Texas Statutes
Subchapter . B. Procedures for Justice and Municipal Courts
Article 45.056. Juvenile Case Managers


(1) employ a case manager to provide services in cases involving juvenile offenders who are before a court consistent with the court's statutory powers or referred to a court by a school administrator or designee for misconduct that would otherwise be within the court's statutory powers prior to a case being filed, with the consent of the juvenile and the juvenile's parents or guardians;
(2) employ one or more juvenile case managers who:
(A) shall assist the court in administering the court's juvenile docket and in supervising the court's orders in juvenile cases; and
(B) may provide:
(i) prevention services to a child considered at risk of entering the juvenile justice system; and
(ii) intervention services to juveniles engaged in misconduct before cases are filed, excluding traffic offenses; or
(3) agree in accordance with Chapter 791, Government Code, with any appropriate governmental entity to jointly employ a case manager or to jointly contribute to the costs of a case manager employed by one governmental entity to provide services described by Subdivisions (1) and (2).
(b) A local entity may apply or more than one local entity may jointly apply to the criminal justice division of the governor's office for reimbursement of all or part of the costs of employing one or more juvenile case managers from funds appropriated to the governor's office or otherwise available for that purpose. To be eligible for reimbursement, the entity applying must present to the governor's office a comprehensive plan to reduce juvenile crimes in the entity's jurisdiction that addresses the role of the case manager in that effort.
Text of subsection as amended by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1213 (S.B. 1419), Sec. 1
(c) An entity that jointly employs a case manager under Subsection (a)(3) employs a juvenile case manager for purposes of Chapter 102 of this code and Chapter 102, Government Code.
Text of subsection as amended by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1407 (S.B. 393), Sec. 7
(c) A county or justice court on approval of the commissioners court or a municipality or municipal court on approval of the city council may employ one or more juvenile case managers who:
(1) shall assist the court in administering the court's juvenile docket and in supervising its court orders in juvenile cases; and
(2) may provide:
(A) prevention services to a child considered at-risk of entering the juvenile justice system; and
(B) intervention services to juveniles engaged in misconduct prior to cases being filed, excluding traffic offenses.
(d) The court or governing body may pay the salary and benefits of a juvenile case manager and the costs of training, travel, office supplies, and other necessary expenses relating to the position of the juvenile case manager from the local truancy prevention and diversion fund established under Section 134.156, Local Government Code.
Without reference to the amendment of this subsection, this subsection was repealed by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1098 (S.B. 1489), Sec. 16, eff. September 1, 2011.
(e) A juvenile case manager employed under Subsection (c) shall give priority to cases brought under Sections 25.093 and 25.094, Education Code.
(f) The governing body of the employing governmental entity under Subsection (a) shall adopt reasonable rules for juvenile case managers that provide:
(1) a code of ethics, and for the enforcement of the code of ethics;
(2) appropriate educational preservice and in-service training standards for juvenile case managers; and
(3) training in:
(A) the role of the juvenile case manager;
(B) case planning and management;
(C) applicable procedural and substantive law;
(D) courtroom proceedings and presentation;
(E) services to at-risk youth under Subchapter D, Chapter 264, Family Code;
(F) local programs and services for juveniles and methods by which juveniles may access those programs and services; and
(G) detecting and preventing abuse, exploitation, and neglect of juveniles.
(g) The employing court or governmental entity under this article shall implement the rules adopted under Subsection (f).
(h) The commissioners court or governing body of the municipality that administers a local truancy prevention and diversion fund under Section 134.156, Local Government Code, shall require periodic review of juvenile case managers to ensure the implementation of the rules adopted under Subsection (f).
(i) The juvenile case manager shall timely report to the judge who signed the order or judgment and, on request, to the judge assigned to the case or the presiding judge any information or recommendations relevant to assisting the judge in making decisions that are in the best interest of the child.
(j) The judge who is assigned to the case shall consult with the juvenile case manager who is supervising the case regarding:
(1) the child's home environment;
(2) the child's developmental, psychological, and educational status;
(3) the child's previous interaction with the justice system; and
(4) any sanctions available to the court that would be in the best interest of the child.
(k) Subsections (i) and (j) do not apply to:
(1) a part-time judge; or
(2) a county judge of a county court that has one or more appointed full-time magistrates under Section 54.1172, Government Code.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1514, Sec. 9, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 283, Sec. 33, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 949 (H.B. 1575), Sec. 34, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 868 (S.B. 61), Sec. 1, eff. June 17, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 868 (S.B. 61), Sec. 2, eff. June 17, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1055 (S.B. 209), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1098 (S.B. 1489), Sec. 16, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 161 (S.B. 1093), Sec. 22.001(8), eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 161 (S.B. 1093), Sec. 22.002(4), eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1213 (S.B. 1419), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1407 (S.B. 393), Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 935 (H.B. 2398), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2015.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1352 (S.B. 346), Sec. 4.04, eff. January 1, 2020.

