Massachusetts General Laws
Article III - Probate of Wills and Administration
Section 3-306 - Informal Probate; Notice Requirements

Section 3–306. [Informal Probate; Notice Requirements.]
(a) The petitioner shall give written notice seven days prior to petitioning for informal probate or appointment by delivery or by mail: (1) to all heirs and devisees; (2) to any person having a prior or equal right to appointment not waived in writing and filed with the court; and (3) to any personal representative of the decedent whose appointment has not been terminated. The notice shall be delivered or sent by ordinary mail to each of the heirs and devisees. A certificate that such notice has been given, setting forth the names and addresses of those to whom notice has been given shall be prima facie evidence thereof. No other prior notice of an informal probate or appointment proceeding is required.
(b) The petitioner shall publish a notice once in a newspaper designated by the register of probate having general circulation in the county where the proceeding is pending, the publication of which is to be not more than thirty days after informal probate or appointment. The court or magistrate for good cause shown may provide for a different method or time of giving notice.
(c) The notice shall include the name and address of the petitioner and personal representative, indicate that it is provided to persons who have or may have some interest in the estate being administered, indicate whether bond with or without surety will be filed, and describe the court where papers relating to the estate are on file. The notice shall state that the estate is being administered under informal procedure by the personal representative under the Massachusetts uniform probate code without supervision by the court, that inventory and accounts are not required to be filed with the court, but that interested parties are entitled to notice regarding the administration from the personal representative and can petition the court in any matter relating to the estate, including distribution of assets and expenses of administration. The notice shall state that interested parties are entitled to petition the court to institute formal proceedings and to obtain orders terminating or restricting the powers of personal representatives appointed under informal procedure.
(d) If it appears from the petition that there is no spouse or heir of the decedent or that any devisee is a charity, the petitioner shall give notice to the attorney general of the commonwealth.
(e) If it appears from the petition that a spouse, heir or devisee is a minor or an incapacitated person, the petitioner shall give notice to that person and that person's guardian or conservator.
(f) The duty shall not extend to require notice to persons who have been adjudicated in a prior formal testacy proceeding to have no interest in the estate. The petitioner's failure to give this notice is a breach of duty to the persons concerned but shall not affect the validity of the probate, appointment, powers or other duties. A petitioner may inform other persons of the petition by delivery or ordinary first class mail.
(g) The petitioner shall give written notice 7 days prior to petitioning for informal probate or appointment by sending a copy of the petition and death certificate by certified mail to the division of medical assistance.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part II - Real and Personal Property and Domestic Relations

Title II - Descent and Distribution, Wills, Estates of Deceased Persons and Absentees, Guardianship, Conservatorship and Trusts

Chapter 190b - Massachusetts Uniform Probate Code

Article III - Probate of Wills and Administration

Section 3-101 - Devolution of Estate at Death; Restrictions

Section 3-102 - Necessity of Order of Probate for Will

Section 3-103 - Necessity of Appointment for Administration

Section 3-104 - Claims Against Decedent; Necessity of Administration

Section 3-105 - Proceedings Affecting Devolution and Administration

Section 3-106 - Proceedings Within the Exclusive Jurisdiction of Court; Service; Jurisdiction Over Persons

Section 3-107 - Scope of Proceedings; Proceedings Independent; Exception

Section 3-108 - Probate, Testacy and Appointment Proceedings; Ultimate Time Limit

Section 3-109 - Statutes of Limitation on Decedent's Cause of Action

Section 3-201 - Venue for First and Subsequent Estate Proceedings; Location of Property

Section 3-202 - Appointment or Testacy Proceedings; Conflicting Claim of Domicile in Another State

Section 3-203 - Priority Among Persons Seeking Appointment as Personal Representative

Section 3-205 - Judge or Register as Personal Representative

Section 3-301 - Informal Probate or Appointment Proceedings; Petition; Contents

Section 3-302 - Informal Probate; Duty of Magistrate; Effect of Informal Probate

Section 3-303 - Informal Probate; Proof and Findings Required

Section 3-304 - Informal Probate; Unavailable in Certain Cases

Section 3-305 - Informal Probate; Magistrate Not Satisfied

Section 3-306 - Informal Probate; Notice Requirements

Section 3-307 - Informal Appointment Proceedings; Delay in Order; Duty of Magistrate; Effect of Appointment

Section 3-308 - Informal Appointment Proceedings; Proof and Findings Required

Section 3-309 - Informal Appointment Proceedings; Magistrate Not Satisfied

Section 3-311 - Informal Appointment Unavailable in Certain Cases

Section 3-401 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Nature; When Commenced

Section 3-402 - Formal Testacy or Appointment Proceedings; Petition; Contents

Section 3-403 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Notice of Hearing on Petition

Section 3-405 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Uncontested Cases; Hearings and Proof

Section 3-406 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Contested Cases; Testimony of Attesting Witnesses

Section 3-408 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Will Construction; Effect of Final Order in Another Jurisdiction

Section 3-409 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Order; Foreign Will

Section 3-410 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Probate of More Than One Instrument

Section 3-411 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Partial Intestacy

Section 3-412 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Effect of Order; Vacation

