West Virginia Code
Article 5. Wage Payment and Collection
§21-5-5d. Penalties; Cause of Action

(a) It shall be a misdemeanor to administer or interpret a psychophysiological detection of deception, lie detector or similar examination utilizing mechanical or electronic measures of physiological reactions to evaluate truthfulness without having received a valid and current license to do so as issued by the commissioner of labor or in violation of any rule or regulation promulgated by the commissioner under section five-c of this article. Any person convicted of violating section five-c shall be fined not more than $500.
(b) Any person who violates section five-b of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than $500.
(c) Any employee or prospective employee has a right to sue an employer or prospective employer for a violation of the provisions of section five-b of this article. If successful, the employee or prospective employee shall recover threefold the damages sustained by him or her, together with reasonable attorneys' fees, filing fees and reasonable costs of the action. Reasonable costs of the action may include, but shall not be limited to, the expenses of discovery and document reproduction. Damages may include, but shall not be limited to, back pay for the period during which the employee did not work or was denied a job.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 21. Labor

Article 5. Wage Payment and Collection

§21-5-1. Definitions

§21-5-2. Semimonthly Payment of Wages by Railroads

§21-5-3. Payment of Wages by Employers Other Than Railroads; Assignments of Wages

§21-5-4. Cash Orders; Employees Separated From Payroll Before Paydays; Employer Provided Property

§21-5-4a. Safe Harbor

§21-5-5. Coercion of Employees to Purchase Merchandise in Payment of Wages; Sale of Merchandise for More Than Prevailing Cash Value

§21-5-5a. Definitions

§21-5-5b. Employer Limitations on Use of Detection of Deception Devices or Instruments; Exceptions

§21-5-5c. License Required for Psychophysiological Detection of Deception Examiners; Qualifications; Promulgation of Rules Governing Administration of Psychophysiological Detection of Deception Examinations

§21-5-5d. Penalties; Cause of Action

§21-5-6. Refusal to Pay Wages or Redeem Orders

§21-5-7. Prime Contractor"s Responsibility for Wages and Benefits

§21-5-8. Checkweighman Where Wages Depend on Production

§21-5-8a. Deceased Employees

§21-5-9. Notification, Posting and Records

§21-5-10. Provisions of Law May Not Be Waived by Agreement

§21-5-11. Administrative Enforcement

§21-5-12. Employees' Remedies

§21-5-13. Rules and Regulations

§21-5-14. Employer’s Bond for Wages and Benefits

§21-5-14a. Insufficiency of Bond; Manner of Distribution

§21-5-15. Violations; Cease and Desist Orders and Appeals Therefrom; Criminal Penalties

§21-5-16. Contractors and Subcontractors to Notify Commissioner

§21-5-17. Employers Prohibited From Discharging Employees for Time Lost as Volunteer Firemen or Emergency Medical Service Attendant

§21-5-18. Employers Prohibited From Discharging Employees for Time Lost as Emergency Medical Service Personnel