(a) The failure to comply with an order under section 22a-458 shall constitute a violation of said section 22a-458 and of this section.
(b) If any person or municipality violates section 22a-458 or this section, the commissioner may institute an action in the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford to enjoin the continuance of such violation, such action to have precedence in the order of trial as provided in section 52-191; provided, in the case of a municipality, the commissioner, in lieu of instituting such action, may notify the Commissioner of Administrative Services to take such steps as are necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply with any outstanding order to abate pollution, and the powers of such municipality shall be pro tanto suspended until completion and such municipality shall be obligated to pay to the state for the municipality's share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one per cent of such share. The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall determine a schedule of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more than twenty equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total of any such unpaid installments.
(c) If any municipality violates the terms of any injunction obtained in accordance with the provisions of this section, the commissioner may notify the Commissioner of Administrative Services, with a copy of such notice to such municipality, to take such steps as are necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply with the terms of such injunction, and the powers of such municipality shall be pro tanto suspended until completion, provided, however, that such municipality shall be obligated to pay to the state for the municipality's share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one per cent of such share. The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall determine a schedule of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more than twenty equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total of such unpaid installments.
(d) If any person, municipality, or an agent thereof knowingly violates section 22a-458 or this section, the court, in an action instituted under subsection (b) of this section, shall order such person or municipality to pay to the state a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars for each day's continuance of each violation, provided that if such person or municipality has previously been ordered by the court to make payment to the state for the same violation, then the court shall order payment of a sum not less than five hundred dollars for each day's continuance of such violation. If a municipality fails to make such payment in accordance with the judgment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the amount of such payment.
(1971, P.A. 305, S. 2; P.A. 73-665, S. 15, 17; P.A. 77-614, S. 73, 610; P.A. 78-280, S. 6, 127; P.A. 87-496, S. 94, 110; P.A. 88-230, S. 1, 12; P.A. 90-98, S. 1, 2; P.A. 93-142, S. 4, 7, 8; P.A. 95-220, S. 4–6; P.A. 11-51, S. 90; 11-80, S. 1; P.A. 13-247, S. 200.)
History: 1971, P.A. 872 allowed substitution of references to environmental protection commissioner for references to water resources commission; P.A. 73-665 made court action by commissioner in Subsec. (b) and notification of public works commissioner in Subsec. (c) optional rather than mandatory, substituting “may” for “shall”; P.A. 77-614 replaced public works commissioner with commissioner of administrative services; P.A. 78-280 replaced “Hartford county” with “judicial district of Hartford-New Britain” in Subsec. (b); Sec. 25-54mm transferred to Sec. 22a-459 in 1983; P.A. 87-496 substituted “public works” for “administrative services” commissioner; P.A. 88-230 replaced “judicial district of Hartford-New Britain” with “judicial district of Hartford”, effective September 1, 1991; P.A. 90-98 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1991, to September 1, 1993; P.A. 93-142 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1993, to September 1, 1996, effective June 14, 1993; P.A. 95-220 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1996, to September 1, 1998, effective July 1, 1995; pursuant to P.A. 11-51, “Commissioner of Public Works” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Construction Services” in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to P.A. 11-80, “Commissioner of Environmental Protection” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection” in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to P.A. 13-247, “Commissioner of Construction Services” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Administrative Services” in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 1, 2013.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 22a - Environmental Protection
Chapter 446k - Water Pollution Control
Section 22a-422. (Formerly Sec. 25-54a). - Declaration of policy.
Section 22a-423. (Formerly Sec. 25-54b). - Definitions.
Section 22a-424. (Formerly Sec. 25-54c). - Powers and duties of commissioner.
Section 22a-425. (Formerly Sec. 25-54d). - Records.
Section 22a-426. (Formerly Sec. 25-54e). - Standards of water quality.
Section 22a-427. (Formerly Sec. 25-54f). - Pollution or discharge of wastes prohibited.
Section 22a-428. (Formerly Sec. 25-54g). - Orders to municipalities to abate pollution.
Section 22a-428a. - State-wide strategy to reduce phosphorus loading in inland nontidal waters.
Section 22a-429. (Formerly Sec. 25-54h). - Order to person to abate pollution.
Section 22a-430b. - General permits. Certifications by qualified professionals. Regulations.
Section 22a-430c. - Annual inventory of persons and municipalities in significant noncompliance.
Section 22a-432. (Formerly Sec. 25-54k). - Order to correct potential sources of pollution.
Section 22a-433. (Formerly Sec. 25-54l). - Order to landowner.
Section 22a-434. (Formerly Sec. 25-54m). - Filing of order on land records.
Section 22a-435. (Formerly Sec. 25-54n). - Injunction.
Section 22a-436. (Formerly Sec. 25-54o). - Hearing on order to abate.
