Texas Statutes
Subchapter . B. Procedures for Justice and Municipal Courts
Article 45.0216. Expunction of Certain Conviction Records


(b) A person may apply to the court in which the person was convicted to have the conviction expunged as provided by this article on or after the person's 17th birthday if:
(1) the person was convicted of not more than one offense described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, while the person was a child; or
(2) the person was convicted only once of an offense under Section 43.261, Penal Code.
(c) The person must make a written request to have the records expunged. The request must be under oath.
(d) The request must contain the person's statement that the person was not convicted of any additional offense or found to have engaged in conduct indicating a need for supervision as described by Subsection (f)(1) or (2), as applicable.
(e) The judge shall inform the person and any parent in open court of the person's expunction rights and provide them with a copy of this article.
(f) The court shall order the conviction, together with all complaints, verdicts, sentences, and prosecutorial and law enforcement records, and any other documents relating to the offense, expunged from the person's record if the court finds that:
(1) for a person applying for the expunction of a conviction for an offense described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, the person was not convicted of any other offense described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, while the person was a child; and
(2) for a person applying for the expunction of a conviction for an offense described by Section 43.261, Penal Code, the person was not found to have engaged in conduct indicating a need for supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(6), Family Code, while the person was a child.
(f-1) After entry of an order under Subsection (f), the person is released from all disabilities resulting from the conviction and the conviction may not be shown or made known for any purpose.
(g) This article does not apply to any offense otherwise covered by:
(1) Chapter 106, Alcoholic Beverage Code; or
(2) Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code.
(h) Records of a person under 17 years of age relating to a complaint may be expunged under this article if:
(1) the complaint was dismissed under Article 45.051 or 45.052 or other law; or
(2) the person was acquitted of the offense.
(i) The justice or municipal court shall require a person who requests expungement under this article to pay a reimbursement fee in the amount of $30 to defray the cost of notifying state agencies of orders of expungement under this article.
(j) The procedures for expunction provided under this article are separate and distinct from the expunction procedures under Chapter 55.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1297, Sec. 50, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 886 (S.B. 1426), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1322 (S.B. 407), Sec. 13, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1322 (S.B. 407), Sec. 14, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1299 (H.B. 2862), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 935 (H.B. 2398), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2015.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1132 (S.B. 108), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2015.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 324 (S.B. 1488), Sec. 5.002, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 685 (H.B. 29), Sec. 13, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1352 (S.B. 346), Sec. 2.17, eff. January 1, 2020.

Structure Texas Statutes

Texas Statutes

Code of Criminal Procedure

Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure

Chapter 45 - Justice and Municipal Courts

Subchapter . B. Procedures for Justice and Municipal Courts

Article 45.011. Rules of Evidence

Article 45.012. Electronically Created Records

Article 45.013. Filing With Clerk by Mail

Article 45.014. Warrant of Arrest

Article 45.015. Defendant Placed in Jail

Article 45.016. Personal Bond; Bail Bond

Article 45.017. Criminal Docket

Article 45.018. Complaint

Article 45.019. Requisites of Complaint

Article 45.020. Appearance by Counsel

Article 45.0201. Appearance by Telephone or Videoconference

Article 45.021. Pleadings

Article 45.0211. Plea by Defendant Charged With Family Violence Offense

Article 45.0215. Plea by Minor and Appearance of Parent

Article 45.0216. Expunction of Certain Conviction Records

Article 45.0217. Confidential Records Related to Charges Against or Conviction of a Child

Article 45.0218. Confidential Records Related to Fine-Only Misdemeanor

Article 45.022. Plea of Guilty or Nolo Contendere

Article 45.023. Defendant's Plea

Article 45.024. Defendant's Refusal to Plead

Article 45.0241. Acceptance of Defendant's Plea

Article 45.025. Defendant May Waive Jury

Article 45.026. Jury Trial; Failure to Appear

Article 45.027. Jury Summoned

Article 45.028. Other Jurors Summoned

Article 45.029. Peremptory Challenges

Article 45.030. Formation of Jury

Article 45.031. Counsel for State Not Present

Article 45.032. Directed Verdict

Article 45.033. Jury Charge

Article 45.034. Jury Kept Together

Article 45.035. Mistrial

Article 45.036. Verdict

Article 45.037. Motion for New Trial

Article 45.038. New Trial Granted

Article 45.039. Only One New Trial Granted

Article 45.040. State Not Entitled to New Trial

Article 45.041. Judgment

Article 45.042. Appeal

Article 45.0425. Appeal Bond

Article 45.0426. Filing Bond Perfects Appeal

Article 45.043. Effect of Appeal

Article 45.044. Forfeiture of Cashbond in Satisfaction of Fine

Article 45.0445. Reconsideration of Satisfaction of Fine or Costs

Article 45.045. Capias Pro Fine

Article 45.046. Commitment

Article 45.047. Civil Collection of Fines After Judgment

Article 45.048. Discharged From Jail

Article 45.049. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs

Article 45.0491. Waiver of Payment of Fines and Costs for Certain Defendants and for Children

Article 45.0492. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs for Certain Juvenile Defendants

Article 45.0492. Community Service in Satisfaction of Fine or Costs for Certain Juvenile Defendants

Article 45.050. Failure to Pay Fine; Failure to Appear; Contempt: Juveniles

Article 45.051. Suspension of Sentence and Deferral of Final Disposition

Article 45.0511. Driving Safety Course or Motorcycle Operator Course Dismissal Procedures

Article 45.052. Dismissal of Misdemeanor Charge on Completion of Teen Court Program

Article 45.053. Dismissal of Misdemeanor Charge on Commitment of Chemically Dependent Person

Article 45.0531. Dismissal of Parent Contributing to Nonattendance Charge

Article 45.0541. Expunction of Failure to Attend School Records

Article 45.056. Juvenile Case Managers

Article 45.057. Offenses Committed by Juveniles

Article 45.058. Children Taken Into Custody

Article 45.059. Children Taken Into Custody for Violation of Juvenile Curfew or Order

Article 45.060. Unadjudicated Children, Now Adults; Notice on Reaching Age of Majority; Offense

Article 45.061. Proceedings Concerning Electronic Transmission of Certain Visual Material Depicting Minor