(A) Taxpayers who make qualified investments in the Palmetto Seed Capital Corporation (corporation) or the Palmetto Seed Capital Fund Limited Partnership (fund), as defined in Section 41-44-10, are allowed a credit against income or bank taxes imposed under Title 12 or insurance premium taxes imposed under Chapter 7 of Title 38.
(B) The amount of the credit for each taxable year is the lesser of:
(1) all qualified investments during the tax year multiplied by thirty percent, plus any credit carryover; or
(2) fifty percent of all qualified investments during all tax years multiplied by thirty percent.
(C) To receive the credit the taxpayer shall:
(1) claim the credit on the tax return in a manner prescribed by the appropriate agency; and
(2) attach to the return a copy of the form, provided in subsection (F) and issued by the corporation, indicating the taxpayer's qualified investment.
(D) The use of the credit is limited to the taxpayer's tax liability for the year after the application of all other credits. An unused credit may be carried forward ten years from the date of the qualified investment.
(E)(1) If a qualified investment is redeemed by the fund or the corporation within five years of the date it is purchased, the taxpayer shall report the redemption to the appropriate agency. The credit allowed for the current year by this section is disallowed and a credit previously taken must be paid to the appropriate agency on the return filed for the period in which the redemption occurred.
(2) Neither a distribution by the fund nor dividends or other distributions by the corporation are considered to be redemption of the qualified stock or the qualified interest of the taxpayer unless the amount of qualified stock owned by the taxpayer or the qualified interest held by the taxpayer after the distribution or dividend is less than the amount of qualified stock or qualified interest held by the taxpayer immediately before the distribution or dividend.
(F) The corporation shall complete forms prescribed by the department which must show as to each qualified investment in the fund the following:
(1) the name, address, and identification number of the taxpayer who purchased a qualified investment; and
(2) the nature and amount paid for the qualified investment purchased by the taxpayer.
These forms must be filed with the appropriate department on or before the fifteenth day of the third month following the month in which the qualified investment is purchased. Copies of these forms must be mailed to the investor on or before the fifteenth day of the second month following the month in which the qualified investment is purchased.
(G) The total amount of credits allowed for all taxpayers in all taxable years may not exceed in the aggregate, five million dollars, excluding any allowable tax credits of the Palmetto Seed Capital Corporation. The credit must be allowed to taxpayers in the order of the time of the purchase of the qualified investments.
(H) For purposes of this section:
(1) "The fund" means the Palmetto Seed Capital Fund Limited Partnership and is established and operated as described in Section 41-44-60.
(2) "The corporation" means the Palmetto Seed Capital Corporation which is the general partner of the fund.
(3) "Qualified investment" means qualified stock or qualified interest purchased for cash. Qualified stock means authorized but unissued shares of stock in the corporation. Qualified interest means a general partnership interest in the fund for the corporation and a limited partnership interest for all other persons.
(4) "Taxpayer" means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, or other entity having a state income, bank or insurance premium tax liability who has made a qualified investment.
(5) "Appropriate agency" is the Department of Revenue for taxpayers subject to tax under Chapter 6 or Chapter 11 of this title and the Department of Insurance for corporations subject to the premium tax under Chapter 7 of Title 38.
(I) A corporation which files or is required to file a consolidated return is entitled to the income tax credit allowed by Section 12-6-3420 or this section on a consolidated basis. The tax credit may be determined on a consolidated basis regardless of whether or not the corporation entitled to the credit contributed to the tax liability of the consolidated group.
(J) The merger, consolidation, or reorganization of a corporation where tax attributes survive does not create new eligibility in a succeeding corporation but unused credits may be transferred and continued by the succeeding corporation. In addition, a corporation may assign its rights to its unused credit to another corporation if it transfers all, or substantially all, of the assets of the corporation or all, or substantially all, of the assets of a trade or business or operating division of a corporation to another corporation.
HISTORY: 1995 Act No. 76, Section 1.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 6 - South Carolina Income Tax Act
Section 12-6-20. Administration and enforcement of chapter.
Section 12-6-40. Application of federal Internal Revenue Code to State tax laws.
Section 12-6-50. Internal Revenue Code sections specifically not adopted by State.
Section 12-6-510. Tax rates for individuals, estates, and trusts for taxable years after 1994.
Section 12-6-515. State individual income tax bracket reduction.
Section 12-6-520. Annual adjustments to individual state income tax brackets; inflation adjustments.
Section 12-6-530. Corporate income tax.
Section 12-6-535. Small business trust taxed at highest rate.
Section 12-6-540. Income tax rates for exempt organizations and cooperatives.
Section 12-6-550. Corporations exempt from taxes imposed by Sections 12-6-530 and 12-6-540.
Section 12-6-560. Computation of resident individual's gross, adjusted gross, and taxable income.
Section 12-6-580. Computation of corporation's gross and taxable income.
Section 12-6-590. Treatment of "S" corporations for tax purposes; shareholders.
Section 12-6-600. Taxation of partnerships.
Section 12-6-610. Computation of gross and taxable income of resident estate or trust.
Section 12-6-630. Taxation of entities not specified or excluded.
Section 12-6-640. Use of monies appropriated to Commissioners of Pilotage.
Section 12-6-1120. Gross income; computation; modifications.
Section 12-6-1130. Taxable income; computation; modifications.
