirement Allowances
Section 91b - Enforcement of Sec. 91a; Wage Reporting System and Computer Match File
Section 92a - Support of Dependents; Pensioners Residing Outside United States
Section 93 - Certain Pensions Not Affected
Section 95a - Annuities to Widows and Children of Retired Employees
Section 95b - Annuities to Widows and Children of Retired Employees
Section 96 - Increase in Retirement Allowance, Pension or Annuity; Amount
Section 97 - Increase in Retirement Allowance, Pension or Annuity; Approval
Section 98 - Advance Payments, Period of Processing Application
Section 100a - Killed-in-Line-of-Duty Benefits
Section 101 - Allowance to Widows of Disabled Public Employees; Supplemental Annual Allowance
Section 104 - Section 401(a)(17) Excess Fund; Section 415 Excess Benefit Fund