Hawaii Revised Statutes
235. Income Tax Law
235-110 Credits and refunds.

§235-110 Credits and refunds. (a) If the taxpayer has paid as an installment of the tax more than the amount determined to be the correct amount of such installment, the overpayment shall be credited against the unpaid installments, if any. If the amount already paid, whether or not on the basis of installments, exceeds the amount determined to be the correct amount of the tax, the amount of the credit shall be refunded in the manner provided in section 231-23(c). Within the meaning of this subsection, each amount of tax deducted and withheld from a taxpayer's wages is an installment of taxes paid by the taxpayer. A refund or credit shall be made to an employer only to the extent that the amount of overpayment claimed by the employer as a credit or refund was not deducted and withheld by the employer.
(b) This section does not apply in the case of a payment made pursuant to an assessment by the department of taxation under section 235-107 or 235-108(b). No refund or overpayment credit may be had under this section in any event unless the original payment of the tax was due to the law having been interpreted or applied in respect of the taxpayer concerned differently than in respect of the taxpayers generally. As to all tax payments for which a refund or credit is not authorized by this section (including without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing cases of unconstitutionality) the remedies provided by appeal or under section 40-35 are exclusive. However, nothing in this subsection shall be deemed applicable to a credit or refund authorized by sections 235-55, 235-66, or 235-71, or resulting from the tax as returned being less than the tax as estimated; in any of these cases a credit or refund is authorized even though the tax for the taxable year remains subject to determination by the department and assessment as provided by law.
(c) Any refund earned under this section shall be made in the manner provided in section 231-23(c). [L Sp 1957, c 1, pt of §2; am L 1959, c 277, §13; am L Sp 1959 2d, c 1, §16; am L 1963, c 45, §4(b), (c), (d); Supp, §121-44; HRS §235-110]
Revision Note
In subsections (a) and (c), "231-23(c)" substituted for "231-23(d)" pursuant to §23G-15.
Attorney General Opinions
Levy on unclaimed warrants by Internal Revenue Service for delinquent federal taxes should be honored. Att. Gen. Op. 62-4.

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 14. Taxation

235. Income Tax Law

235-1 Definitions.

235-2, 235-2.1, and 235-2.2 REPEALED.

235-2.3 Conformance to the federal Internal Revenue Code; general application.

235-2.35 Operation of certain Internal Revenue Code provisions not operative under section 235-2.3.

235-2.4 Operation of certain Internal Revenue Code provisions; sections 63 to 530.

235-2.45 Operation of certain Internal Revenue Code provisions; sections 641 to 7518.

235-2.5 Administration, adoption, and interrelationship of Internal Revenue Code and Public Laws with this chapter.

235-3 Legislative intent, how Internal Revenue Code shall apply, in general.

235-4 Income taxes by the State; residents, nonresidents, corporations, estates, and trusts.

235-4.2 Persons lacking physical presence in the State; nexus presumptions.

235-4.3 REPEALED.

235-4.5 Taxation of trusts, beneficiaries; credit.

235-5 Allocation of income of persons not taxable upon entire income.

235-5.5 Individual housing accounts.

235-5.6 REPEALED.

235-6 Foreign manufacturing corporation; warehousing of products.

235-7 Other provisions as to gross income, adjusted gross income, and taxable income.

235-7.3 Royalties derived from patents, copyrights, or trade secrets excluded from gross income.

235-7.5 Certain unearned income of minor children taxed as if parent's income.

235-8 REPEALED.

235-9 Exemptions; generally.

235-9.5 Stock options from qualified high technology businesses excluded from taxation.

235-10 REPEALED.

235-11 REPEALED.

235-12 REPEALED.

235-12.2 REPEALED.

235-12.5 Renewable energy technologies; income tax credit.

235-13 Sales of residential land to lessees; involuntary conversion.

235-15 Tax credits to promote the purchase of child passenger restraint systems.

235-16 REPEALED.

235-16.5 REPEALED.

235-17 Motion picture, digital media, and film production income tax credit.

235-17.5 REPEALED.

235-18 Deposit beverage container deposit exemption.

235-19 Exceptional trees; tax deduction.

235-20 Comfort letters; authority to assess fees; established.

235-20.5 Tax administration special fund; established.

235-21 Definitions.

235-22 Taxpayers affected.

235-23 Taxable in another state.

235-24 Specified nonbusiness income.

235-25 Rents; royalties.

235-26 Allocation of capital gains and losses.

235-27 Allocation of interest and dividends.

235-28 Allocation of patent and copyright royalties.

235-29 Apportionment of business income; percentage.

235-30 Apportionment; property factor.

235-31 Apportionment; property factor; owned and used property.

235-32 Apportionment; property factor; average value.

235-33 Apportionment; payroll factor.

235-34 Compensation; where paid.

235-35 Apportionment; sales factor.

