South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 6 - South Carolina Income Tax Act
Section 12-6-3420. Tax credit for construction or improvement of infrastructure project.

(A) A corporation may claim a credit for the construction or improvement of an infrastructure project against taxes due under Section 12-6-530 or Section 12-11-20 for:
(1) expenses paid or accrued by the taxpayer;
(2) contributions made to a governmental entity; or
(3) contributions made to a qualified private entity in the case of water or sewer lines and their related facilities in areas served by a private water and sewer company.
(B) For expenses paid or accrued by the taxpayer in building or improving any one infrastructure project:
(1) the credit is equal to fifty percent of the expenses or contributions;
(2) the credit is limited to ten thousand dollars annually; and
(3) any unused credit, up to a total amount of thirty thousand dollars, may be carried forward three years.
(C) For purposes of this section:
(1) An infrastructure project includes water lines or sewer lines, their related facilities, and roads that:
(a) do not exclusively benefit the taxpayer;
(b) are built to applicable standards; and
(c) are dedicated to public use or, in the case of water and sewer lines and their related facilities in areas served by a private water and sewer company, the water and sewer lines are deeded to a qualified private entity.
(2) A qualified private entity is an entity holding the required permits, certifications, and licenses from the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control, the South Carolina Public Service Commission, and any other state agencies, departments, or commissions, from which approvals must be obtained in order to operate as a utility furnishing water supply services or sewage collection or treatment services, or both, to the public.
(D) If an infrastructure project benefits more than the taxpayer, the expenses of the taxpayer must be allocated to the various beneficiaries and only those expenses not allocated to the taxpayer's benefit qualify for the credit.
(E) The credit may be claimed before dedication or conveyance if the taxpayer submits with its tax return a letter of intent signed by the chief operating officer of the appropriate governmental entity or qualified private entity stating that upon completion the governmental entity or qualified private entity shall accept the infrastructure project for the appropriate use.
(F) A qualifying private entity is not allowed the credit provided by this section for expenses it incurs in building or improving facilities it owns, manages, or operates.
(G) If a road qualifying for the credit is subsequently removed from the state highway or public road system, the amount of the credit allowed for the construction of the road must be added to any corporate income tax due from the taxpayer in the first taxable year following the removal of the road from public use. The department may implement the provisions of this subsection by rules or regulation.
(H) A corporation which files or is required to file a consolidated return is entitled to the income tax credit allowed by this section on a consolidated basis. The tax credit may be determined on a consolidated basis regardless of whether or not the corporation entitled to the credit contributed to the tax liability of the consolidated group.
(I) The merger, consolidation, or reorganization of a corporation where tax attributes survive does not create new eligibility in a succeeding corporation but unused credits may be transferred and continued by the succeeding corporation. In addition, a corporation may assign its rights to its unused credit to another corporation if it transfers all, or substantially all, of the assets of the corporation or all, or substantially all, of the assets of a trade or business or operating division of a corporation to another corporation.
HISTORY: 1995 Act No. 76, Section 1; 2006 Act No. 335, Section 3, eff June 6, 2006.

Structure South Carolina Code of Laws

South Carolina Code of Laws

Title 12 - Taxation

Chapter 6 - South Carolina Income Tax Act

Section 12-6-10. Short title.

Section 12-6-20. Administration and enforcement of chapter.

Section 12-6-30. Definitions.

Section 12-6-40. Application of federal Internal Revenue Code to State tax laws.

Section 12-6-50. Internal Revenue Code sections specifically not adopted by State.

Section 12-6-60. Role of distribution facility in determining nexus with state for income tax and corporate license fee purposes.

Section 12-6-510. Tax rates for individuals, estates, and trusts for taxable years after 1994.

Section 12-6-515. State individual income tax bracket reduction.

Section 12-6-520. Annual adjustments to individual state income tax brackets; inflation adjustments.

Section 12-6-530. Corporate income tax.

Section 12-6-535. Small business trust taxed at highest rate.

Section 12-6-540. Income tax rates for exempt organizations and cooperatives.

