(a)(1)(A) Any person who is confined to a community correctional center or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after July 1, 1981, and prior to October 1, 2021, under a mittimus or because such person is unable to obtain bail or is denied bail shall, if subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of such person's sentence equal to the number of days which such person spent in such facility from the time such person was placed in presentence confinement to the time such person began serving the term of imprisonment imposed; provided (i) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted only once for the purpose of reducing all sentences imposed after such presentence confinement; and (ii) the provisions of this section shall only apply to a person for whom the existence of a mittimus, an inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is the sole reason for such person's presentence confinement, except that if a person is serving a term of imprisonment at the same time such person is in presentence confinement on another charge and the conviction for such imprisonment is reversed on appeal, such person shall be entitled, in any sentence subsequently imposed, to a reduction based on such presentence confinement in accordance with the provisions of this section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such confinement prior to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at a per diem rate equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the Commissioner of Correction.
(B) Any person who is confined to a community correctional center or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after October 1, 2021, under a mittimus or because such person is unable to obtain bail or is denied bail shall, if subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of such person's sentence equal to the number of days which such person spent in such facility from the time such person was placed in presentence confinement to the time such person began serving the term of imprisonment imposed; provided (i) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted equally in reduction of any concurrent sentence imposed for any offense pending at the time such sentence was imposed; (ii) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted only once in reduction of any consecutive sentence so imposed; and (iii) the provisions of this section shall only apply to a person for whom the existence of a mittimus, an inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is the sole reason for such person's presentence confinement, except that if a person is serving a term of imprisonment at the same time such person is in presentence confinement on another charge and the conviction for which such imprisonment was imposed is reversed on appeal, such person shall be entitled, in any sentence subsequently imposed, to a reduction based on such presentence confinement in accordance with the provisions of this section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such confinement prior to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at a per diem rate equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the Commissioner of Correction.
(2) (A) Any person convicted of any offense and sentenced on or after October 1, 2001, to a term of imprisonment who was confined to a police station or courthouse lockup in connection with such offense because such person was unable to obtain bail or was denied bail shall, if subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of such person's sentence in accordance with subdivision (1) of this subsection equal to the number of days which such person spent in such lockup, provided such person at the time of sentencing requests credit for such presentence confinement. Upon such request, the court shall indicate on the judgment mittimus the number of days such person spent in such presentence confinement.
(B) Any person convicted of any offense and sentenced prior to October 1, 2001, to a term of imprisonment, who was confined in a correctional facility for such offense on October 1, 2001, shall be presumed to have been confined to a police station or courthouse lockup in connection with such offense because such person was unable to obtain bail or was denied bail and shall, unless otherwise ordered by a court, earn a reduction of such person's sentence in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection of one day.
(C) The provisions of this subdivision shall not be applied so as to negate the requirement that a person convicted of a first violation of subsection (a) of section 14-227a and sentenced pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i) of subdivision (1) of subsection (g) of said section serve a term of imprisonment of at least forty-eight consecutive hours.
(b) In addition to any reduction allowed under subsection (a) of this section, if such person obeys the rules of the facility such person may receive a good conduct reduction of any portion of a fine not remitted or sentence not suspended at the rate of ten times the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the Commissioner of Correction or ten days, as the case may be, for each thirty days of presentence confinement; provided any day spent in presentence confinement by a person who has more than one information pending against such person may not be counted more than once in computing a good conduct reduction under this subsection.
(c) The Commissioner of Correction shall be responsible for ensuring that each person to whom the provisions of this section apply receives the correct reduction in such person's sentence; provided in no event shall credit be allowed under subsection (a) of this section in excess of the sentence actually imposed.
(P.A. 80-442, S. 2, 28; P.A. 81-472, S. 41, 159; P.A. 01-78; P.A. 02-18, S. 2; P.A. 04-234, S. 13; P.A. 06-119, S. 3; P.A. 16-193, S. 33; P.A. 21-102, S. 21.)
History: P.A. 81-472 made technical changes; P.A. 01-78 amended Subsec. (a) to designate existing provisions as Subdiv. (1), redesignate former Subdivs. (1) and (2) as Subparas. (A) and (B), respectively, and add new Subdiv. (2) re credit for presentence confinement in a police station or courthouse lockup and made technical changes throughout section; P.A. 02-18 amended Subsec. (a)(1) to increase from $10 to $50 the credit against a fine for each day spent in presentence confinement and amended Subsec. (b) to increase from $100 to $500 the good conduct reduction in an unremitted fine for each 30 days of presentence confinement; P.A. 04-234 amended Subsec. (a)(1) to replace the rate of $50 with “a per diem rate equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the Commissioner of Correction”, effective June 8, 2004; P.A. 06-119 amended Subsec. (b) to replace $500 with “ten times the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the Commissioner of Correction” as the amount of the good conduct reduction of an unremitted fine that a person may receive for each 30 days of presentence confinement, effective July 1, 2006; P.A. 16-193 amended Subsec. (a)(2)(C) by substituting “subsection (g)” for “subsection (h)” in provision re sentencing pursuant to Sec. 14-227a; P.A. 21-102 amended Subsec. (a)(1) by making existing language Subsec. (a)(1)(A), adding “and prior to October 1, 2021”, redesignating existing Subsecs. (a)(1)(A) and (a)(1)(B) as Subsecs. (a)(1)(A)(i) and (a)(1)(A)(ii) and adding Subsec. (a)(1)(B) re a person confined on or after October 1, 2021.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 18 - Correctional Institutions and Department of Correction
Chapter 325 - Department of Correction
Section 18-78. - Composition of department.
