§346-29 Applications for public assistance; manner, form, conditions. (a) Applications for public assistance under this chapter shall be made by the applicant, or by someone acting in the applicant's behalf, in the manner, place, and form prescribed by the department.
(b) No applicant or recipient who is found guilty of fraudulently misrepresenting residence to obtain assistance in two or more states shall be entitled to public assistance under this chapter for ten years from date of conviction. No applicant or recipient shall be entitled to public assistance under this chapter who is a fugitive felon or who is in violation of a condition of probation or parole or has sufficient income or other resources to provide a standard above that provided in this chapter, or who is an inmate of any public institution, except that any inmate of a public institution who is otherwise eligible for medical assistance and who has been determined by the medical director of the institution as having a major illness or medical condition requiring the provision of medical care outside of the institution may receive assistance under this chapter. An inmate of a public institution or resident of a medical institution may apply for assistance to begin after the inmate's discharge from the institution. To enforce this subsection, the department shall examine each list of inmates within, or newly admitted to, a correctional facility in the State that is submitted to the department by the director of public safety pursuant to section 353-12.5, regardless of the nature of the offense for which an inmate is incarcerated or the duration of incarceration, to determine whether an inmate is eligible for public assistance under this chapter.
(c) In determining the needs of an applicant or recipient for public assistance by the department, the department shall:
(1) Disregard the amounts of earned or unearned income as required or allowed by federal acts and other regulations, to receive federal funds and disregard from gross earned income twenty per cent plus $200 and a percentage of the remaining balance of earned income consistent with federal regulations and other requirements;
(2) Consider as net income in all cases the income as federal acts and other regulations require the department to consider for receipt of federal funds and may consider the additional income and resources as these acts and regulations permit to be considered;
(3) For households with minor dependents, disregard assets in determining the needs of persons for financial assistance; provided that the amount to be disregarded shall not exceed standards under federally funded financial assistance programs. This paragraph shall not apply to persons eligible for federal supplemental security income benefits, aid to the aged, blind or disabled, or general assistance to households without minor dependents. In determining the needs of persons eligible for federal supplemental security income benefits, aid to the aged, blind or disabled, or general assistance to households without minor dependents, the department shall apply all the resource retention and exclusion requirements under the federal supplemental security income program;
(4) Apply the resource retention requirements under the federal supplemental security income program in determining the needs of a single person for medical assistance only;
(5) Apply the resource retention requirements under the federal supplemental security income program in determining the needs of a family of two persons for medical assistance only and an additional $250 for each additional person included in an application for medical assistance only;
(6) Disregard amounts of emergency assistance granted under section 346-65;
(7) Not consider as income or resources any payment for services to or on behalf of, or any benefit received by, a participant under the first-to-work program of part XI, other than wages. Wages earned by a participant while participating in the first-to-work program shall be considered income of the participant, unless the wages are excluded or disregarded under any other law;
(8) Not consider as income or resources payment made to eligible individuals, eligible surviving spouses, surviving children or surviving parents as specified under title I of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, Public Law 100-383, which made restitution to individuals of Japanese ancestry who were interned during World War II;
(9) Allow the community spouse of an individual residing in a medical institution to maintain countable resources to the maximum allowed by federal statutes or regulations with provisions for increases, as allowed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services by means of indexing, court order, or fair hearing decree, without jeopardizing the eligibility of the institutionalized spouse for medical assistance;
(10) Allow an individual residing in a medical institution to contribute toward the support of the individual's community spouse, thereby enabling the community spouse to maintain the monthly maximum income allowed by federal statutes or regulations, with provisions for increases as allowed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services by means of indexing, court order, or fair hearing decree;
(11) Consider the transfer of assets from the applicant's name to another name within the specified time period as required by federal regulations, known as the "lookback" period, prior to the application for medical assistance for care in a nursing home or other long-term care facility. Pursuant to rules adopted under chapter 91, the director may attribute any assets that have been transferred within the required federal "lookback" period from the applicant if the director determines that transfer of certain assets was made solely to make the applicant eligible for assistance under this chapter; and
(12) Not consider as income or resources any funds deposited into a family self-sufficiency escrow account on behalf of a participant under a federal housing choice voucher family self-sufficiency program as required or allowed under federal law.
