Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 1701 | General Corporation Law
Section 1701.33 | Dividends and Distributions.

Effective: March 17, 2000
Latest Legislation: House Bill 78 - 123rd General Assembly
The directors may declare dividends and distributions on outstanding shares of the corporation, subject to the following provisions:
(A) A dividend or distribution may be paid in cash, property, or shares of the corporation. The dividend or distribution shall not exceed the combination of the surplus of the corporation and the difference between the following:
(1) The reduction in surplus that results from the immediate recognition of the transition obligation under statement of financial accounting standards no. 106 (SFAS no. 106), issued by the financial accounting standards board;
(2) The aggregate amount of the transition obligation that would have been recognized as of the date of the declaration of a dividend or distribution if the corporation had elected to amortize its recognition of the transition obligation under statement of financial accounting standards no. 106.
(B) A dividend or distribution may be paid in treasury shares or in authorized but unissued shares. If paid in shares with par value, there shall be transferred from any surplus, however created, to stated capital, the amount, if any, that is necessary in order that the stated capital represented by the outstanding shares with par value, after giving effect to the dividend or distribution, will be equal to the aggregate par value of the shares, or, if the directors so determine, a greater amount shall be so transferred. If paid in shares without par value, there shall be transferred from any surplus, however created, to stated capital, only the amount, if any, that the directors determine.
(C) No dividend or distribution shall be paid to the holders of shares of any class in violation of the rights of the holders of shares of any other class, or when the corporation is insolvent or there is reasonable ground to believe that by such payment it would be rendered insolvent.
(D) No dividend or distribution on shares of any class shall be paid in shares of another class if any of the authorized shares of the latter class are already outstanding, unless either the articles so provide or the payment is authorized by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of the class in which payment is to be made.
(E) If the articles of a corporation engaged in whole or in part in the exploitation of mines, timber, oil wells, gas wells, quarries, or other natural resources so provide, the corporation may compute its surplus for the purpose of paying dividends and distributions without making any deduction or allowance for the depletion of such assets incidental to the exploitation and sale of them.
(F) When any portion of a dividend or distribution is paid out of capital surplus, the corporation, at the time of paying the dividend or distribution, shall notify the shareholders receiving the dividend or distribution as to the kind of surplus out of which the dividend or distribution is paid.
(G) When a dividend or distribution is to be paid in authorized but unissued shares of the corporation, the directors may provide that the dividend or distribution shall also be paid on treasury shares of the same class.
(H) The effect of a dividend or distribution is measured as of the date the dividend or distribution is authorized if the payment occurs one hundred twenty days or less after the date of authorization or as of the date the payment is made if it occurs more than one hundred twenty days after the date of authorization. If a corporation pays a dividend or distribution by delivering an obligation or other evidence of indebtedness, the date of the delivery is the date upon which the effect of the dividend or distribution is measured.
(I) A corporation's indebtedness to a shareholder incurred by reason of a dividend or distribution made in accordance with this section is at parity with the corporation's indebtedness to its general, unsecured creditors, except to the extent subordinated by agreement.

Structure Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Revised Code

Title 17 | Corporations-Partnerships

Chapter 1701 | General Corporation Law

Section 1701.01 | General Corporation Law Definitions.

Section 1701.02 | Computation of Time for Notice.

Section 1701.03 | Purposes of Corporation.

Section 1701.04 | Articles of Incorporation.

Section 1701.041 | Exemptions for Disaster Workers.

Section 1701.05 | Corporate Name - Transfer - Reservation.

Section 1701.06 | Express Terms of Shares.

Section 1701.07 | Statutory Agent - Cancellation and Reinstatement of Articles.

Section 1701.08 | Acceptance of Articles of Incorporation and Other Certificates - Filing Not Constructive Notice of Contents.

Section 1701.09 | Subscriptions for Shares.

Section 1701.10 | Initial Directors Holding Organizational Meeting.

Section 1701.11 | Adopting, Amending, and Repealing Regulations.

Section 1701.12 | Liability for Non-Payment of Initial Stated Capital.

Section 1701.13 | Authority of Corporation.

Section 1701.14 | Issuance of Shares and Release of Obligation of Subscriber.

Section 1701.15 | Pre-Emptive Rights.

Section 1701.16 | Options to Purchase Shares.

Section 1701.17 | Sale of Shares to Corporation or Subsidiary Employees - Delegation of Authority.

Section 1701.18 | Payment for Shares and Liability of Shareholders to Corporation.

Section 1701.19 | Determination of Fair Value of Property or Services.

Section 1701.20 | Enforcing Payment for Shares.

Section 1701.21 | Conversion of Shares.

Section 1701.22 | Conversion Rights.

Section 1701.23 | Redemption of Shares.

Section 1701.24 | Certificates for Shares - Fractional Shares - Uncertificated Shares.

Section 1701.25 | Statements on Certificate for Shares.

Section 1701.26 | Transfer Agents and Registrars.

Section 1701.27 | Replacement of Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificate.

Section 1701.28 | Recognizing Record Ownership of Shares or Other Securities.

Section 1701.29 | Organizing and Financing Expenses.

Section 1701.30 | Stated Capital.

Section 1701.31 | Reduction of Stated Capital.

Section 1701.32 | Surplus.

Section 1701.33 | Dividends and Distributions.

Section 1701.34 | Recovery of Unclaimed Dividend or Distribution.

Section 1701.35 | Purchase of Own Shares.

Section 1701.36 | Shares Deemed Retired.