Section 3-413 - Formal Testacy Proceedings; Vacation of Order for Other Cause

Section 3-414 - Formal Proceedings Concerning Appointment of Personal Representative

Section 3-501 - Supervised Administration; Nature of Proceeding

Section 3-502 - Supervised Administration; Petition; Order

Section 3-503 - Supervised Administration; Effect on Other Proceedings

Section 3-504 - Supervised Administration; Powers of Personal Representative

Section 3-505 - Supervised Administration; Interim Orders; Distribution and Closing Orders

Section 3-601 - Qualification

Section 3-602 - Acceptance of Appointment; Consent to Jurisdiction

Section 3-603 - Bond Without Sureties

Section 3-604 - Bond With Sureties; Procedure; Reduction

Section 3-605 - Demand for Sureties by Interested Person

Section 3-606 - Terms and Conditions of Bonds

Section 3-607 - Order Restraining Personal Representative

Section 3-608 - Termination of Appointment; General

Section 3-609 - Termination of Appointment; Death or Disability

Section 3-610 - Resignation by Personal Representative

Section 3-611 - Termination of Appointment by Removal; Cause; Procedure

Section 3-612 - Termination of Appointment; Change of Testacy Status

Section 3-613 - Successor Personal Representative

Section 3-614 - Special Representative; Appointment

Section 3-615 - Special Representative; Who May Be Appointed

Section 3-617 - Special Representative; Formal Proceedings; Power and Duties

Section 3-618 - Termination of Appointment; Special Representative

Section 3-701 - Time of Accrual of Duties and Powers

Section 3-702 - Priority Among Different Letters

Section 3-703 - General Duties; Relation and Liability to Persons Interested in Estate; Standing to Sue

Section 3-704 - Personal Representative to Proceed Without Court Order; Exception

Section 3-706 - Duty of Personal Representative; Inventory and Appraisement

Section 3-707 - Employment of Appraisers

Section 3-709 - Duty of Personal Representative; Possession of Estate

Section 3-710 - Power to Avoid Transfers

Section 3-712 - Improper Exercise of Power; Breach of Fiduciary Duty

Section 3-713 - Sale, Encumbrance or Transaction Involving Conflict of Interest; Voidable; Exceptions

Section 3-714 - Persons Dealing With Personal Representative; Protection

Section 3-715 - Transactions Authorized for Personal Representatives; Exceptions

Section 3-716 - Powers and Duties of Successor Personal Representative

Section 3-717 - Co-Representatives; When Joint Action Required

Section 3-718 - Powers of Surviving Personal Representative

Section 3-719 - Compensation of Personal Representative

Section 3-720 - Expenses in Estate Litigation

Section 3-802 - Statute of Limitations

Section 3-803 - Limitations on Presentation of Claims

Section 3-804 - Manner of Commencement of Claims

Section 3-805 - Classification of Claims

Section 3-806 - Allowance of Claims

Section 3-807 - Payment of Claims

Section 3-808 - Individual Liability of Personal Representative

Section 3-809 - Secured Claims

Section 3-810 - Claims Not Due and Contingent or Unliquidated Claims

Section 3-811 - Counterclaims

Section 3-812 - Execution and Levies Prohibited

Section 3-813 - Compromise of Claims

Section 3-814 - Encumbered Assets

Section 3-815 - Administration in More Than One State; Duty of Personal Representative

Section 3-816 - Final Distribution to Domiciliary Representative

Section 3-901 - Successors' Rights if No Administration

Section 3-902 - Distribution; Order in Which Assets Appropriated; Abatement

Section 3-903 - Right of Retainer

Section 3-904 - Interest on General Pecuniary Devise

Section 3-906 - Distribution in Kind; Valuation; Method

Section 3-907 - Distribution in Kind; Evidence

Section 3-908 - Distribution; Right or Title of Distributee

Section 3-909 - Improper Distribution; Liability of Distributee

Section 3-912 - Private Agreements Among Successors to Decedent Binding on Personal Representative

Section 3-913 - Distributions to Trustee

Section 3-914 - Disposition of Unclaimed Assets

Section 3-915 - Distribution to Person Under Disability

Section 3-916 - Apportionment of Estate Taxes

Section 3-917 - Partial Distribution

Section 3-1001 - Formal Proceedings Terminating Administration; Testate or Intestate; Order of General Protection

Section 3-1003 - Closing Estates; by Sworn Statement of Personal Representative

Section 3-1004 - Liability of Distributees to Claimants

Section 3-1005 - Limitations on Proceedings Against Personal Representative

Section 3-1006 - Limitations on Actions and Proceedings Against Distributees

Section 3-1101 - Effect of Approval of Agreements Involving Trusts, Inalienable Interests, or Interests of Third Persons

Section 3-1102 - Procedure for Securing Court Approval of Compromise

Section 3-1103 - Non-Resident Beneficiaries; Payment of Trust Fund to Foreign Trustee

Section 3-1201 - Collection of Personal Property by Affidavit

Section 3-1202 - Effect of Affidavit

Section 3-1203 - Small Estates; Summary Administration Procedure

Section 3-1204 - Small Estates; Closing by Sworn Statement of Personal Representative