Section 12-6-1140. Deductions from individual taxable income.
Section 12-6-1160. Dependent deduction for resident individual.
Section 12-6-1171. Military retirement income deduction; definitions; surviving spouse.
Section 12-6-1175. Wages paid to unauthorized alien; business expense deduction disallowed.
Section 12-6-1220. Individual Development Account.
Section 12-6-1610. Definitions.
Section 12-6-1630. Taxation of distributions or at death of account owner.
Section 12-6-1710. Taxation of part-year resident.
Section 12-6-2230. Allocation of income not allocated under Section 12-6-2220.
Section 12-6-2240. Apportionment of all income remaining after allocation.
Section 12-6-2252. Allocation and apportionment of business income.
Section 12-6-2280. Sales factor; definitions.
Section 12-6-2295. Items included and excluded from terms "sales" and "gross receipts".
Section 12-6-2850. Definitions.
Section 12-6-3360. Job tax credit.
Section 12-6-3362. Small business jobs tax credit; alternate method.
Section 12-6-3376. Income tax credit for plug-in hybrid vehicle.
Section 12-6-3377. Hybrid, fuel cell, alternative fuel or lean burn motor vehicle tax credit.
Section 12-6-3378. Tax credits for certain agribusinesses and service-related facilities.
Section 12-6-3380. Tax credit for child and dependent care expenses.
Section 12-6-3381. Premarital preparation course tax credit; form.
Section 12-6-3385. Income tax credit for tuition; definitions.
Section 12-6-3400. Credit for income tax paid by South Carolina resident to another state.
Section 12-6-3410. Corporate income tax credit for corporate headquarters.
Section 12-6-3415. Tax credit for research and development expenditures.
Section 12-6-3420. Tax credit for construction or improvement of infrastructure project.
Section 12-6-3440. Tax credit for employee child care programs.
Section 12-6-3460. Definitions.
Section 12-6-3465. Recycling facility tax credits.
Section 12-6-3470. Employer tax credit.
Section 12-6-3477. Apprentice income tax credit.
Section 12-6-3480. Tax credits.
Section 12-6-3500. Retirement plan credits.
Section 12-6-3530. Community development tax credits.
Section 12-6-3550. Voluntary cleanup activity tax credit; eligibility requirements.
Section 12-6-3570. Motion picture related income tax credit claims.
Section 12-6-3575. Health insurance tax credits.
Section 12-6-3582. Income tax credits; agricultural use of anhydrous ammonia.
Section 12-6-3585. Industry Partnership Fund tax credit.
Section 12-6-3589. Tax credit for effluent toxicity testing.
Section 12-6-3590. Credit for milk producer; promulgation of regulations.
Section 12-6-3600. Credit for ethanol and biodiesel facilities.
Section 12-6-3610. Credit for property used for distribution or dispensing renewable fuel.
Section 12-6-3620. Purchase and installation of equipment to produce energy from biomass resources.
Section 12-6-3622. Fire sprinkler system tax credits.
Section 12-6-3630. Income tax credits; hydrogen research contributions.
Section 12-6-3631. Biodiesel expenditures tax credit.
Section 12-6-3632. Earned income tax credit.
Section 12-6-3660. Tax credit for costs of retrofitting to make residence more hurricane resistant.
Section 12-6-3670. Credit for excess premium paid for property and casualty insurance.
Section 12-6-3695. Alternative fuel property income tax credit.
Section 12-6-3750. Nonrefundable tax credit for processing donated deer for charitable distribution.
Section 12-6-3775. Solar energy tax credits.
Section 12-6-3780. Credit for preventative maintenance.
Section 12-6-3790. Educational Credit for Exceptional Needs Children's Fund.
Section 12-6-3795. South Carolina housing tax credit.
Section 12-6-3800. Income tax credit for service as a preceptor.
Section 12-6-3920. Extension for filing and paying estimated taxes.
Section 12-6-4410. Taxable years.
Section 12-6-4420. Method of accounting.
Section 12-6-4430. "S" corporation elections.
Section 12-6-4910. Persons, corporations, and other entities required to make tax returns.
Section 12-6-4920. Interstate motor carrier required to file return.
Section 12-6-4930. Tax return of estate or trust; by whom to be made.
Section 12-6-4940. Trust institutions maintaining common trust fund must make tax return; contents.
Section 12-6-4950. Information returns.
Section 12-6-4970. Time to file returns.
Section 12-6-4980. Extension of time for filing return.
Section 12-6-5010. Release of claim to personal exemption by custodial parent.
Section 12-6-5030. Composite returns for partnership or "S" corporation.
Section 12-6-5050. Tax preparer's taxpayer identification number.
Section 12-6-5095. Rounding to nearest whole dollar on tax returns.
Section 12-6-5510. Certificate of compliance as prima facie evidence.
Section 12-6-5540. Copies of returns; verification of information on returns.
Section 12-6-5550. State income tax refund as belonging to surviving spouse.
Section 12-6-5570. Authority to make expenditures.
Section 12-6-5580. Failure to do an act deemed committed in person's county of residence.
Section 12-6-5590. Donative intent; requirements; determining factors.
Section 12-6-5595. Timber deeds as real property conveyances.
Section 12-6-5600. Residency of individuals and businesses; boundary clarification.