(d) In determining eligibility for medical assistance, the department shall require from all applicants and recipients the assignment of any benefits due to a third party liability. Any rights or amounts so assigned shall be applied against the cost of medical care paid under this chapter.
(e) The director shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 91 defining assets and to determine eligibility for medical assistance; provided that the cash surrender value of life insurance policies owned by persons included in an application shall be treated as assets. [L 1941, c 296, pt of §1; RL 1945, §4834; am L 1951, c 169, § §1, 2; RL 1955, §108-15; am L 1962, c 6, §2; HRS §346-29; am L 1969, c 173, §3; am L 1970, c 105, §5; am L 1972, c 32, §1; am L 1975, c 145, §1(2); am L 1976, c 73, §2; am L 1979, c 52, §5; am L 1982, c 67, §1 and c 216, §1; am L 1984, c 95, §5; am L 1986, c 109, §1 and c 160, §4; am L 1987, c 345, §3; am L 1989, c 60, §1 and c 395, §1; am L 1990, c 322, §1; am L 1994, c 187, §1; am L 1996, c 300, § §3, 6; am L 1997, c 200, § §4, 9, 11; am L 1998, c 127, § §4, 5; am L 2007, c 237, §2; am L 2009, c 188, §3; am L 2013, c 18, §1]
Case Notes
Income tax refund is not "income". 396 F. Supp. 375 (1975).
Department's food stamp regulation term "unusual expense" includes cost of replacing casualty losses not due to recipient's negligence and which are verifiable. 421 F. Supp. 24 (1976).
In determining need, State must consider reasonable work related expenses of applicant for assistance. 438 F. Supp. 238 (1977).
Validity of policies and provisions contained in Hawaii Public Welfare Manual for evaluating equity that recipients of AFDC benefits may have in their home property while receiving assistance. 475 F. Supp. 368 (1979).
Regulations providing that applications be processed within a stated period require good faith compliance that is reasonable in view of the resources available to the department to carry out welfare functions. 54 H. 125, 504 P.2d 1217 (1972).
Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes
346. Department of Human Services
346-2 Appointment of personnel.
346-2.5 Criminal history record checks.
346-3 Compensation of employees.
346-4.5 Investigators; authority and access to records.
346-6 Appropriations; expenditures; donations.
346-7 Acceptance of grants-in-aid or outright grants.
346-7.5 Spouse and child abuse special fund.
346-10 Protection of records; divulging confidential information prohibited.
346-11 Unauthorized disclosure or inspection.
346-13 Attendance and testimony of witnesses.
346-14.5 Financial assistance advisory council; established.
346-17.4 Higher education stipends for students
346-17.5 Federal aid to children in foster care.
346-17.6 Consent to no cost emergency shelter and related services.
346-19.7 Prospective adoptive parents; standards and home studies.
346-19.8 Department standards and requirements; disability.
346-26 Prevention and treatment of conditions giving rise to need.
346-28.5 Family self-sufficiency escrow accounts; asset test exemption.
346-29 Applications for public assistance; manner, form, conditions.
346-31 Assignment of persons in need of public assistance to work on public projects.
346-32 Application of chapter 386 to persons in need of public assistance assigned to work projects.
346-33 Assistance payments inalienable.
346-35 Cancellation or revision.
346-36 Assistance payments, subject to change or repeal.
346-37 Recovery of payments and costs of medical assistance.
346-37.2 Department subrogated to rights.
346-37.3 Notice of child support debt.
346-37.4 to 346-37.6 REPEALED.
346-38 Incompetency of recipient.
346-39.5 Unclaimed financial assistance balances in electronic benefit transfer accounts.
346-40 Maintenance and availability of records; penalty.
346-41 Inspection of institutional facilities.
346-41.5 Hawaii qualified health centers.
346-42 Administrative inspections and warrants.
346-43 Penalties under other laws.
346-43.5 Medical assistance fraud; penalties.
346-44 Recovery of public assistance overpayments.
346-45 Confidentiality of court records.
346-46 Certified nurse aides; training programs and recertification.
346-48 Coverage of ground ambulance services.
346-51.5 Expenditure of temporary assistance for needy families funds.
346-52 Aged, blind, and permanently and totally disabled persons; eligibility for assistance.
