Except as provided in Section 38-71-410, each accident, health, or accident and health policy delivered or issued for delivery to an individual in this State must contain the provisions specified in this section, in the words in which they appear in this section. The insurer, at its option, may substitute for one or more of these provisions corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the director or his designee which are in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary. These provisions must be preceded individually by the caption appearing in this section or, at the option of the insurer, by appropriate individual or group caption or subcaptions approved by the director or his designee.
(1) A provision as follows:
ENTIRE CONTRACT; CHANGES:
This policy, with the application and attached papers, if any, is the entire contract between the insured and the company.
No change in this policy is effective until approved by a company officer. This approval must be noted on or attached to this policy. No agent may change this policy or waive any of its provisions.
(2) A provision as follows:
TIME LIMIT ON CERTAIN DEFENSES:
After two years from the issue date only fraudulent misstatements in the application may be used to void the policy or deny any claim for loss incurred or disability that starts after the two-year period.
A policy which the insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premium (a) until at least age fifty or (b) in the case of a policy issued after age forty-four, for at least five years from its date of issue, may contain in lieu of the foregoing the following provision (from which the clause in parenthesis may be omitted at the insurer's option) "INCONTESTABLE":
(a) Misstatements in the application:
After this policy has been in force for two years during the insured's lifetime (excluding any period during which the insured is disabled), the company cannot contest the statements contained in the application.
(b) Preexisting conditions:
No claim for loss incurred or disability that starts after two years from the issue date will be reduced or denied because a sickness or physical condition not excluded by name or specific description before the date of loss had existed before the effective date of coverage.
(3) A provision as follows:
GRACE PERIOD:
This policy has a _ day grace period. This means that if a renewal premium is not paid on or before the date it is due, it may be paid during the following __ days. During the grace period the policy will stay in force. [Note: Insert a number not less than "seven" for weekly premium policies, "ten" for monthly premium policies, and "thirty-one" for all other policies.]
(4) A provision as follows:
REINSTATEMENT:
If the renewal premium is not paid before the grace period ends the policy will lapse. Later acceptance of the premium by the company or by an agent authorized to accept payment without requiring an application for reinstatement will reinstate the policy. If the company or its agent requires an application, the insured will be given a conditional receipt for the premium. If the application is approved, the policy will be reinstated as of the approval date. Lacking such approval, the policy will be reinstated on the forty-fifth day after the date of the conditional receipt unless the company has previously written the insured of its disapproval. The reinstated policy will cover only loss that results from an injury sustained after the date of reinstatement or sickness that starts more than ten days after such date.
In all other respects the rights of the insured and the company will remain the same, subject to any provisions noted on or attached to the reinstated policy. Any premiums the company accepts for reinstatement will be applied to a period for which premiums have not been paid. No premiums will be applied to any period more than sixty days before the reinstatement date.
[The last sentence of the above provision may be omitted from any policy which the insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums (a) until at least age fifty or (b) in the case of a policy issued after age forty-four, for at least five years from its date of issue.]
(5) A provision as follows:
NOTICE OF CLAIM:
Written notice of claim must be given within twenty days after a covered loss starts or as soon as reasonably possible. The notice may be given to the company at its home office or to the company's agent. Notice should include the name of the insured and the policy number.
Optional paragraph: If the insured has a disability for which benefits may be payable for at least two years, at least once every six months after the insured has given notice of claim, the insured shall give the company notice that the disability has continued. The insured need not do this if legally incapacitated. The first six months after any filing of proof by the insured or any payment or denial of a claim by the company will not be counted in applying this provision.
If the insured delays in giving this notice, the insured's right to any benefits for the six months before the date when the insured gives notice will not be impaired.
(6) A provision as follows:
CLAIM FORMS:
When the company receives notice of claim, it will send the claimant forms for filing proof of loss. If these forms are not given to the claimant within fifteen days the claimant will meet the proof of loss requirements by giving the company a written statement of the nature and extent of the loss within the time limits stated in the Proofs of Loss section.
(7) A provision as follows:
PROOFS OF LOSS:
If the policy provides for periodic payment for a continuing loss, written proof of loss must be given the company within ninety days after the end of each period for which the company is liable. For any other loss, written proof must be given within ninety days after such loss. If it was not reasonably possible to give written proof in the time required, the company may not reduce or deny the claim for this reason if the proof is filed as soon as reasonably possible. The proof required must be given no later than one year from the time specified unless the claimant was legally incapacitated.
(8) A provision as follows:
TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS:
After receiving written proof of loss, the Company will pay _ [insert period for payment which may not be less frequently than monthly] all benefits then due for _ [insert applicable term for type of benefits].
Notwithstanding the above, the time of payment of claims provision in health insurance coverage as defined in Section 38-71-670(6) must read as follows:
TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS:
After receiving written proof of loss, the Company will pay _ [insert period for payment which may not be less prompt than those set forth in Section 38-59-230] all benefits then due for _ [insert applicable term for type of benefits].
