938.208 Criteria for holding a juvenile in a juvenile detention facility. A juvenile may be held in a juvenile detention facility if the intake worker determines that any of the following conditions applies:
(1) Delinquent act and risk of harm or running away. Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile has committed a delinquent act and either presents a substantial risk of physical harm to another person or a substantial risk of running away so as to be unavailable for a court hearing, a revocation of community supervision or aftercare supervision hearing, or action by the department of corrections or county department relating to a violation of a condition of the juvenile's placement in a Type 2 juvenile correctional facility or a Type 2 residential care center for children and youth or a condition of the juvenile's participation in the intensive supervision program under s. 938.534. For juveniles who have been adjudged delinquent, the delinquent act referred to in this section may be the act for which the juvenile was adjudged delinquent. If the intake worker determines that any of the following conditions applies, the juvenile is considered to present a substantial risk of physical harm to another person:
(a) Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile has committed a delinquent act that would be a felony under s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.19 (2) to (6), 940.198, 940.21, 940.225 (1), 940.31, 941.20 (3), 943.02 (1), 943.23 (1g), 943.32 (2), 947.013 (1t), (1v) or (1x), 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03, or 948.085 (2), if committed by an adult.
(b) Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile possessed, used or threatened to use a handgun, as defined in s. 175.35 (1) (b), short-barreled rifle, as defined in s. 941.28 (1) (b), or short-barreled shotgun, as defined in s. 941.28 (1) (c), while committing a delinquent act that would be a felony under ch. 940 if committed by an adult.
(c) Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile has possessed or gone armed with a short-barreled rifle or a short-barreled shotgun in violation of s. 941.28, or has possessed or gone armed with a handgun in violation of s. 948.60.
(2) Runaway from another state or secure custody. Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile is a fugitive from another state or has run away from a juvenile correctional facility or a secured residential care center for children and youth and there has been no reasonable opportunity to return the juvenile.
(3) Protective custody. The juvenile consents in writing to being held in order to protect him or her from an imminent physical threat from another and such secure custody is ordered by the court in a protective order.
(4) Runaway from nonsecure custody. Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile, having been placed in nonsecure custody by an intake worker under s. 938.207 or by the court under s. 938.21 (4), has run away or committed a delinquent act and no other suitable alternative exists.
(5) Runaway from another county. Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile has been adjudged or alleged to be delinquent and has run away from another county and would run away from nonsecure custody pending his or her return. A juvenile may be held in secure custody under this subsection for no more than 24 hours after the end of the day that the decision to hold the juvenile was made unless an extension of those 24 hours is ordered by the court for good cause shown. Only one extension may be ordered.
(6) Subject to jurisdiction of adult court. Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile is subject to the jurisdiction of the court of criminal jurisdiction under s. 938.183 (1) and is under 15 years of age.
History: 1995 a. 77, 352; 1999 a. 9; 2001 a. 16, 61, 109; 2005 a. 277, 344; 2007 a. 97; 2015 a. 55; 2021 a. 76.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.
938.01 - Title, legislative intent and purposes.
938.028 - Indian juvenile welfare.
938.03 - Time and place of court; absence or disability of judge.
938.067 - Powers and duties of intake workers.
938.069 - Powers and duties of disposition staff.
938.07 - Additional sources of court services.
938.08 - Duties of person furnishing services to court.
938.09 - Representation of the interests of the public.
938.10 - Power of the judge to act as intake worker.
938.12 - Jurisdiction over juveniles alleged to be delinquent.
938.125 - Jurisdiction over juveniles alleged to have violated civil laws or ordinances.
938.13 - Jurisdiction over juveniles alleged to be in need of protection or services.
938.135 - Referral of juveniles to proceedings under ch. 51 or 55.
938.14 - Jurisdiction over interstate compact proceedings.
938.15 - Jurisdiction of other courts to determine legal custody.
938.18 - Jurisdiction for criminal proceedings for juveniles 14 or older; waiver hearing.
938.183 - Original adult court jurisdiction for criminal proceedings.
938.19 - Taking a juvenile into custody.
938.195 - Recording custodial interrogations.
938.20 - Release or delivery from custody.
938.205 - Criteria for holding a juvenile in physical custody.
