Montana Code Annotated
Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation
33-2-1360. Assessments against members of insurer

33-2-1360. Assessments against members of insurer. (1) As soon as practicable but not more than 2 years from the date of an order of liquidation under 33-2-1342 of an insurer issuing assessable policies, the liquidator shall make a report to the court setting forth:
(a) the reasonable value of the assets of the insurer;
(b) the insurer's probable total liabilities;
(c) the probable aggregate amount of the assessment necessary to pay all claims of creditors and expenses in full, including expenses of administration and costs of collecting the assessment; and
(d) a recommendation as to whether or not an assessment should be made and in what amount.
(2) (a) Upon the basis of the report provided for in subsection (1), including any supplements and amendments, the district court may levy one or more assessments against all members of the insurer who are subject to assessment.
(b) Subject to any applicable legal limits on assessability, the aggregate assessment must be for the amount that the sum of the probable liabilities, the expenses of administration, and the estimated cost of collection of the assessment exceeds the value of existing assets, with due regard being given to assessments that cannot be collected economically.
(3) After levy of assessment under subsection (2), the liquidator shall issue an order directing each member who has not paid the assessment pursuant to the order to show cause why the liquidator should not pursue a judgment for the assessment.
(4) The liquidator shall give notice of the order to show cause by publication and by first-class mail to each member liable for the assessment mailed to the member's last-known address as it appears on the insurer's records at least 20 days before the return day of the order to show cause.
(5) (a) If a member does not appear and serve duly verified objections upon the liquidator on or before the return day of the order to show cause under subsection (3), the court shall make an order adjudging the member liable for the amount of the assessment against the member, pursuant to subsection (3), together with costs, and the liquidator has a judgment against the member for that amount.
(b) If on or before the return day the member appears and serves duly verified objections upon the liquidator, the commissioner may hear and determine the matter or may appoint a referee to hear it and make an order that the facts warrant. If the commissioner determines that the objections do not warrant relief from assessment, the member may request the court to review the matter and vacate the order to show cause.
(6) The liquidator may enforce any order or collect any judgment under subsection (5) by any lawful means.
History: En. Sec. 31, Ch. 383, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 1113, Ch. 56, L. 2009.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 33. Insurance and Insurance Companies

Chapter 2. Regulation of Insurance Companies

Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation

33-2-1301. Short title

33-2-1302. Construction and purpose

33-2-1303. Definitions

33-2-1304. To whom proceedings may be applied

33-2-1305. Who may bring action -- procedure exclusive

33-2-1306. Personal jurisdiction

33-2-1307. Stay pending out-of-state proceedings

33-2-1308. Venue

33-2-1309. Injunctions and orders

33-2-1310. Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees

33-2-1311. Repealed

33-2-1312. through 33-2-1320 reserved

33-2-1321. Commissioner's summary orders and supervision proceedings

33-2-1322. Court's seizure order

33-2-1323. Confidentiality of proceedings

33-2-1324. through 33-2-1330 reserved

33-2-1331. Grounds for rehabilitation

33-2-1332. Rehabilitation orders

33-2-1333. Powers and duties of the rehabilitator

33-2-1334. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation

33-2-1335. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1336. Termination of rehabilitation

33-2-1337. through 33-2-1340 reserved

33-2-1341. Grounds for liquidation

33-2-1342. Liquidation orders

33-2-1343. Continuance of policy coverage

33-2-1344. Dissolution of insurer

33-2-1345. Powers of liquidator

33-2-1346. Notice to creditors and others

33-2-1347. Duty of insurance producers to give notice

33-2-1348. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation -- actions by liquidator

33-2-1349. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1350. Collection and listing of assets

33-2-1351. Fraudulent transfers prior to petition

33-2-1352. Fraudulent transfer after petition

33-2-1353. Voidable preferences and liens

33-2-1354. Procedure for voiding preferences and liens

33-2-1355. Set off for further credit given in good faith

33-2-1356. Transactions to pay for attorneys' services

33-2-1357. Personal liability

33-2-1358. Claims of holders of void or voidable rights

33-2-1359. Setoffs

33-2-1360. Assessments against members of insurer

33-2-1361. Reinsurer's liability

33-2-1362. Recovery of premiums owed

33-2-1363. Domiciliary liquidator's proposal to distribute assets

33-2-1364. Filing of claims

33-2-1365. Proof of claim

33-2-1366. Special claims

33-2-1367. Claims of insureds or claimants against insureds

33-2-1368. Disputed claims

33-2-1369. Claims of sureties

33-2-1370. Claims of secured creditors

33-2-1371. Priority of distribution

33-2-1372. Liquidator's recommendations to the court concerning claims

33-2-1373. Distribution of assets

33-2-1374. Unclaimed and withheld funds

33-2-1375. Termination of liquidation proceedings

33-2-1376. Reopening liquidation

33-2-1377. Disposition of records during and after liquidation

33-2-1378. Audit of the receiver's books

33-2-1379. Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1380. Liquidation of assets of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1381. Domiciliary liquidators in other states

33-2-1382. Ancillary formal proceedings

33-2-1383. Ancillary summary proceedings

33-2-1384. Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in this state

33-2-1385. Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states

33-2-1386. Exemption from legal process during pendency of liquidation

33-2-1387. Interstate priorities

33-2-1388. Subordination of claims for noncooperation of ancillary receiver

33-2-1389. and 33-2-1390 reserved

33-2-1391. Condition on release from delinquency proceedings

33-2-1392. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- persons covered

33-2-1393. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees

33-2-1394. Settlement of actions against rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- court approval -- applicability