(9) A provision as follows:
PAYMENT OF CLAIMS:
Benefits will be paid to the insured. Loss of life benefits are payable in accordance with the beneficiary designation in effect at the time of payment. If none is then in effect, the benefits will be paid to the insured's estate. Any other benefits unpaid at death may be paid, at the company's option, either to the insured's beneficiary or estate.
Optional paragraph: If benefits are payable to the insured's estate or a beneficiary who cannot execute a valid release, the company can pay benefits up to one thousand dollars to someone related to the insured or beneficiary by blood or marriage whom the company considers to be entitled to the benefits. The company will be discharged to the extent of any such payment made in good faith.
Optional paragraph: The company may pay all or a portion of any indemnities provided for health care services to the provider, unless the insured directs otherwise in writing by the time proofs of loss are filed. The company cannot require that the services be rendered by a particular provider.
(10) A provision as follows:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND AUTOPSY:
The company at its own expense may have the insured examined as often as reasonably necessary while a claim is pending and in cases of death of the insured the insurer at its own expense also may have an autopsy performed during the period of contestability unless prohibited by law. The autopsy must be performed in South Carolina.
(11) A provision as follows:
LEGAL ACTIONS:
No legal action may be brought to recover on this policy within sixty days after written proof of loss has been given as required by this policy. No such action may be brought after six years from the time written proof of loss is required to be given.
(12) A provision as follows:
CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY:
The insured can change the beneficiary at any time by giving the company written notice. The beneficiary's consent is not required for this or any other change in the policy, unless the designation of the beneficiary is irrevocable.
(13) A provision as follows:
CONFORMITY WITH STATE STATUTES:
Any provision of this policy which, on its effective date, is in conflict with the laws of the state in which the insured resides on that date is amended to conform to the minimum requirements of such laws.
HISTORY: Former 1976 Code Section 38-35-440 [1947 (45) 322; 1952 Code Sections 37-473 to 37-484, 37-486, 37-487; 1956 (49) 2029; 1962 Code Section 37-474; 1980 Act No. 354, Section 2] recodified as Section 38-71-340 by 1987 Act No. 155, Section 1; 1988 Act No. 394, Section 3; 1993 Act No. 181, Section 759; 2021 Act No. 13 (H.3585), Section 5, eff April 12, 2021.
Effect of Amendment
2021 Act No. 13, Section 5, rewrote (8), adding a time of payment of claims requirement for health insurance coverage.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 71 - Accident And Health Insurance
Section 38-71-10. Coverages which may be written by licensed accident and health insurers.
Section 38-71-30. Whole contract, including application, must appear in policy; oral applications.
Section 38-71-40. Effect of false statement in application.
Section 38-71-46. Diabetes Mellitus coverage in health insurance policies; diabetes education.
Section 38-71-50. Alteration of application.
Section 38-71-60. Certain acts do not constitute a waiver by insurer.
Section 38-71-70. Certain policies may conform to laws of other states.
Section 38-71-80. Construction of policy issued in violation of chapter.
Section 38-71-90. Penalty for violation of chapter.
Section 38-71-100. Policies exempt from chapter.
Section 38-71-125. Mastectomies; hospitalization requirements; early release provisions.
Section 38-71-140. Coverage of newborn children.
Section 38-71-143. Health plans must provide same coverage for children placed for adoption.
Section 38-71-160. When policy sold on direct response basis considered to be returned.
Section 38-71-170. Required provision in policies for conversion privileges for former spouses.
Section 38-71-190. Subrogation of insurer to insured's rights against third party.
Section 38-71-210. Health insurance policies to include chiropractic services.
Section 38-71-215. Dermatology referrals.
Section 38-71-238. Abortion coverage prohibitions; exceptions.
Section 38-71-240. Coverage required for cleft lip and palate; certain policies exempt.
Section 38-71-242. Specified disease insurance policies; payment of claims and benefits.
Section 38-71-243. Continuation of care; definitions; applicability; requirements.
Section 38-71-245. Prohibited grounds for denial of enrollment to child of health plan participant.
Section 38-71-246. Continuation of care; provider contract requirements.
Section 38-71-247. Continuation of care; plain language description requirement.
Section 38-71-255. Health insurer may not impose different requirements on state agency.
Section 38-71-260. Duties of health insurer of child to custodial parent.
Section 38-71-275. Insurance coverage for certain drugs not to be excluded from policy definitions.
Section 38-71-280. Autism spectrum disorder; coverage; eligibility for benefits.
Section 38-71-290. Mental health coverage; definitions; treatment requirements; exceptions
Section 38-71-315. Decrease of premium charges.
Section 38-71-320. Policies issued for delivery in another state.
Section 38-71-330. Form of policies.
Section 38-71-340. Required provisions.