346-53 Determination of amount of assistance.
346-53.2 Temporary assistance for needy families; funding and programs; public comment.
346-53.4 Reimbursement to expanded adult residential care home operators.
346-53.5 REPEALED. L 1993, c 148, §2.
346-53.6 Federally qualified health centers; rural health clinics; reimbursement.
346-53.8 Kahuku medical center.
346-53.61 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services approval.
346-54 Report to the legislature.
346-55.1 Visitation, custody, and support when public assistance paid.
346-57 Loans to applicants for federal supplemental security income.
346-57.5 Interim assistance reimbursement special fund.
346-59.2 Comprehensive breast and cervical cancer control program.
346-59.4 Medical assistance to other children.
346-59.5 Enforcement of contracts.
346-59.6 Medicaid overpayment recovery.
346-59.9 Psychotropic medication.
346-60 Group therapy; reimbursement for services.
346-61 Optometric services, choice.
346-65 Child abuse and neglect discretionary emergency assistance.
346-66 Psychological services.
346-68 Bridge to hope program; transitional benefits.
346-69 Welfare safety net program; department of human services.
346-70 Medical assistance for other pregnant women.
346-71 General assistance to households without minor dependents.
346-97 Criminal history record checks.
346-102 Public service employment; established.
346-103 Wages or salaries of public service employment.
346-104 Refusal to work; ineligibility for public assistance.
346-144 Application; approval; statement; return.
346-145 Transportation assistance.
346-152 Exclusions; exemptions.
346-152.5 Requirements for persons exempt pursuant to section 346-152.
346-153 Records of deficiencies and complaints; release to public
346-157 Liability insurance coverage; requirement.
346-158 No smoking in child care facilities.
346-161 License for group child care home, group child care center required.
346-162 Rules; minimum standards.
346-163 Licenses and temporary permits
346-164 Suspension and revocation of licenses and permits; reissuance.
346-165 Visitation and inspection of group child care home, group child care center.
346-171 Registration for family child care home required.
346-172 Rules for registration.
346-173 Procedure for registration.
346-174 Informing parent and legal guardian of children and general public.
346-175 Visitation and inspection of family child care home; revocation of registration.
346-176 Family child care system.
346-177 Program of incentive for registration.
346-181 Preschool open doors program.
346-182 Preschool open doors special fund.
346-183 Preschool grant program special fund; established.
346-184 Preschool open doors program; provider accreditation.
346-185 Preschool open doors; procurement exemption.
346-186 Prior early learning program information.
346-221 Purpose; construction.
346-225 Confidentiality of reports.
346-228 Action upon investigation.
346-230 Termination of services.
346-231 Order for immediate protection.
346-232 Order to show cause hearing.
346-234 Guardian ad litem; counsel.
346-235 Consolidation with guardianship proceedings.
346-237 Notice of proceedings.
346-239 Required findings concerning postponed hearings.
346-244 Admissibility of evidence.
346-246 Failure to comply with court orders.
346-247 Payment for service or treatment provided to a party.
346-248 Fiscal and service responsibility.
346-250 Immunity from liability.
346-251 Presumption of capacity.
346-261 First-To-Work; establishment; purpose.
346-301 Adoption assistance program established.
346-305 Effect on prior adoption assistance agreements.
346-352 Preauthorization exemption for certain physicians and physician assistants
346-363 Exception to liability for donors.
346-364 Contract or conveyance to the department.
346-365 Program administration.
346-367 Determination of eligibility and need.
346-370 Emergency or transitional shelter volunteers.
346-371 Annual financial audit.
346-372 Provider agency and donor cooperation are not in restraint of trade.
346-374 Homeless shelter stipends.
346-374.5 Emergency shelter; minimum requirements.
346-375 Temporary emergency shelter.
346-378 Housing first programs.
346-381 Hawaii interagency council on homelessness; establishment.
346-381.5 Governor's coordinator on homelessness.
346-393 Rights of the young adult.
346-396 Voluntary care agreement.
346-397 Provision of extended foster care services.
346-399 Notice of hearings and reviews.
346-400 Case plan; reports to be submitted by the department.
346-402 Court-appointed attorneys.
346-404 Termination of jurisdiction.
346-405 Reestablishing jurisdiction.