Section 34A. (a) A person who, in good faith, seeks medical assistance for someone experiencing a drug-related overdose shall not be charged or prosecuted for possession of a controlled substance under section 34 or found in violation of a condition of probation or pretrial release as determined by a court or a condition of parole, as determined by the parole board if the evidence for the charge of possession of a controlled substance or violation was gained as a result of the seeking of medical assistance.
(b) A person who experiences a drug-related overdose and is in need of medical assistance and, in good faith, seeks such medical assistance, or is the subject of such a good faith request for medical assistance, shall not be charged or prosecuted for possession of a controlled substance under said section 34 or found in violation of a condition of probation or pretrial release as determined by a court or a condition of parole, as determined by the parole board if the evidence for the charge of possession of a controlled substance or violation was gained as a result of the overdose and the need for medical assistance.
(c) The act of seeking medical assistance for someone who is experiencing a drug-related overdose may be used as a mitigating factor in a criminal prosecution under the Controlled Substance Act, 1970 P.L. 91–513, 21 U.S.C. section 801, et seq.
(d) Nothing contained in this section shall prevent anyone from being charged with trafficking, distribution or possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute.
(e) A person acting in good faith may receive a naloxone prescription, possess naloxone and administer naloxone to an individual appearing to experience an opiate-related overdose.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part I - Administration of the Government
Title XV - Regulation of Trade
Chapter 94c - Controlled Substances Act
Section 2 - Establishment of Schedules of Drugs or Other Controlled Substances
Section 2a - Temporary Placement of Substance in Schedule I
Section 3 - Findings Required for Placement in Schedules
Section 4 - Exceptions From Schedules
Section 5 - Dispensing Controlled Substances Excepted Under Sec. 4
Section 6 - Rules and Regulations
Section 7a - Registration as Participant in Prescription Monitoring Program
Section 8 - Research Projects and Studies
Section 10 - Separate Registration
Section 11 - Inspection of Establishments of Registrants or Applicants
Section 12 - Issuance of Registration to Manufacture or Distribute Controlled Substances
Section 16 - Distribution Between Registrants; Order Form
Section 17 - Necessity of Prescription for Dispensing Controlled Substances
Section 18 - Issuance of Prescription by Practitioner or Physician
Section 18b - Voluntary Non-Opiate Directive Form
Section 18c - Patient Education Required Before Issuance of Opioid Prescription
Section 19 - Prescription; Restrictions on Issuance
Section 19a - Emergency Contraception
Section 19b - Dispensing, Possessing and Administrating Opioid Antagonist
Section 19b1/2 - Exchange of Naloxone or Other Opioid Antagonist Between Registered Entities
Section 19d - Supply Limitations for Opiate Prescriptions; Exception for Palliative Care
Section 20 - Oral Prescriptions
Section 20a - Radiopharmaceutical Drugs
Section 21a - Prescriptions; Prospective Drug Review and Counseling by Pharmacist
Section 21b - Advertisement and Sale of Prescription Lock Boxes by Pharmacies
Section 22 - Contents of Prescription Written by Practitioner
Section 23 - Written or Electronic Prescriptions; Requirements and Restrictions
Section 27 - Sale of Hypodermic Syringes or Hypodermic Needles
Section 28 - Jurisdiction of Superior Court
Section 29 - Educational Programs for Prevention of Abuse of Controlled Substances
Section 30 - Administrative Inspection of Controlled Premises
Section 32k - Inducing or Abetting Minor to Distribute or Sell Controlled Substances
Section 32m - Possession of 2 Ounces or Less of Marihuana; Drug Awareness Program
Section 37 - Theft of Controlled Substances From Persons Authorized to Dispense or Possess
Section 38 - Violation of Secs. 24(a), 25, 26 or 27
Section 39 - Violation of Secs. 21 or 22
Section 41 - Arrest Without Warrant
Section 42 - Cooperation With Federal and Other State Agencies
Section 43 - Conformity With Federal Acts
Section 45 - Photographing and Fingerprinting of Persons Charged With Felony