Montana Code Annotated
Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation
33-2-1393. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees

33-2-1393. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees. (1) If any legal action is commenced against the rehabilitator or liquidator or any employee of the rehabilitator or liquidator, whether against the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee personally or in an official capacity, alleging property damage, property loss, personal injury, or other civil liability caused by or resulting from any alleged act, error, or omission of the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee arising out of or by reason of duties or employment, the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee is indemnified from the assets of the insurer for all expenses, attorney fees, judgments, settlements, decrees, surety bond premiums, or amounts due and owing or paid in satisfaction of or incurred in the defense of the legal action unless it is determined upon a final adjudication on the merits that the alleged act, error, or omission of the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee that gave rise to the claim did not arise out of or by reason of the rehabilitator's, liquidator's, or employee's duties or employment or was caused by intentional or willful and wanton misconduct.
(2) Attorney fees and related expenses incurred in defending a legal action for which indemnity is available under this section must be paid from the assets of the insurer, as the expenses are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee to repay the attorney fees and expenses. If, upon a final adjudication on the merits, it is determined that the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee is not entitled to indemnity under this section, the payment must be made from the undertaking.
(3) An indemnification for expenses, attorney fees, judgments, settlements, decrees, surety bond premiums, or other amounts paid or to be paid from the insurer's assets pursuant to this section are an administrative expense of the insurer.
(4) If actual or threatened litigation against a rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee for which indemnity may be available under this section occurs, a reasonable amount of funds that in the judgment of the commissioner may be needed to provide indemnity must be segregated and reserved from the assets of the insurer as security for the payment of indemnity until all applicable statutes of limitation have run, all actual or threatened actions against the rehabilitator, liquidator, or employee have been completely and finally resolved, and all obligations of the insurer and the commissioner under this section have been satisfied.
(5) In lieu of segregation and reservation of funds, the commissioner may obtain a surety bond or make other arrangements that will enable the commissioner to fully secure the payment of all obligations under this section.
History: En. Sec. 37, Ch. 596, L. 1993.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 33. Insurance and Insurance Companies

Chapter 2. Regulation of Insurance Companies

Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation

33-2-1301. Short title

33-2-1302. Construction and purpose

33-2-1303. Definitions

33-2-1304. To whom proceedings may be applied

33-2-1305. Who may bring action -- procedure exclusive

33-2-1306. Personal jurisdiction

33-2-1307. Stay pending out-of-state proceedings

33-2-1308. Venue

33-2-1309. Injunctions and orders

33-2-1310. Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees

33-2-1311. Repealed

33-2-1312. through 33-2-1320 reserved

33-2-1321. Commissioner's summary orders and supervision proceedings

33-2-1322. Court's seizure order

33-2-1323. Confidentiality of proceedings

33-2-1324. through 33-2-1330 reserved

33-2-1331. Grounds for rehabilitation

33-2-1332. Rehabilitation orders

33-2-1333. Powers and duties of the rehabilitator

33-2-1334. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation

33-2-1335. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1336. Termination of rehabilitation

33-2-1337. through 33-2-1340 reserved

33-2-1341. Grounds for liquidation

33-2-1342. Liquidation orders

33-2-1343. Continuance of policy coverage

33-2-1344. Dissolution of insurer

33-2-1345. Powers of liquidator

33-2-1346. Notice to creditors and others

33-2-1347. Duty of insurance producers to give notice

33-2-1348. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation -- actions by liquidator

33-2-1349. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1350. Collection and listing of assets

33-2-1351. Fraudulent transfers prior to petition

33-2-1352. Fraudulent transfer after petition

33-2-1353. Voidable preferences and liens

33-2-1354. Procedure for voiding preferences and liens

33-2-1355. Set off for further credit given in good faith

33-2-1356. Transactions to pay for attorneys' services

33-2-1357. Personal liability

33-2-1358. Claims of holders of void or voidable rights

33-2-1359. Setoffs

33-2-1360. Assessments against members of insurer

33-2-1361. Reinsurer's liability

33-2-1362. Recovery of premiums owed

33-2-1363. Domiciliary liquidator's proposal to distribute assets

33-2-1364. Filing of claims

33-2-1365. Proof of claim

33-2-1366. Special claims

33-2-1367. Claims of insureds or claimants against insureds

33-2-1368. Disputed claims

33-2-1369. Claims of sureties

33-2-1370. Claims of secured creditors

33-2-1371. Priority of distribution

33-2-1372. Liquidator's recommendations to the court concerning claims

33-2-1373. Distribution of assets

33-2-1374. Unclaimed and withheld funds

33-2-1375. Termination of liquidation proceedings

33-2-1376. Reopening liquidation

33-2-1377. Disposition of records during and after liquidation

33-2-1378. Audit of the receiver's books

33-2-1379. Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1380. Liquidation of assets of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1381. Domiciliary liquidators in other states

33-2-1382. Ancillary formal proceedings

33-2-1383. Ancillary summary proceedings

33-2-1384. Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in this state

33-2-1385. Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states

33-2-1386. Exemption from legal process during pendency of liquidation

33-2-1387. Interstate priorities

33-2-1388. Subordination of claims for noncooperation of ancillary receiver

33-2-1389. and 33-2-1390 reserved

33-2-1391. Condition on release from delinquency proceedings

33-2-1392. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- persons covered

33-2-1393. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees

33-2-1394. Settlement of actions against rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- court approval -- applicability