(a) Any two or more boards of education may, in writing, agree to establish cooperative arrangements to provide school accommodations services, programs or activities, special education services, health care services, alternative education, as defined in section 10-74j, or administrative and central office duties to enable such boards to carry out the duties specified in the general statutes. Such arrangements may include the establishment of a committee to supervise such programs, the membership of the committee to be determined by the agreement of the cooperating boards. Such committee shall have the power, in accordance with the terms of the agreement, to (1) apply for, receive directly and expend on behalf of the school districts which have designated the committee an agent for such purpose any state or federal grants which may be allocated to school districts for specified programs, the supervision of which has been delegated to such committee, provided such grants are payable before implementation of any such program or are to reimburse the committee pursuant to subsection (d) of this section for transportation provided to a school operated by a cooperative arrangement; (2) receive and disburse funds appropriated to the use of such committee by the cooperating school districts, the state or the United States, or given to the committee by individuals or private corporations; (3) hold title to real or personal property in trust, or as otherwise agreed to by the parties, for the appointing boards; (4) employ personnel; (5) enter into contracts; and (6) otherwise provide the specified programs, services and activities. Teachers employed by any such committee shall be subject to the provisions of the general statutes applicable to teachers employed by the board of education of any town or regional school district. For purposes of this section, the term “teacher” shall include each professional employee of a committee below the rank of superintendent who holds a regular certificate issued by the State Board of Education and who is in a position requiring such certification.
(b) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, any board of education may withdraw from any agreement entered into under subsection (a) of this section if, at least one year prior to the date of the proposed withdrawal, it gives written notice of its intent to do so to each of the other boards. Upon withdrawal by one or more boards of education, two or more boards of education may continue their commitment to the agreement. If two or more boards of education continue the arrangement, then such committee established within the arrangement may continue to hold title to any real or personal property given to or purchased by the committee in trust for all the boards of education which entered the agreement, unless otherwise provided in the agreement or by law or by the grantor or donor of such property. Upon dissolution of the committee, any property held in trust shall be distributed in accordance with the agreement, if such distribution is not contrary to law.
(c) If a cooperative arrangement receives a grant for a school building project pursuant to chapter 173, the cooperative arrangement shall use the building for which the grant was provided for a period of not less than twenty years after completion of such project. If the cooperative arrangement ceases to use the building for the purpose for which the grant was provided, the Commissioner of Education shall determine whether (1) title to the building and any legal interest in appurtenant land reverts to the state or (2) the cooperative arrangement reimburses the state an amount equal to ten per cent of the eligible school building project costs of the project.
(d) Any cooperative arrangement established pursuant to this section, or any local or regional board of education which is a member of such a cooperative arrangement which transports students to a school operated by such cooperative arrangement shall be reimbursed in accordance with the provisions of section 10-266m. At the end of each school year, any such cooperative arrangement or local or regional board of education which provides such transportation shall file an application for reimbursement on a form provided by the Department of Education.
(1961, P.A. 544, S. 1, 3; 1963, P.A. 449; February, 1965, P.A. 391, S. 1; 1967, P.A. 160, S. 1; 1969, P.A. 333, S. 1, 2; P.A. 78-218, S. 113; P.A. 81-257, S. 1, 10; P.A. 82-85, S. 1, 2; P.A. 89-26, S. 2, 4; P.A. 96-270, S. 9, 11; P.A. 97-247, S. 15, 27; June 19 Sp. Sess. P.A. 09-1, S. 21; P.A. 10-71, S. 3; P.A. 15-133, S. 5; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 17-2, S. 154.)
History: 1963 act deleted former provision limiting application to towns employing a total of not more than one hundred teachers and clarified powers and duties of superintendent and types of joint programs; 1965 act included in Subsec. (b) any two or more boards which have the same supervising agent, inserted new Subsec. (c) concerning special fund for purposes of section and relettered former Subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and (e) respectively; 1967 act amended Subsec. (b) to apply to cooperative arrangements between two or more boards of education which may be supervised by committee and deleted reference to boards with same supervising agent, deleted Subsec. (c) re special fund and relettered remaining Subsecs. accordingly; 1969 act amended Subsec. (b) to include in powers of committee the power to apply for, receive and expend state or federal grants for specified programs or other funds appropriated for its use and the power to hold title to real or personal property in trust for boards involved and amended Subsec. (c) to provide for committee's continued holding of title upon withdrawal of one participating board and for distribution of property upon dissolution of committee; P.A. 78-218 deleted Subsec. (a) which had provided for joint employment of school superintendent, relettering Subsecs. (b) and (c) as (a) and (b); P.A. 81-257 amended Subsec. (b) to clarify that two or more boards of education may continue a cooperative arrangement upon withdrawal from the arrangement by one or more towns; P.A. 82-85 amended Subsec. (a) to include definition of “teacher”, clarifying applicability of section provisions; P.A. 89-26 amended the definition of “teacher” in Subsec. (a) to include the word “professional”; P.A. 96-270 added Subsec. (c) re grants for school building projects, effective July 1, 1996; P.A. 97-247 amended Subsec. (a) to substitute school accommodations services for special services, to add provision concerning grants to reimburse the committee for school transportation in Subdiv. (1), and to add authority to hold title in accordance with agreement of the parties in Subdiv. (3), amended Subsec. (b) to specify that withdrawal is subject to the provisions of Subsec. (c), and added Subsec. (d) re reimbursement for transportation costs, effective July 1, 1997; June 19 Sp. Sess. P.A. 09-1 amended Subsec. (a) by adding “special education services or health care services” and making a technical change, effective July 1, 2009; P.A. 10-71 made a technical change in Subsec. (b), effective May 18, 2010; P.A. 15-133 amended Subsec. (a) by adding “or alternative education, as defined in section 10-74j”, effective July 1, 2015; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 17-2 amended Subsec. (a) by adding “or administrative and central office duties” re cooperative arrangements, and made technical changes, effective October 31, 2017.