Section 18-78a. - Applicability of Uniform Administrative Procedure Act to department. Exceptions.
Section 18-78b. - Victim Services Unit. Duties and responsibilities.
Section 18-79. - Council of Correction.
Section 18-80. - Commissioner.
Section 18-81. - Duties of commissioner.
Section 18-81a. - Habeas corpus for person in custody of commissioner.
Section 18-81aa. - Secure video connections for parole release hearings.
Section 18-81b. - Informational and educational experiences for the public.
Section 18-81c. - Community Partners in Action: Office space and telephone service.
Section 18-81d. - Medical and dental treatment of inmates under age of eighteen.
Section 18-81e. - Notification of victim of release of inmate from correctional facility.
Section 18-81ee. - Pilot program re use of renewable energy at correctional facilities.
Section 18-81g. (Formerly Sec. 17a-645). - Community-based treatment facility for female offenders.
Section 18-81hh. - Privacy-related protections for certain inmate activities.
Section 18-81i. - Storage of weapons.
Section 18-81jj. - Correction Advisory Committee.
Section 18-81l. - Criminal history records checks of correctional personnel.
Section 18-81m. - Notification re existence of standing criminal protective order upon release.
Section 18-81oo. - Communication services in correctional facilities.
Section 18-81pp. - Plan for the provision of health care services to inmates. Report.
Section 18-81qq. - Office of the Correction Ombuds.
Section 18-81r. - Ombudsman services.
Section 18-81s. - Pilot program for debit account telephone system.
Section 18-81u. - Use of computer with Internet access by certain inmates prohibited.
Section 18-81v. - Procedures for conducting metal detector searches of visitors.
Section 18-81w. - Development and implementation of reentry strategy.
Section 18-81y. - Lost property board.
Section 18-81z. - Development of risk assessment strategy.
Section 18-82a. - Parole officer training on resilience and self-care techniques.
Section 18-83. - Acceptance of bequests, devises and gifts.
Section 18-84. - “Inmate” and “prisoner” defined.
Section 18-84a. - Discharge savings accounts. Regulations.
Section 18-85. - Compensation of inmates. Deposit in account. Disbursement priorities.
Section 18-85c. - State's claim against person's estate for repayment of costs of incarceration.
Section 18-86. - Transfers between institutions of department.
Section 18-86a. - Contracts with other states for confinement of Connecticut inmates.
Section 18-86c. - Contracts re release of inmates.
Section 18-86d. - Agreements with institutions of higher education re free courses for inmates.
Section 18-86e. - Reentry employment advisory committee.
Section 18-87j. - Criminal Justice Policy Advisory Commission.
Section 18-87k. - Powers and duties of commission.
Section 18-87l. - New Haven Armory not to be used to house prisoners or other detainees.
Section 18-88a. - Correction Industries Revolving Fund, charge for fringe benefits prohibited.
Section 18-89. (Formerly Sec. 18-9). - Contracts for labor; public institutions.
Section 18-90. (Formerly Sec. 18-10). - Prisoners; employment restricted.
Section 18-90a. - Employment of inmates.
Section 18-90b. - Pilot program for inmate labor in private industry.
Section 18-90c. - Investigation of certain inmates re child support orders and arrearages.
Section 18-90d. - Vocational village program.
Section 18-91a. - International transfer or exchange of prisoners.
Section 18-92. - Expiration of term on Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.
Section 18-93. - Rules re clothing, transportation, grants and loans to discharged persons.
Section 18-96. (Formerly Sec. 18-22). - Proceedings on discharge of mentally ill prisoners.
Section 18-97. - Confinement under a mittimus: Presentence confinement credit prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98a. - Deduction of time for periods of employment.
Section 18-98b. - Outstandingly meritorious performance award.
Section 18-98c. - Good conduct credit for presentence confinement prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98d. - Credit for presentence confinement.
Section 18-98e. - Earned risk reduction credit.
Section 18-98f. - Use of earned risk reduction credits. Report.
Section 18-98g. - General offender sentencing information made publically available.
Section 18-100e. - Pilot zero-tolerance drug supervision program.
Section 18-100f. - Release of certain arrested persons being held pretrial.
Section 18-100g. - Release of aliens to immigration authorities.
Section 18-100j. - Pilot treatment program for methadone maintenance and other drug therapies.
Section 18-101. - Disposition of inmate compensation.
Section 18-101c. - Special alternative incarceration unit. Program activities.
Section 18-101d. - Donald T. Bergin Correctional Institution.
Section 18-101g. - Establishment of wellness initiative for certain employees.
Section 18-101h. - Definitions.
Section 18-101i. - Community-based service programs established.
Section 18-101j. - Community correction service areas established.