Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 227 - Administrative procedure and review.
227.27 - Construction of administrative rules.

227.27 Construction of administrative rules.
(1) In construing rules, ss. 990.001, 990.01, 990.03 (1), (2) and (4), 990.04 and 990.06 apply in the same manner in which they apply to statutes, except that ss. 990.001 and 990.01 do not apply if the construction would produce a result that is inconsistent with the manifest intent of the agency.
(2) The code shall be prima facie evidence in all courts and proceedings as provided by s. 889.01, but this does not preclude reference to or, in case of a discrepancy, control over a rule filed with the legislative reference bureau under s. 227.20 or modified under s. 227.265, and the certified copy of a rule shall also and in the same degree be prima facie evidence in all courts and proceedings.
History: 1983 a. 544; 1985 a. 182 ss. 22, 55 (2), (3); Stats. 1985 s. 227.27; 2005 a. 249; 2007 a. 20; 2013 a. 125, 136, 210, 277, 278, 295, 320, 332, 361, 363.
When interpreting administrative regulations, a court uses the same rules of interpretation as the court applies to statutes. DaimlerChrysler v. LIRC, 2007 WI 15, 299 Wis. 2d 1, 727 N.W.2d 311, 05-0544.
An administrative agency's interpretation of its own rules or regulations is controlling unless plainly erroneous or inconsistent with the regulations. For an agency's interpretation of its own rules or regulations, if the interpretation is reasonable and consistent with the intended purpose, a court generally applies either “controlling weight" or “great weight" deference. DaimlerChrysler v. LIRC, 2007 WI 15, 299 Wis. 2d 1, 727 N.W.2d 311, 05-0544. But see Tetra Tech EC, Inc. v. DOR, 2018 WI 75, 382 Wis. 2d 496, 914 N.W.2d 21, 15-2019.

Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations

Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations

Chapter 227 - Administrative procedure and review.

227.01 - Definitions.

227.02 - Compliance with other statutes.

227.03 - Application of this chapter.

227.04 - Considerations for small business.

227.05 - Agency publications.

227.10 - Statements of policy and interpretations of law; discrimination prohibited.

227.11 - Agency rule-making authority.

227.111 - Rule-making authority of certain agencies.

227.112 - Guidance documents.

227.113 - Incorporation of local, comprehensive planning goals.

227.114 - Rule making; considerations for small business.

227.115 - Review of rules affecting housing.

227.116 - Rules to include time period.

227.117 - Review of rules impacting energy availability.

227.12 - Petition for rules.

227.13 - Advisory committees and informal consultations.

227.135 - Statements of scope of proposed rules.

227.136 - Preliminary public hearing and comment period.

227.137 - Economic impact analyses of proposed rules.

227.138 - Retrospective economic impact analyses for rules.

227.139 - Passage of bill required for certain rules.

227.14 - Preparation of proposed rules.

227.15 - Legislative council staff.

227.16 - When hearings required.

227.17 - Notice of hearing.

227.18 - Conduct of hearings.

227.185 - Approval by governor.

227.19 - Legislative review prior to promulgation.

227.20 - Filing of rules.

227.21 - Publication of rules; incorporation by reference.

227.22 - Effective date of rules.

227.23 - Forms.

227.24 - Emergency rules; exemptions.

227.25 - Legislative reference bureau.

227.26 - Legislative review after promulgation; joint committee for review of administrative rules.

227.265 - Repeal or modification of rules.

227.27 - Construction of administrative rules.

227.29 - Agency review of rules and enactments.

227.30 - Review of administrative rules or guidelines.

227.40 - Declaratory judgment proceedings.

227.41 - Declaratory rulings.

227.42 - Right to hearing.

227.43 - Division of hearings and appeals.

227.44 - Contested cases; notice; parties; hearing; records.

227.445 - Substitution of hearing examiner assigned by division of hearings and appeals.

227.45 - Evidence and official notice.

227.46 - Hearing examiners; examination of evidence by agency.

227.47 - Decisions.

227.48 - Service of decision.

227.483 - Costs upon frivolous claims.

227.485 - Costs to certain prevailing parties.

227.49 - Petitions for rehearing in contested cases.

227.50 - Ex parte communications in contested cases.

227.51 - Licenses.

227.52 - Judicial review; decisions reviewable.

227.53 - Parties and proceedings for review.

227.54 - Stay of proceedings.

227.55 - Record on review.

227.56 - Additional evidence; trial; motion to dismiss; amending petition.

227.57 - Scope of review.

227.58 - Appeals.

227.59 - Certification of certain cases from the circuit court of Dane County to other circuits.

227.60 - Jurisdiction of state courts to determine validity of laws when attacked in federal court and to stay enforcement.