Section 12-6-545. Income tax rates for pass-through trade and business income; determination of income related to personal services.

Section 12-6-550. Corporations exempt from taxes imposed by Sections 12-6-530 and 12-6-540.

Section 12-6-555. Persons not having nexus with state other than contract for commercial printing in state not subject to state income or sales and use taxes; conditions.

Section 12-6-560. Computation of resident individual's gross, adjusted gross, and taxable income.

Section 12-6-570. Computation of nonresident individual, trust, estate, and beneficiary's gross, adjusted gross, and taxable income.

Section 12-6-580. Computation of corporation's gross and taxable income.

Section 12-6-590. Treatment of "S" corporations for tax purposes; shareholders.

Section 12-6-600. Taxation of partnerships.

Section 12-6-610. Computation of gross and taxable income of resident estate or trust.

Section 12-6-620. Computation of gross, adjusted gross, and taxable income of nonresident individual, trust, and estate.

Section 12-6-630. Taxation of entities not specified or excluded.

Section 12-6-640. Use of monies appropriated to Commissioners of Pilotage.

Section 12-6-1110. Modifications of gross, adjusted gross, and taxable income calculated under Internal Revenue Code.

Section 12-6-1120. Gross income; computation; modifications.

Section 12-6-1130. Taxable income; computation; modifications.

Section 12-6-1140. Deductions from individual taxable income.

Section 12-6-1150. Net capital gain; deduction from taxable income for individuals, estates, and trusts.

Section 12-6-1160. Dependent deduction for resident individual.

Section 12-6-1170. Retirement income deduction from taxable income for individual; Section 12-6-1171 deduction.

Section 12-6-1171. Military retirement income deduction; definitions; surviving spouse.

Section 12-6-1175. Wages paid to unauthorized alien; business expense deduction disallowed.

Section 12-6-1190. Cost recovery of retirement benefits from retirement systems maintained by the State or its political subdivisions.

Section 12-6-1200. Exclusion from taxable income of amounts excluded from federal income tax by United States treaty.

Section 12-6-1210. Deductions for capital expenses, depreciation, gains and losses; change in accounting method; certain elections for special tax treatment; provisions of federal law.

Section 12-6-1220. Individual Development Account.

Section 12-6-1610. Definitions.

Section 12-6-1620. "Catastrophe Savings Account" defined; exemptions allowed; contributable amount; attachment and garnishment.

Section 12-6-1630. Taxation of distributions or at death of account owner.

Section 12-6-1710. Taxation of part-year resident.

Section 12-6-1720. Taxable income of nonresident individual, trust, estate, or beneficiary; modifications, adjustments, and allocations.

Section 12-6-2210. Taxation of business; determination whether entirely or partly transacted or conducted within State.

Section 12-6-2220. Allocation of interest, dividends, rents and royalties, gains and losses, and income from personal services.

Section 12-6-2230. Allocation of income not allocated under Section 12-6-2220.

Section 12-6-2240. Apportionment of all income remaining after allocation.

Section 12-6-2252. Allocation and apportionment of business income.

Section 12-6-2280. Sales factor; definitions.

Section 12-6-2290. Apportionment of remaining net income from principal profits or income derived from sources not otherwise described by this chapter.

Section 12-6-2295. Items included and excluded from terms "sales" and "gross receipts".

Section 12-6-2300. Apportionment of United States source income for business incorporated in foreign country.

Section 12-6-2310. Income remaining after allocation for certain companies; factors to be used for apportionment.

Section 12-6-2320. Allocation and apportionment of taxpayer's income when provisions unfairly represent taxpayer's business activity; agreement with taxpayer; provision for taxpayer constructing or operating qualified recycling facility.

Section 12-6-2810. Deferral of taxes on income attributable to increase in gross income from foreign trading receipts.

Section 12-6-2820. Date deferred payments are due and payable; payment of taxes at accelerated rate; effect of taxpayer's failure to pay interest.

Section 12-6-2830. Inapplicability of time limitation on assessment and collection of taxes to taxes deferred.

