Hawaii Revised Statutes
171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of
171-1 Definitions.

§171-1 Definitions. In this chapter, if not inconsistent with the context:
"Abandoned property" or "property abandoned" means any and all property, including personal property, items, materials, equipment, fixtures, motor vehicles, or vessels, that has been left unattended on land owned or controlled by the State without authority for a continuous period of more than twenty-four hours.
"Accreted lands" means lands formed by the gradual accumulation of land on a beach or shore along the ocean by the action of natural forces.
"Agriculture or agricultural" means the planting, cultivating, harvesting, and processing of crops, including those planted, cultivated, harvested, and processed for food, ornamental, grazing, or forestry purposes, and including aquatic life farmed or ranched as aquaculture as defined by section 187A-1.
"Animal unit" means one mature cow or horse; two yearling steers or heifers; five mature sheep; twelve weaned lambs; two colts.
"Board" means the board of land and natural resources.
"Carrying capacity" means the maximum number of animal units which an area will support over a period of years without injury to the soil, forage resources, tree growth, watershed, or unwarranted interference with other services of the land.
"Chairperson" means the chairperson of the board of land and natural resources.
"Department" means the department of land and natural resources.
"District" means the land district as constituted under this chapter.
"Holder of record having a security interest" is a person who is the owner or possessor of a security interest in any land covered in section 171-21 and who has filed with the bureau of conveyances of the State and with the department a copy of the interest.
"Land" includes all interests therein and natural resources including water, minerals, and all such things connected with land, unless otherwise expressly provided.
"Land agent" means the land agent of the public lands of the district where the land is situated.
"Land license" means a privilege granted to enter land for a certain special purpose such as the removal of timber, soil, sand, gravel, stone, hapuu, and plants, but not including water rights, ground or surface, nor removal of minerals.
"Land patent" means a government grant of real estate in fee simple.
"Lease" means the right to possess and use land for a term of years.
"Person" includes individual, partnership, corporation, and association, except as otherwise defined in this chapter.
"Public purpose", as used in this chapter, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, includes but shall not be limited to all public uses, the straightening of boundaries of public lands, acquisition of access to landlocked public lands, the consolidation of the holdings of public lands, development of houselots, farmlots, and industrial parks.
"Seized property" or "property seized" means any and all property, including personal property, items, materials, equipment, fixtures, motor vehicles, or vessels, that has been seized by the State as the result of an unauthorized use of or encroachment on land owned or controlled by the State.
"Unencumbered public lands" means any lands defined as public lands by section 171-2 and which have not been:
(1) Set aside for any purpose, by statute, executive order, or other means to a governmental agency; or
(2) Encumbered by lease, license, permit, easement, or other document issued by the department.
Unencumbered public lands include, but are not limited to, beach and coastal areas, submerged lands, and mountainous nonforest reserve, wildlife, or park areas. [L 1962, c 32, pt of §2; am L 1965, c 239, §1; Supp, §103A-1; HRS §171-1; am L 1971, c 30, §1; am L 1973, c 68, §2; am L 1986, c 184, §2; am L 1988, c 136, §1 and c 361, §2; am L 1993, c 81, §2; gen ch 1993; am L 2003, c 73, §1]
Law Journals and Reviews
For an account of the change from the ancient Hawaiian land system, see The Hawaiian Land Revolution, Jon J. Chinen, 5 HBJ 11.
Case Notes
"Town lots". 17 H. 539.
Person seeking to enforce mechanic's lien is not within term "holder of record of any security interest". 51 H. 87, 451 P.2d 809.
Overall purpose of this chapter is preservation of assets of the State. 60 H. 228, 588 P.2d 430.
Surety on lease not necessarily a "holder of a security interest". 2 H. App. 118, 627 P.2d 284.

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 12. Conservation and Resources

171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of

171-1 Definitions.

171-2 Definition of public lands.

171-3 Department of land and natural resources.

171-4 Board of land and natural resources; terms and qualifications of members of the board; organization; expenses.

171-4.5 Aha moku advisory committee; established.

171-5 Meetings, regular, special; quorum.

171-6 Powers.

171-6.4 General administrative penalties.

171-6.5 REPEALED.

171-7 General duties of the board.

171-8 Land agents and other employees.

171-8.5 REPEALED.

171-8.6 Risk assessment working group.

171-9 Land districts.

171-10 Classes of lands.

171-11 Public purposes, lands set aside by the governor; management.

171-12 Permanent register of applicants for public lands.

171-13 Disposition of public lands.

171-14 Auction.

171-14.5 Auction pre-qualification; agricultural and pasture leases.

171-15 Drawing.

171-16 Notices.

171-17 Appraisals.

171-18 Public land trust.

171-18.5 Sugarcane lands conveyed for the development of housing projects. (a) This section applies to the amount to which the department of Hawaiian home lands is entitled pursuant to article XII, section 1 of the state constitution, from land as de...

171-19 Special land and development fund.

171-19.5 REPEALED.

171-20 Notice of breach or default.

171-21 Rights of holder of security interest.

171-22 Consent to mortgage.

171-23 Land patents and deeds, issued when.

171-24 Land conveyances, preparation, signing, record, copies.

171-25 Irrigation projects.

171-26 Rights-of-way to the sea, game management areas, and public hunting areas.

171-27 Taxes.

171-28 Government-owned Hawaiian fishponds; sale prohibition.

171-29 Report to legislature on all dispositions.

171-30 Acquisition of real property; general.