Section 38-71-355. Dependent child; medically necessary leave of absence.
Section 38-71-360. Continuation of coverage for nonhandicapped dependent children.
Section 38-71-370. Optional provisions.
Section 38-71-410. Omission or modification of required or optional provisions.
Section 38-71-420. Placement of required and optional provisions in policy.
Section 38-71-430. Additional provisions may not make policy less favorable.
Section 38-71-510. Declaration of purpose.
Section 38-71-520. Definitions.
Section 38-71-540. Regulations establishing minimum standards for benefits.
Section 38-71-550. Outline of coverage required.
Section 38-71-560. Effect of use of simplified application form.
Section 38-71-610. Notice of premiums due required.
Section 38-71-620. Advance notice required for increase in premium.
Section 38-71-630. Acceptance of premium for period beyond expiration date of policy.
Section 38-71-640. Person with insurable interest may take out policy on insured.
Section 38-71-650. Right to transfer to policy of equal or lesser benefits with same insurer.
Section 38-71-670. Definitions.
Section 38-71-680. Application of Section 38-71-850(D).
Section 38-71-710. Definitions.
Section 38-71-735. Required provisions.
Section 38-71-740. Restrictions on mass-marketed insurance.
Section 38-71-770. Mandatory continuation privileges.
Section 38-71-785. Dependent child; medically necessary leave of absence.
Section 38-71-790. Payment of benefits.
Section 38-71-800. Hospital and medical expenses.
Section 38-71-810. Readjustment of rates or refunds or dividends.
Section 38-71-840. Definitions.
Section 38-71-910. Legislative intent.
Section 38-71-920. Definitions.
Section 38-71-930. Application of this subarticle.
Section 38-71-970. Insurer rating and renewal records; filing of certification; confidentiality.
Section 38-71-980. Suspension of premium rate restrictions upon request of certain insurers.
Section 38-71-990. Effective date of this subarticle.
Section 38-71-1010. "Blanket accident and health insurance" defined.
Section 38-71-1020. Requirements as to policies.
Section 38-71-1030. Individual applications and certificates not required.
Section 38-71-1040. Payment of benefits.
Section 38-71-1050. Legal liability of policyholders not affected.
Section 38-71-1110. "Franchise accident and health insurance" defined.
Section 38-71-1310. Short title.
Section 38-71-1320. Purpose and intent.
Section 38-71-1330. Definitions.
Section 38-71-1340. Application of article; group size for health group cooperative.
Section 38-71-1350. Premium rates; requirements.
Section 38-71-1355. Health group cooperative; powers and duties.
Section 38-71-1370. Applicability of certain code sections; late enrollees.
Section 38-71-1400. Election to become reinsuring insurer.
Section 38-71-1410. South Carolina Small Employer Insurer Reinsurance Program.
Section 38-71-1420. Advisory committee.
Section 38-71-1430. Annual public report.
Section 38-71-1440. Requirements upon small employer insurers.
Section 38-71-1445. Report on effectiveness of health group cooperatives.
Section 38-71-1450. Promulgation of regulations.
Section 38-71-1510. Short title.
Section 38-71-1520. Definitions.
Section 38-71-1540. Practice of discouraging use of 911 telephone system prohibited.
Section 38-71-1545. Exclusion of certain insurance policies.
Section 38-71-1550. Severability.
Section 38-71-1710. Short title.
Section 38-71-1720. Definitions.
Section 38-71-1750. Disclosures required of network plans.
Section 38-71-1760. Promulgation of regulations.
Section 38-71-1810. Pharmacy audit rights.
Section 38-71-1820. Appeals process; dismissal; copy of audit findings.
Section 38-71-1830. Recoupment.
Section 38-71-1840. Exemptions.
Section 38-71-1910. Short title.
Section 38-71-1920. Definitions.
Section 38-71-1930. Application of this article.
Section 38-71-1940. Notice of right to request a review; notice of adverse determination.
Section 38-71-1950. Requests for external review.
Section 38-71-1960. Exhaustion of internal appeal process.
Section 38-71-1970. Requests for external review.
Section 38-71-1980. Expedited external review.
Section 38-71-1990. External review decisions final; exceptions.
Section 38-71-2000. Approval of independent review organizations.
Section 38-71-2010. Standards for approval of independent review organizations.
Section 38-71-2020. Liability of independent review organizations and personnel.
Section 38-71-2030. External review; written records; reports.
Section 38-71-2040. Health carrier to pay for external review.
Section 38-71-2050. Health carrier to inform covered persons of rights related to external review.
Section 38-71-2060. Regulations.
Section 38-71-2110 to 38-71-2150. Repealed.
Section 38-71-2200. Definitions.
Section 38-71-2210. License requirement for pharmacy benefits managers.
Section 38-71-2230. Pharmacy benefits manager prohibited from taking certain actions.
Section 38-71-2240. Placement of drug on Maximum Allowable Cost List.