Montana Code Annotated
Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation
33-2-1380. Liquidation of assets of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1380. Liquidation of assets of foreign or alien insurers. (1) If a domiciliary receiver has not been appointed, the commissioner may apply to the district court by verified petition for an order directing the commissioner to liquidate the assets found in this state of a foreign insurer or an alien insurer not domiciled in this state on any of the following grounds:
(a) any of the grounds in 33-2-1331 or 33-2-1341; or
(b) any of the grounds specified in 33-2-1379(1)(b) through (1)(d).
(2) When an order is sought under subsection (1), the court shall cause the insurer to be given notice and time to respond that is reasonable under the circumstances.
(3) If it appears to the court that the best interests of creditors, policyholders, and the public require, the court may issue an order to liquidate in whatever terms it considers appropriate. The filing or recording of the order with the clerk of the district court or the clerk and recorder of the county in which the principal business of the company is located or the county in which its principal office or place of business is located shall impart the same notice as a deed, bill of sale, or other evidence of title duly filed or recorded with that clerk and recorder would have imparted.
(4) If a domiciliary liquidator is appointed in a reciprocal state while a liquidation is proceeding under this section, the liquidator under this section shall act as ancillary receiver under 33-2-1382. If a domiciliary liquidator is appointed in a nonreciprocal state while a liquidation is proceeding under this section, the liquidator under this section may petition the court for permission to act as ancillary receiver under 33-2-1382.
(5) On the same grounds as specified in subsection (1), the commissioner may petition any appropriate federal district court to be appointed receiver to liquidate that portion of the insurer's assets and business over which the court will exercise jurisdiction or any lesser part of the assets and business that the commissioner considers desirable for the protection of the policyholders and creditors in this state.
(6) The court may order the commissioner, when the commissioner has liquidated the assets of a foreign or alien insurer under this section, to pay claims of residents of this state against the insurer under rules that relate to the liquidation of insurers under this part and that are otherwise compatible with the provisions of this section.
History: En. Sec. 51, Ch. 383, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 1126, Ch. 56, L. 2009.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 33. Insurance and Insurance Companies

Chapter 2. Regulation of Insurance Companies

Part 13. Supervision, Rehabilitation, and Liquidation

33-2-1301. Short title

33-2-1302. Construction and purpose

33-2-1303. Definitions

33-2-1304. To whom proceedings may be applied

33-2-1305. Who may bring action -- procedure exclusive

33-2-1306. Personal jurisdiction

33-2-1307. Stay pending out-of-state proceedings

33-2-1308. Venue

33-2-1309. Injunctions and orders

33-2-1310. Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees

33-2-1311. Repealed

33-2-1312. through 33-2-1320 reserved

33-2-1321. Commissioner's summary orders and supervision proceedings

33-2-1322. Court's seizure order

33-2-1323. Confidentiality of proceedings

33-2-1324. through 33-2-1330 reserved

33-2-1331. Grounds for rehabilitation

33-2-1332. Rehabilitation orders

33-2-1333. Powers and duties of the rehabilitator

33-2-1334. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation

33-2-1335. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1336. Termination of rehabilitation

33-2-1337. through 33-2-1340 reserved

33-2-1341. Grounds for liquidation

33-2-1342. Liquidation orders

33-2-1343. Continuance of policy coverage

33-2-1344. Dissolution of insurer

33-2-1345. Powers of liquidator

33-2-1346. Notice to creditors and others

33-2-1347. Duty of insurance producers to give notice

33-2-1348. Effect of proceedings on pending and potential litigation -- actions by liquidator

33-2-1349. Standing of guaranty associations in proceedings

33-2-1350. Collection and listing of assets

33-2-1351. Fraudulent transfers prior to petition

33-2-1352. Fraudulent transfer after petition

33-2-1353. Voidable preferences and liens

33-2-1354. Procedure for voiding preferences and liens

33-2-1355. Set off for further credit given in good faith

33-2-1356. Transactions to pay for attorneys' services

33-2-1357. Personal liability

33-2-1358. Claims of holders of void or voidable rights

33-2-1359. Setoffs

33-2-1360. Assessments against members of insurer

33-2-1361. Reinsurer's liability

33-2-1362. Recovery of premiums owed

33-2-1363. Domiciliary liquidator's proposal to distribute assets

33-2-1364. Filing of claims

33-2-1365. Proof of claim

33-2-1366. Special claims

33-2-1367. Claims of insureds or claimants against insureds

33-2-1368. Disputed claims

33-2-1369. Claims of sureties

33-2-1370. Claims of secured creditors

33-2-1371. Priority of distribution

33-2-1372. Liquidator's recommendations to the court concerning claims

33-2-1373. Distribution of assets

33-2-1374. Unclaimed and withheld funds

33-2-1375. Termination of liquidation proceedings

33-2-1376. Reopening liquidation

33-2-1377. Disposition of records during and after liquidation

33-2-1378. Audit of the receiver's books

33-2-1379. Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1380. Liquidation of assets of foreign or alien insurers

33-2-1381. Domiciliary liquidators in other states

33-2-1382. Ancillary formal proceedings

33-2-1383. Ancillary summary proceedings

33-2-1384. Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in this state

33-2-1385. Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states

33-2-1386. Exemption from legal process during pendency of liquidation

33-2-1387. Interstate priorities

33-2-1388. Subordination of claims for noncooperation of ancillary receiver

33-2-1389. and 33-2-1390 reserved

33-2-1391. Condition on release from delinquency proceedings

33-2-1392. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- persons covered

33-2-1393. Indemnification of rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees

33-2-1394. Settlement of actions against rehabilitator, liquidator, and employees -- court approval -- applicability