171-31 Depository for documents; filing, record.

171-31.5 Disposition of abandoned or seized property.

171-31.6 Criminal penalties.

171-32 Policy.

171-33 Planning; generally.

171-34 Planning; intensive agricultural and pasture uses.

171-35 Lease provisions; generally.

171-36 Lease restrictions; generally.

171-36.1 Reservation of rights to prehistoric and historic remains on leased public lands.

171-36.2 Public lands for historic preservation and restoration.

171-36.5 Commercial, industrial, resort, mixed-use, or government leases; extension of term.

171-37 Lease restrictions; intensive agricultural and pasture uses.

171-37.5 Withdrawal or taking of leased land; fair compensation.

171-38 Condemnation of leases.

171-39 Leases; forfeiture.

171-40 Expired leases; holdover.

171-41 Commercial, industrial, and other business uses.

171-41.5 Amendment of commercial, hotel, or industrial lease.

171-41.6 Lessees within the last ten years of their lease terms; requests for interest

171-42 Hotel and resort uses.

171-43 Lease of campsites or sites for youth athletic and/or educational activities.

171-43.1 Lease to eleemosynary organizations.

171-44 Lease for recreation-residence use.

171-45 Residence lots; sale or leases.

171-46 Residential sales or leases; planning.

171-47 Residence lots; improvement districts.

171-48 Residence lots, requirements.

171-49 Residence lots: unsold; forfeited; surrendered.

171-49.5 Resale, first offer to board; limitation on resale price.

171-49.7 Public lands suitable and available for residential development; inventory.

171-50 Exchanges.

171-50.1 Acquisition of lands for exchange under chapter 516.

171-50.2 Exchanges for conversion of leasehold lands to fee simple ownership.

171-51 Quitclaim.

171-52 Remnant.

171-53 Reclamation and disposition of submerged or reclaimed public land.

171-54 Land license.

171-55 Permits.

171-55.5 Agricultural plots.

171-56 Contract or license for concessions or concession space.

171-57 Reserved rights and easements.

171-58 Minerals and water rights.

171-58.5 Prohibitions.

171-59 Disposition by negotiation.

171-60 Development through private developer.

171-61 Cancellation, surrender.

171-62 Sales; payment, default.

171-63 Waiver of restrictions.

171-64 Covenants against discrimination.

171-64.5 Nonconventional uses; department of health; approval and authorization; Waimano ridge.

171-64.7 Legislative approval of sale or gift of lands.

171-65 Leases, leases with option to purchase, sales permitted; when.

171-66 Planning.

171-67 Restrictions; conditions.

171-68 Applicants; qualifications of.

171-69 Preference right.

171-70 Findings and declaration of necessity.

171-71 Definitions.

171-72 Subdivision, improvement and lease of public lands.

171-73 Term, rent, and other conditions of residential leases.

171-74 Qualifications of lessees.

171-75 Persons disqualified to take residential leases.

171-76 Preference right to residential lease.

171-77 Transfers of title by bequest, devise, intestate succession, or by operation of law, and upon foreclosure.

171-78 Notice; drawing.

171-79 Purchase of fee title by lessee.

171-80 Cancellation of leases.

171-81 Surrender of lease.

171-82 Approval by board.

171-83 Costs of, and realization from, residential leasing.

171-84 Leases to certain developers of housing for low and moderate income families.

171-85 Definitions.

171-86 Purpose.

171-87 Disposition to victims of natural disaster, when.

171-88 Option to purchase.

171-89 Applications.

171-90 Eligibility.

171-91 Notice of availability of leases; selection of lessees.

171-92 Existing public leases.

171-93 Authorization.

171-94 Persons dispossessed or displaced.

171-95 Disposition to governments, governmental agencies, public utilities, and renewable energy producers.

171-95.1 Authority of board to extend leases under certain circumstances.

171-95.3 Renewable energy producers; lease of public lands without public auction.

171-95.5 Lease to public charter schools.

171-96 Lease to foreign governments.

171-97 Definition.

171-98 Release of restrictions.

171-99 Continuation of rights under existing homestead leases, certificates of occupation, right of purchase leases, and cash freehold agreements.

171-100 Successor determination program.

171-111 REPEALED.

171-112 Acquisition.

171-113 to 116.5 REPEALED.

171-117 Public lands; agricultural park lands.

171-118 REPEALED.

171-121 Molokai forest lands, management program established.

171-131 Definitions.

171-132 Designation of industrial park.

171-133 Authority to plan, improve, develop, operate, and maintain industrial parks.

171-134 Industrial park development.

171-135 Joint venture or development agreement.

171-136 Disposition of public lands within industrial park.

171-137 Preference.

171-138 REPEALED.

171-139 Acquisition.

171-140 Rules.

171-141 Lease for eligible permittee in industrial park.

171-142 Lease for lessees dislocated by condemnation proceedings.

171-143 Rate policy.

171-144 Issuance of revenue bonds.

171-151 Definitions.

171-152 General powers.

171-153 Beach restoration plan.

171-154 Authority to lease coastal lands.

171-155 Development of public coastal lands.

171-156 Beach restoration special fund.

171-171 Reimbursable general obligation bonds for conservation easement and other real property interests in Turtle Bay, Oahu.

171-172 Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund.

171-173 Turtle Bay appraisal and due diligence.

171-174 Lease of Turtle Bay lands.

171-191 Definitions.

171-192 Lease restrictions.

171-193 Lessees within the last ten years of their lease terms; request for interest.