Section 22a-437. (Formerly Sec. 25-54p). - Appeal.
Section 22a-438. (Formerly Sec. 25-54q). - Forfeiture for violations. Penalties.
Section 22a-439a. - Funds for construction of facilities by state agencies.
Section 22a-441. (Formerly Sec. 25-54t). - Grants for prior construction.
Section 22a-446. (Formerly Sec. 25-54z). - Bond issue.
Section 22a-446a. - Uniform tipping fee at facilities disposing of septic tank pumpings.
Section 22a-449a. - Definitions.
Section 22a-449f. - Application for reimbursement for claims resulting from release of petroleum.
Section 22a-449h. - Extension of time to replace school underground storage tank systems.
Section 22a-449i. - Authority of commissioners unaffected.
Section 22a-449o. - Requirement for double-walled underground storage tanks.
Section 22a-449p. - Milestones for investigation and remediation of a release.
Section 22a-449q. - Storage of underground storage tank system records.
Section 22a-449u. - Bond authorization for underground storage tank petroleum clean-up program.
Section 22a-450a. - Elimination of MTBE as gasoline additive.
Section 22a-451. (Formerly Sec. 25-54ee). - Liability for pollution, contamination or emergency.
Section 22a-451a. - Annual report.
Section 22a-451b. - Expenditures by agencies paid from emergency spill response account.
Section 22a-452b. - Exemptions.
Section 22a-452c. - Definition of “spill”.
Section 22a-452d. - Limitation on liability of innocent landowners: Definitions.
Section 22a-452e. - Limitation on liability of innocent landowners.
Section 22a-452f. - Exemption from liability for certain lenders.
Section 22a-453a. - Oil spill contingency planning and coordination.
Section 22a-454a. - Closure plans. Fees. Regulations.
Section 22a-454b. - Groundwater monitoring. Fees. Regulations.
Section 22a-454c. - Annual fees. Generators of acutely hazardous waste. Facilities.
Section 22a-457a. - Floating boom retention devices required, when. Regulations.
Section 22a-457b. - Limited immunity for certain persons responding to oil spills.
Section 22a-460. (Formerly Sec. 25-54nn). - Detergents: Definitions.
Section 22a-462a. - Microbead prohibitions. Regulations. Study. Penalty.
Section 22a-463. (Formerly Sec. 25-54rr). Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB - Definitions.
Section 22a-464. (Formerly Sec. 25-54ss). - Restrictions on manufacture, sale or use of PCB.
Section 22a-466. (Formerly Sec. 25-54uu). - Exemptions.
Section 22a-467. (Formerly Sec. 25-54vv). - Disposition of PCB regulated.
Section 22a-468. (Formerly Sec. 25-54ww). - Regulations.
Section 22a-469. (Formerly Sec. 25-54xx). - Penalty.
Section 22a-469a. - Incineration of PCB by public service companies.
Section 22a-471a. - Exemption from potable drinking water orders for persons engaged in agriculture.
Section 22a-471b. - “Person engaged in agriculture” defined.
Section 22a-473. - Exploratory drilling for oil or gas restricted.
Section 22a-474. - Regulations re storage of road salt.
Section 22a-475. - Clean Water Fund: Definitions.
Section 22a-476. - Legislative finding.
Section 22a-477. - Clean Water Fund: Accounts and subaccounts.
Section 22a-480. - Construction of provisions.
Section 22a-481. - Projects with prior funding.
Section 22a-482. - Regulations.
Section 22a-483f. - Public water system improvement program.
Section 22a-484. - Evaluation of improvements to secondary clarifier operations.
Section 22a-485. - Plan required for maintenance of oxygen levels in Long Island Sound.
Section 22a-498. - Creation of stormwater authority. Members. Purposes. Powers.
Section 22a-498a. - Municipal stormwater authority located in a distressed municipality. Powers.
Section 22a-498b. - Delinquent charges due to municipal stormwater authority. Liens.
Section 22a-499. - Joint report re pilot program.
Section 22a-501. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Powers.
Section 22a-502. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Budgets.
Section 22a-503. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Employees. Benefits.
Section 22a-507. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Issuance of bonds. Use of proceeds.
Section 22a-508. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Sale of bonds.
Section 22a-509. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Bonding obligations.
Section 22a-514. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Tax exemption.
Section 22a-518. - Regional water pollution control authorities: Jurisdiction.
Section 22a-521. - Nitrogen reduction in state waters: Definitions.
Section 22a-522. - General permit establishing effluent units for nitrogen.
Section 22a-523. - Nitrogen Credit Advisory Board.
Section 22a-524. - Nitrogen credit exchange program.
Section 22a-525. - Audit of annual operating data.
Section 22a-526. - Regulations.
Section 22a-527. - Annual value of equivalent nitrogen credits.