Section 12-6-2840. Effective date of article; inapplicability of article to domestic international sales corporations or foreign sales corporations.

Section 12-6-2850. Definitions.

Section 12-6-3310. Tax credits; timeframe for use; pass through and calculation of shareholder credit; limited liability companies.

Section 12-6-3320. Applicability of federal provisions to all income tax credits available to corporation for state income tax purposes.

Section 12-6-3330. Two wage earner credit for married individuals filing joint return; computation; definitions; when not allowed.

Section 12-6-3340. Investment tax credit for purchase and installation of certain energy conservation and renewable energy production measures.

Section 12-6-3350. Tax credit for State contractors subcontracting with socially and economically disadvantaged small business.

Section 12-6-3360. Job tax credit.

Section 12-6-3362. Small business jobs tax credit; alternate method.

Section 12-6-3367. Moratorium on corporate income and insurance premium taxes for certain companies investing and creating jobs in State.

Section 12-6-3370. Tax credits for construction, installation or restoration of water impoundments and water control structures.

Section 12-6-3375. Tax credit for port cargo volume increase; application to council; definitions; excess credits; taxpayers without distribution centers in the State; failure to meet requirements.

Section 12-6-3376. Income tax credit for plug-in hybrid vehicle.

Section 12-6-3377. Hybrid, fuel cell, alternative fuel or lean burn motor vehicle tax credit.

Section 12-6-3378. Tax credits for certain agribusinesses and service-related facilities.

Section 12-6-3380. Tax credit for child and dependent care expenses.

Section 12-6-3381. Premarital preparation course tax credit; form.

Section 12-6-3385. Income tax credit for tuition; definitions.

Section 12-6-3390. Credit for expenses paid to institution providing nursing facility level, in-home, or community care.

Section 12-6-3400. Credit for income tax paid by South Carolina resident to another state.

Section 12-6-3410. Corporate income tax credit for corporate headquarters.

Section 12-6-3415. Tax credit for research and development expenditures.

Section 12-6-3420. Tax credit for construction or improvement of infrastructure project.

Section 12-6-3430. Tax credit for qualified investments in Palmetto Seed Capital Corporation or Palmetto Seed Capital Fund Limited Partnership.

Section 12-6-3440. Tax credit for employee child care programs.

Section 12-6-3460. Definitions.

Section 12-6-3465. Recycling facility tax credits.

Section 12-6-3470. Employer tax credit.

Section 12-6-3477. Apprentice income tax credit.

Section 12-6-3480. Tax credits.

Section 12-6-3500. Retirement plan credits.

Section 12-6-3515. Credit for conservation or qualified conservation contribution of real property; lands eligible; transfer of credits; definitions.

Section 12-6-3520. Income tax credit for habitat management and construction and maintenance of critical habitat improvements.

Section 12-6-3525. Tax credits for vehicle or scrap recyclers participating in End-of-Life Vehicle Solutions (ELVS) Program.

Section 12-6-3530. Community development tax credits.

Section 12-6-3535. Income tax credit for making qualified rehabilitation expenditures for a certified historic structure.

Section 12-6-3550. Voluntary cleanup activity tax credit; eligibility requirements.

Section 12-6-3560. Credit against state income tax for motion picture and advertisement production companies.

Section 12-6-3570. Motion picture related income tax credit claims.

Section 12-6-3575. Health insurance tax credits.

Section 12-6-3580. South Carolina Quality Forum participants; tax credits for registration fee and participation in organizational performance excellence assessment process; limitation.

Section 12-6-3582. Income tax credits; agricultural use of anhydrous ammonia.

Section 12-6-3585. Industry Partnership Fund tax credit.

Section 12-6-3587. Purchase and installation of solar energy system for heating water, space heating, air cooling, or generating electricity.

Section 12-6-3588. South Carolina Clean Energy Tax Incentive Program; definitions; requirements to receive tax credit.

Section 12-6-3589. Tax credit for effluent toxicity testing.

Section 12-6-3590. Credit for milk producer; promulgation of regulations.