Former section cited. 152 C. 148.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 10 - Education and Culture
Chapter 166 - Teachers and Superintendents
Section 10-144o. - Definitions.
Section 10-145a. (Formerly Sec. 10-146). - Specific components of teacher preparation programs.
Section 10-145b. - Teaching certificates.
Section 10-145c. - Election of persons certified provisionally before July 1, 1974.
Section 10-145e. - Certification for occupational subjects.
Section 10-145f. - Testing for prospective teachers.
Section 10-145g. - Regulations.
Section 10-145h. - Requirements for certification as a bilingual education teacher.
Section 10-145j. - Employment of national corps of teachers' training program graduates.
Section 10-145k. - Issuance of international teacher permit.
Section 10-145l. - Waiver from subject area major requirements for certain teachers.
Section 10-145m. - Resident teacher certificate.
Section 10-145n. - Issuance of adjunct instructor permit.
Section 10-145q. - Issuance of charter school educator permit.
Section 10-145r. - Survey on reading instruction.
Section 10-145s. - Distinguished educator designation.
Section 10-145y. - Issuance of career and technical pathways instructor permit.
Section 10-146a. - Advisory board on state certification of teachers.
Section 10-146f. - Waiver of certification requirements for bilingual teachers.
Section 10-146g. - Teachers of specialized courses.
Section 10-146h. - Report re quality of teacher preparation programs.
Section 10-146i. - Military spouse teacher permit.
Section 10-147 and 10-148. - Kindergarten certificates. Teacher to have certificate.
Section 10-148a. - Professional development for certified employees.
Section 10-148d. - Professional development for paraeducators.
Section 10-149. - Qualifications for athletic coaches of intramural and interscholastic athletics.
Section 10-149d. - Athletic directors. Definitions. Qualifications and hiring. Duties.
Section 10-149f. - Sudden cardiac arrest awareness education program. Consent form.
Section 10-149h. - Exertional heat illness awareness education program.
Section 10-150 and 10-150a. - School registers.
Section 10-151a. - Access of teacher to supervisory records and reports in personnel file.
Section 10-151c. - Nondisclosure of records of teacher performance and evaluation. Exceptions.
Section 10-151d. - Performance Evaluation Advisory Council. Responsibilities.
Section 10-151f. - Teacher evaluation and support pilot program.
Section 10-151g. - Neag School of Education study of teacher evaluation and support pilot program.
Section 10-151i. - Audits of teacher evaluation and support programs.
Section 10-152. - Discrimination in salaries of teachers.
Section 10-153b. - Selection of teachers' representatives.
Section 10-153c. - Disputes as to elections.
Section 10-153f. - Mediation and arbitration of disagreements.
Section 10-153h. - Appropriation.
Section 10-153i. - Designation of statutory agent for service of process.
Section 10-153j. - The making of service of process, notice or demand.
Section 10-153o. - Review of performance of arbitration panel members.
Section 10-153t. - Turnaround plan referees.
Section 10-154. - Homes and transportation for teachers.
Section 10-155. - Emergency teacher training program.
Section 10-155cc. - Definitions.
Section 10-155f. - Residency requirement prohibited.
Section 10-155g. - Educational Excellence Trust Fund.
Section 10-155i. - Pilot program to assist paraprofessionals.
Section 10-155j. - Development of paraprofessionals.
Section 10-155k. - School Paraeducator Advisory Council.
Section 10-155l. - Minority teacher recruitment.
Section 10-155m. - Promotion of teaching profession as career option to high school students.
Section 10-156a. - Duty-free lunch period.
Section 10-156aa. - Task Force to Diversify the Educator Workforce.
Section 10-156bb. - Minority Teacher Recruitment Policy Oversight Council.
Section 10-156c. - Military leave.
Section 10-156cc. - Report re effectiveness of minority teacher recruitment programs.
Section 10-156d. - Reemployment after military leave.
Section 10-156dd. - Student survey re minority teacher recruitment programs.
Section 10-156ee. - Duties re minority teacher recruitment.
Section 10-156gg. - Minority candidate certification, retention or residency year program.
Section 10-156ii. - Minority teacher candidate scholarship program.
Section 10-157a. - Superintendent for more than one town.
Section 10-158. - Superintendent for more than one town. Supervision districts.