(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section and § 14-1205 of this subtitle, a consumer reporting agency may furnish a consumer report under the following circumstances and no other:
(1) In response to the order of a court having jurisdiction to issue the order;
(2) In accordance with the written instructions of the consumer to whom it relates; or
(3) To a person which the agency has reason to believe:
(i) Intends to use the information in connection with a credit transaction involving the consumer on whom the information is to be furnished and involving the extension of credit to, or review or collection of an account of, the consumer;
(ii) Intends to use the information for employment purposes;
(iii) Intends to use the information in connection with the underwriting of insurance involving the consumer;
(iv) Intends to use the information in connection with a determination of the consumer’s eligibility for a license or other benefit granted by a governmental instrumentality required by law to consider an applicant’s financial responsibility or status; or
(v) Otherwise has a legitimate business need for the information in connection with a business transaction involving the consumer.
(b) If the consumer reporting agency receives written notice from the consumer restricting the sale or other transfer of information in the consumer’s file, the consumer reporting agency may not sell, offer to sell, or furnish information in the consumer’s file to:
(1) A mail-service organization;
(2) A marketing firm; or
(3) Any other similar organization that obtains information about a consumer for marketing purposes.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions
Subtitle 12 - Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies
Section 14-1202 - Permissible Purposes of Consumer Reports; Restrictions on Sale or Transfer
Section 14-1203 - Reporting of Obsolete Information Prohibited
Section 14-1204 - Disclosure of Investigative Consumer Reports
Section 14-1205 - Compliance Procedures; Identifying Information to Governmental Agency
Section 14-1206 - Disclosures to Consumer Required; Deletions
Section 14-1207 - Conditions of Disclosure of Consumer's File
Section 14-1208 - Procedure in Case of Disputed Accuracy
Section 14-1209 - Fees for Disclosures
Section 14-1210 - Public Record Information for Employment Purposes
Section 14-1212 - Duty of User of Consumer Report to Notify Consumer
Section 14-1212.1 - Security Freeze by Consumer
Section 14-1212.2 - Security Freeze by Consumer Reporting Agency
Section 14-1212.3 - Security Freeze for Consumer Record of Foster Children