Section 12-6-3600. Credit for ethanol and biodiesel facilities.

Section 12-6-3610. Credit for property used for distribution or dispensing renewable fuel.

Section 12-6-3620. Purchase and installation of equipment to produce energy from biomass resources.

Section 12-6-3622. Fire sprinkler system tax credits.

Section 12-6-3630. Income tax credits; hydrogen research contributions.

Section 12-6-3631. Biodiesel expenditures tax credit.

Section 12-6-3632. Earned income tax credit.

Section 12-6-3660. Tax credit for costs of retrofitting to make residence more hurricane resistant.

Section 12-6-3665. Credit for sales tax paid on purchases of tangible personal property to retrofit residence.

Section 12-6-3670. Credit for excess premium paid for property and casualty insurance.

Section 12-6-3695. Alternative fuel property income tax credit.

Section 12-6-3710. Income tax credit for taxpayers that hire formerly incarcerated individuals; eligibility; regulations; definitions.

Section 12-6-3720. Income tax credit for taxpayers that hire veterans; eligibility; regulations; definitions.

Section 12-6-3750. Nonrefundable tax credit for processing donated deer for charitable distribution.

Section 12-6-3770. Repealed.

Section 12-6-3775. Solar energy tax credits.

Section 12-6-3780. Credit for preventative maintenance.

Section 12-6-3790. Educational Credit for Exceptional Needs Children's Fund.

Section 12-6-3795. South Carolina housing tax credit.

Section 12-6-3800. Income tax credit for service as a preceptor.

Section 12-6-3910. Estimated tax payments form; due dates; treatment of excess where estimated payments or withholdings more than tax liability; waiver of penalties.

Section 12-6-3920. Extension for filing and paying estimated taxes.

Section 12-6-3930. Imposition of interest and penalties on National Guard and Reserve members activated as a result of Iraq conflict or war on terrorism.

Section 12-6-4410. Taxable years.

Section 12-6-4420. Method of accounting.

Section 12-6-4430. "S" corporation elections.

Section 12-6-4910. Persons, corporations, and other entities required to make tax returns.

Section 12-6-4920. Interstate motor carrier required to file return.

Section 12-6-4930. Tax return of estate or trust; by whom to be made.

Section 12-6-4940. Trust institutions maintaining common trust fund must make tax return; contents.

Section 12-6-4950. Information returns.

Section 12-6-4960. Form of tax return; department to furnish blank forms; effect on taxpayer of failure to receive form.

Section 12-6-4970. Time to file returns.

Section 12-6-4980. Extension of time for filing return.

Section 12-6-4990. Payment of tax due upon filing return; effect of extension; requirement of making estimated tax payment.

Section 12-6-5000. Filing of separate or joint federal returns by husband and wife; same status required on state return; nonresidents; where no federal return filed.

Section 12-6-5010. Release of claim to personal exemption by custodial parent.

Section 12-6-5020. Authorized filing of consolidated corporate income tax return; terms and conditions.

Section 12-6-5030. Composite returns for partnership or "S" corporation.

Section 12-6-5050. Tax preparer's taxpayer identification number.

Section 12-6-5060. Voluntary contribution to certain funds may be designated on return; reporting of contributions annually by department.

Section 12-6-5095. Rounding to nearest whole dollar on tax returns.

Section 12-6-5510. Certificate of compliance as prima facie evidence.

Section 12-6-5520. Notification to domestic or foreign corporation of failure to file return; penalty upon continued failure to comply.

Section 12-6-5530. Income taxes payable by check; taxpayer liable for tax and penalties when check dishonored by bank.

Section 12-6-5540. Copies of returns; verification of information on returns.

Section 12-6-5550. State income tax refund as belonging to surviving spouse.

Section 12-6-5570. Authority to make expenditures.

Section 12-6-5580. Failure to do an act deemed committed in person's county of residence.

Section 12-6-5590. Donative intent; requirements; determining factors.

Section 12-6-5595. Timber deeds as real property conveyances.

Section 12-6-5600. Residency of individuals and businesses; boundary clarification.