Section 1701.37 | Corporation to Keep Books and Records of Account, Minutes of Proceedings and Records of Shareholders.

Section 1701.38 | Annual Report.

Section 1701.39 | Annual Meeting.

Section 1701.40 | Calling Meeting of Shareholders.

Section 1701.41 | Notice of Meeting.

Section 1701.42 | Waiver of Notice.

Section 1701.43 | Notice Requirements May Be Dispensed With.

Section 1701.44 | Qualifications of Voters.

Section 1701.45 | Director to Fix Record Date.

Section 1701.46 | Voting by Fiduciaries and Minors.

Section 1701.47 | Voting by Corporations.

Section 1701.48 | Voting by Proxy.

Section 1701.49 | Voting Trusts.

Section 1701.50 | Inspectors of Elections.

Section 1701.51 | Quorum at Shareholders' Meetings.

Section 1701.52 | Vote of Shareholders Required - Proportion.

Section 1701.53 | Vote of Shareholders Required for Rescission or Revocation.

Section 1701.54 | Action by Shareholders or Directors Without a Meeting.

Section 1701.55 | Election of Directors - Cumulative Voting.

Section 1701.56 | Number and Qualifications of Directors - Provisional Director.

Section 1701.57 | Term and Classification of Directors.

Section 1701.58 | Removal of Directors and Filling Vacancies.

Section 1701.59 | Authority of Directors - Bylaws.

Section 1701.591 | Close Corporation Agreement.

Section 1701.60 | Contract, Action or Transaction Not Void or Voidable.

Section 1701.61 | Meetings of Directors.

Section 1701.62 | Quorum for Directors' Meeting.

Section 1701.63 | Executive and Other Committees of Directors - Subcommittees.

Section 1701.64 | Officers - Authority and Removal.

Section 1701.641 | Fiduciary Duties of Officers.

Section 1701.65 | Corporate Mortgages.

Section 1701.66 | Recording of Railroad or Public Utility Mortgages.

Section 1701.67 | Using Facsimile Signatures.

Section 1701.68 | Usury.

Section 1701.69 | Amendments to Articles.

Section 1701.70 | Procedure for Amending Articles by Directors - Incorporators.

Section 1701.71 | Shareholders May Adopt Amendments.

Section 1701.72 | Amended Articles.

Section 1701.73 | Filing and Signing of Certificate of Amendment or Amended Articles.

Section 1701.74 | Dissenting Shareholders.

Section 1701.75 | Reorganization of Corporation.

Section 1701.76 | Sale or Other Disposition of Assets of Corporation - Limitations.

Section 1701.77 | Judicial Sale of Property.

Section 1701.78 | Merger or Consolidation Into Domestic Corporation.

Section 1701.781 | Merger or Consolidation Into Domestic Corporation - Noncorporate Entities.

Section 1701.782 | Conversion of Another Entity Into Domestic Corporation.

Section 1701.79 | Merger or Consolidation Into Foreign Corporation.

Section 1701.791 | Merging or Consolidating Constituent Entities That Are Not Corporations.

Section 1701.792 | Conversion of Domestic Corporation Into Another Entity.

Section 1701.80 | Merger Into Domestic or Foreign Parent Corporation.

Section 1701.801 | Merging Into Domestic Subsidiary Corporation.

Section 1701.802 | Merger Converting Wholly Owned Subsidiary Into Parent Corporation.

Section 1701.81 | Certificate of Merger or Consolidation.

Section 1701.811 | Filing of Certificate of Conversion - Effective Date.

Section 1701.82 | Conditions Following Merger or Consolidation.

Section 1701.821 | Legal Effect of Conversion - Action to Set Aside.

Section 1701.83 | Effecting a Combination or Majority Share Acquisition.

Section 1701.831 | Control Share Acquisitions Procedures.

Section 1701.832 | State's Responsibility as to Tender Offers.

Section 1701.84 | Dissenting Shareholders Entitled to Relief.

Section 1701.85 | Dissenting Shareholders - Compliance With Section - Fair Cash Value of Shares.

Section 1701.86 | Voluntary Dissolution.

Section 1701.87 | Notice of Dissolution to Creditors and Claimants Against Corporation.

Section 1701.88 | Winding Up or Obtaining Reinstatement - Powers and Duties of Directors.

Section 1701.881 | Notice of Rejection of Claim; Offer of Security.

Section 1701.882 | Satisfaction of Obligations; Payments.

Section 1701.883 | Liability of Shareholder of Dissolved Corporation.

Section 1701.89 | Jurisdiction of Court Over Winding Up of Affairs of Voluntarily Dissolved Corporation.

Section 1701.90 | Receiver for Winding Up Affairs of Corporation.

Section 1701.91 | Judicial Dissolution.

Section 1701.911 | Provisional Director - Appointment, Duties, Qualifications.

Section 1701.92 | Certified Copies as Evidence of Incorporation, Articles and Proceedings.

Section 1701.921 | Persons Performing Services to Corporation or Shareholders.

Section 1701.922 | Restoring Rights, Privileges and Franchises Upon Reinstatement.

Section 1701.93 | False Statement or Entry.

Section 1701.94 | Forfeiture by Corporation for Failure to Comply With Certain Requirements.

Section 1701.95 | Liability for Unlawful Loans, Dividends, Distribution of Assets.

Section 1701.96 | Benefit Corporations.

Section 1701.97 | Exercise of Expired Powers.

Section 1701.98 | Applicability of Chapter.

Section 1701.99 | Penalty.