235-36 Apportionment; sales factor; tangible personalty.

235-37 Apportionment; sales factor; nontangible personalty.

235-38 Equitable adjustment of formula.

235-38.5 Application.

235-39 Citation of part.

235-51 Tax imposed on individuals; rates.

235-52 Tax in case of joint return or return of surviving spouse.

235-53 Tax tables for individuals.

235-54 Exemptions.

235-55 Tax credits for resident taxpayers.

235-55.5 REPEALED.

235-55.6 Expenses for household and dependent care services necessary for gainful employment.

235-55.7 Income tax credit for low-income household renters.

235-55.8 REPEALED.

235-55.9 REPEALED.

235-55.75 Earned income tax credit.

235-55.85 Refundable food/excise tax credit.

235-55.91 Credit for employment of vocational rehabilitation referrals. (a) There shall be allowed to each taxpayer subject to the tax imposed by this chapter, a credit for employment of vocational rehabilitation referrals which shall be deductible f...

235-56, 235-56.5, and 235-57 REPEALED.

235-58, 235-58.1, and 235-58.2 REPEALED.

235-59 Decedents.

235-60 REPEALED.

235-61 Withholding of tax on wages.

235-62 Return and payment of withheld taxes.

235-63 Statements to employees

235-64 Taxes withheld by employer held in trust; employer's liability.

235-64.2 Withholdings by partnerships, estates, and trusts.

235-65 REPEALED.

235-66 Further withholdings at source; crediting of withheld taxes.

235-67 Indemnity of withholder.

235-68 Withholding of tax on the disposition of real property by nonresident persons.

235-69 Voluntary deduction and withholding of state income tax from unemployment compensation.

235-71 Tax on corporations; rates; credit of shareholder of regulated investment company.

235-71.5 Alternative tax for corporations.

235-72 Corporations carrying on business in partnership.

235-81 to 235-89 REPEALED.

235-91 REPEALED.

235-91.5 Income tax credits; ordering of credit claims.

235-92 Returns, who shall make.

235-93 Joint returns.

235-93.4 Effect of civil union.

235-93.5 REPEALED.

235-94 Returns by agent, guardian, etc.; liability of fiduciaries.

235-94.5 REPEALED.

235-95 Partnership returns.

235-96 Returns by persons making payments.

235-96.5 Returns relating to unemployment.

235-97 Estimates; tax payments; returns.

235-98 Returns; form, verification and authentication, time of filing.

235-99 Returns; place for filing.

235-100 Persons in military service.

235-100.5 Abatement of income taxes of members of armed forces on death.

235-101 Federal returns and assessments, when copies are required.

235-102 Records and special returns.

235-102.5 Income check-off authorized.

235-102.6 Refund splitting.

235-103 REPEALED.

235-104 Penalties.

235-105 Failure to keep records, render returns, or make reports by responsible persons.

235-106 REPEALED.

235-107 Procedure upon failure to file return.

235-108 Audit of return; procedure; additional taxes.

235-109 Jeopardy assessments, security for payment, etc.

235-109.5 REPEALED.

235-110 Credits and refunds.

235-110.2 Credit for school repair and maintenance.

235-110.25 Healthcare preceptor tax credit.

235-110.3 REPEALED.

235-110.31 REPEALED.

235-110.4 and 235-110.45 REPEALED.

235-110.46 REPEALED.

235-110.5 REPEALED.

235-110.51 Technology infrastructure renovation tax credit.

235-110.6 Fuel tax credit for commercial fishers.

235-110.65 Ship repair industry tax credit.

235-110.7 Capital goods excise tax credit.

235-110.8 Low-income housing tax credit.

235-110.9 High technology business investment tax credit.

235-110.91 Tax credit for research activities.

235-110.92 REPEALED.

235-110.93 Important agricultural land qualified agricultural cost tax credit.

235-110.94 REPEALED.

235-110.97 Historic preservation income tax credit.

235-111 Limitation period for assessment, levy, collection, or credit; net operating loss carrybacks.

235-111.5 REPEALED.

235-112 Time for assessment of deficiency attributable to gain upon conversion.

235-113 Time for assessment of deficiency attributable to gain upon sale of a residence.

235-114 Appeals.

235-115 Assessments, etc., prima facie proof.

235-116 Disclosure of returns unlawful; penalty.

235-117 Reciprocal supplying of tax information.

235-118 Rules and regulations.

235-119 Taxes, state realizations.

235-121 Title; definitions; federal conformity; construction.

235-122 Taxation of an S corporation and its shareholders.

235-123 Modification and characterization of income.

235-124 Basis and adjustments.

235-125 Carryforwards and carrybacks; loss limitation.

235-125.5 Transition rule.

235-126 Part-year residence.

235-127 Distributions.

235-128 Returns; shareholder agreements; mandatory payments.

235-129 Tax credits.

235-130 LIFO recapture.