938.207 - Places where a juvenile may be held in nonsecure custody.
938.208 - Criteria for holding a juvenile in a juvenile detention facility.
938.209 - Criteria for holding a juvenile in a county jail or a municipal lockup facility.
938.21 - Hearing for juvenile in custody.
938.217 - Change in placement; juvenile held in custody.
938.22 - County and private juvenile facilities.
938.222 - Contracts with private entities for juvenile detention facility services.
938.223 - Contracts with Minnesota counties for juvenile detention facility services.
938.224 - Contracts with department for juvenile detention facility services.
938.225 - Statewide plan for juvenile detention and correctional facilities.
938.24 - Receipt of jurisdictional information; intake inquiry.
938.243 - Basic rights: duty of intake worker.
938.245 - Deferred prosecution.
938.25 - Petition: authorization to file.
938.255 - Petition; form and content.
938.263 - Amendment of petition.
938.265 - Consultation with victims.
938.273 - Service of summons or notice; expense.
938.275 - Parents' contribution to cost of custody, sanctions and court and legal services.
938.28 - Failure to obey summons; capias.
938.29 - Substitution of judge.
938.295 - Physical, psychological, mental or developmental examination.
938.296 - Testing for HIV infection and certain diseases.
938.2965 - Waiting area for victims and witnesses.
938.297 - Motions before trial.
938.299 - Procedures at hearings.
938.305 - Hearing upon the involuntary removal of a juvenile.
938.31 - Fact-finding hearing.
938.312 - Notice of dismissal.
938.315 - Delays, continuances and extensions.
938.325 - Proceedings by telephone or live audiovisual means.
938.331 - Court reports; effect on victim.
938.335 - Dispositional hearings.
938.34 - Disposition of juvenile adjudged delinquent.
938.341 - Delinquency adjudication; restriction on firearm possession.
938.3415 - Delinquency adjudication; restriction on body armor possession.
938.342 - Disposition; truancy and school dropout ordinance violations.
938.343 - Disposition of juvenile adjudged to have violated a civil law or an ordinance.
938.344 - Disposition; certain intoxicating liquor, beer and drug violations.
938.345 - Disposition of juvenile adjudged in need of protection or services.
938.346 - Notice to victims of juveniles' acts.
938.35 - Effect of judgment and disposition.
938.355 - Dispositional orders.
938.356 - Duty of court to warn.
938.357 - Change in placement; juvenile subject to dispositional order.
938.358 - Trial reunification.
938.36 - Payment for services.
938.361 - Payment for alcohol and other drug abuse services.
938.362 - Payment for certain special treatment or care services.
938.363 - Revision of dispositional orders.
938.364 - Dismissal of certain dispositional orders.
938.365 - Extension of orders.
938.366 - Extended out-of-home care.
938.368 - Continuation of dispositional orders.
938.371 - Access to certain information by substitute care provider.
938.373 - Medical authorization.
938.383 - Reasonable and prudent parent standard.
938.385 - Plan for transition to independent living.
938.39 - Disposition by court bars criminal proceeding.
938.44 - Jurisdiction over persons 17 or older.
938.45 - Orders applicable to adults.
938.47 - Motion for postdisposition relief and appeal.
938.48 - Authority of department of corrections.
938.485 - Authority of department.
938.50 - Examination of juveniles under supervision of department of corrections.
938.505 - Juveniles placed under correctional supervision.
938.51 - Notification of release or escape of juvenile from correctional custody or supervision.
938.52 - Facilities for care of juveniles in care of department of corrections.
938.53 - Duration of control of department of corrections over delinquents.
938.533 - Community supervision.
938.534 - Intensive supervision program.
938.535 - Early release and intensive supervision program; limits.
938.538 - Serious juvenile offender program.
938.546 - Juvenile treatment court grant program.
938.547 - Juvenile alcohol and other drug abuse pilot program.
938.548 - Multidisciplinary screen and assessment criteria.
938.549 - Juvenile classification system.
938.57 - Powers and duties of county departments providing juvenile welfare services.
938.59 - Examination and records.
938.595 - Duration of control of county departments over delinquents.
938.78 - Confidentiality of records.
938.795 - Powers of the department.
938.988 - Interstate placement of juveniles.