Structure Texas Statutes

Texas Statutes

Code of Criminal Procedure

Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure

Chapter 45 - Justice and Municipal Courts

Subchapter . B. Procedures for Justice and Municipal Courts

Article 45.011. Rules of Evidence

Article 45.012. Electronically Created Records

Article 45.013. Filing With Clerk by Mail

Article 45.014. Warrant of Arrest

Article 45.015. Defendant Placed in Jail

Article 45.016. Personal Bond; Bail Bond

Article 45.017. Criminal Docket

Article 45.018. Complaint

Article 45.019. Requisites of Complaint

Article 45.020. Appearance by Counsel

Article 45.0201. Appearance by Telephone or Videoconference

Article 45.021. Pleadings

Article 45.0211. Plea by Defendant Charged With Family Violence Offense

Article 45.0215. Plea by Minor and Appearance of Parent

Article 45.0216. Expunction of Certain Conviction Records

Article 45.0217. Confidential Records Related to Charges Against or Conviction of a Child

Article 45.0218. Confidential Records Related to Fine-Only Misdemeanor

Article 45.022. Plea of Guilty or Nolo Contendere

Article 45.023. Defendant's Plea

Article 45.024. Defendant's Refusal to Plead

Article 45.0241. Acceptance of Defendant's Plea

Article 45.025. Defendant May Waive Jury

Article 45.026. Jury Trial; Failure to Appear

Article 45.027. Jury Summoned

Article 45.028. Other Jurors Summoned

Article 45.029. Peremptory Challenges

Article 45.030. Formation of Jury

Article 45.031. Counsel for State Not Present

Article 45.032. Directed Verdict

Article 45.033. Jury Charge

Article 45.034. Jury Kept Together

Article 45.035. Mistrial

Article 45.036. Verdict

Article 45.037. Motion for New Trial

Article 45.038. New Trial Granted

Article 45.039. Only One New Trial Granted

Article 45.040. State Not Entitled to New Trial

Article 45.041. Judgment

Article 45.042. Appeal

Article 45.0425. Appeal Bond

Article 45.0426. Filing Bond Perfects Appeal

Article 45.043. Effect of Appeal

Article 45.044. Forfeiture of Cashbond in Satisfaction of Fine

Article 45.0445. Reconsideration of Satisfaction of Fine or Costs

Article 45.045. Capias Pro Fine

Article 45.046. Commitment

Article 45.047. Civil Collection of Fines After Judgment

Article 45.048. Discharged From Jail

Article 45.049. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs

Article 45.0491. Waiver of Payment of Fines and Costs for Certain Defendants and for Children

Article 45.0492. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs for Certain Juvenile Defendants

Article 45.0492. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs for Certain Juvenile Defendants

Article 45.050. Failure to Pay Fine; Failure to Appear; Contempt: Juveniles

Article 45.051. Suspension of Sentence and Deferral of Final Disposition

Article 45.0511. Driving Safety Course or Motorcycle Operator Course Dismissal Procedures

Article 45.052. Dismissal of Misdemeanor Charge on Completion of Teen Court Program

Article 45.053. Dismissal of Misdemeanor Charge on Commitment of Chemically Dependent Person

Article 45.0531. Dismissal of Parent Contributing to Nonattendance Charge

Article 45.0541. Expunction of Failure to Attend School Records

Article 45.056. Juvenile Case Managers

Article 45.057. Offenses Committed by Juveniles

Article 45.058. Children Taken Into Custody

Article 45.059. Children Taken Into Custody for Violation of Juvenile Curfew or Order

Article 45.060. Unadjudicated Children, Now Adults; Notice on Reaching Age of Majority; Offense

Article 45.061. Proceedings Concerning Electronic Transmission of Certain Visual Material Depicting Minor