Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 325 - Department of Correction
Section 18-88. (Formerly Sec. 18-14). - Industrial activities. State agencies required to purchase necessary products from institution industries. Retail hobby stores.

(a) The commissioner shall use the industrial fund for the institutions of the department as a revolving fund for the maintenance and continuance of such productive industries as the commissioner directs and for the purchase of supplies, stock, tools, machinery and other equipment to promote in any way the industrial activities, including agricultural activities, of the institutions. The proceeds from all sales resulting from such activities shall be paid to the Treasurer and credited to said fund.

(b) The commissioner shall approve the establishment and maintenance of any and all such industrial activities, which may include, but need not be limited to, an optical shop to produce prescription eyeglasses for inmates of correctional institutions, for persons under state care in other institutions and for other persons receiving or eligible to receive benefits under Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, as amended, provided such optical shop is under the direct supervision of an optician licensed under chapter 381, and provided further such eyeglasses are prescribed by an optometrist licensed under chapter 380, and are fitted by such licensed optometrist or by an optician licensed under chapter 381, after considering and determining the extent, if any, to which each industry may compete with private industry and, as far as possible, shall encourage a diversified program. If the optical shop is unable to fill the prescription for such eyeglasses for any reason, within the two-week period from its receipt of such prescription, the shop shall notify the person who prescribed such eyeglasses within ten days after receipt of such prescription.
(c) The commissioner may, by regulation, provide, for any injury suffered by any inmate arising out of and in the course of his employment in such industries, a compensation award not covered under section 4-165b. Such payments shall not exceed the sum of one dollar and fifty cents per week and shall be payable solely from profits from such industries.
(d) The commissioner may appoint, in accordance with chapter 67, a superintendent of institution industries and such assistants and employees as he deems necessary to (1) manage the industries, (2) market and deliver the products and (3) investigate complaints. The compensation of such appointees shall be paid from the industrial fund.
(e) The commissioner shall cause such articles, materials and products as are used by state agencies and political subdivisions to be produced by the labor of prisoners and sold at prices comparable with the lowest market prices for such articles and materials sold or offered for sale outside the institutions.
(f) Any political subdivision of the state or federal government, any private nonprofit entity, including one which receives all or part of its revenues from any political subdivision of the state or federal government or any benefit corporation created under chapter 604, may purchase any articles, materials or products required by it which are produced or manufactured by the institution industries, and any person may purchase products and by-products of farming operations in accordance with section 53-329. The commissioner may promulgate and circulate at sufficiently frequent intervals for distribution to the Commissioner of Administrative Services, the Comptroller and such political subdivisions a catalog showing styles, designs, sizes and varieties of all articles, materials and products manufactured and produced at the institutions and periodical price lists for all such articles.
(g) Each state department, agency, commission or board shall purchase its necessary products and services from the institution industries if such products and services are produced or manufactured and made available by such industries, provided such products and services are of comparable price and quality and in sufficient quantity as may be available for sale or offered for sale outside the institutions.
(h) The commissioner shall file an annual report of the industrial operations with the Governor and a balance sheet and statement of operations with the Comptroller at such times as he requests. The commissioner shall determine at the end of each fiscal year the amount of cash working capital necessary to be retained in the industrial fund and the excess of the amount so determined shall be transferred to the General Fund.
(i) The Commissioner of Correction may establish retail hobby stores for the purpose of the sale to the public, but not for resale, of articles made by inmates of any of the institutions of the department. The proceeds of such sales, less a charge to defray the cost of the sales as determined by the commissioner, shall be deposited in the inmate's institutional account. Such hobby products shall be subject to approval by the Commissioner of Correction.
(j) Any person who sells or offers for sale on the open market, to any person other than as specified in this section, any articles, materials or products manufactured or produced by institution inmates, shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than five thousand dollars or be imprisoned not more than six months, or be both fined and imprisoned.
(k) The Commissioner of Correction may establish, within the industrial fund, commissaries to be operated for the purpose of sale to inmates of items authorized by the commissioner. The cost of the commissary operation shall be charged to the fund and the proceeds of such sales shall be deposited in the fund. The commissioner is authorized to transfer a portion of the profits from the operation of the commissaries to the Correctional General Welfare Fund established under section 4-57a.
(1949 Rev., S. 3017; 1957, P.A. 657, S. 1–11, 14; 1961, P.A. 45, S. 1; 1963, P.A. 28, S. 3; 1967, P.A. 152, S. 33; 1969; P.A. 470; P.A. 77-614, S. 274, 610; P.A. 78-293, S. 1, 2, 6; P.A. 79-151; P.A. 84-236, S. 2; P.A. 88-1, S. 5, 13; 88-116, S. 10; P.A. 90-74; P.A. 91-406, S. 6, 29; P.A. 98-263, S. 16, 21; P.A. 01-106, S. 1, 6; P.A. 18-155, S. 4, 5.)
History: 1961 act deleted provision in Subsec. (a) that members be appointed in odd-numbered years for two-year terms and provided for staggered terms of five years each; 1963 act deleted stipulation in Subsec. (b) that industrial fund be used for State Prison and State Prison farm and substituted Osborn Division for State Prison farm in same subsection; 1967 act substituted “The Correction” for “State Prison” in name of Commission (Subsec. (a)), “institution” for “prison,” “State Prison” and “Osborn division” (Subsecs. (b), (d), (f), (g) and (h)), “commissioner of correction” for “directors” (Subsecs. (a), (d), (g) and (i), “commissioner” for “warden of the State Prison” (Subsec. (f)), and “institution inmates” for “prisoners” to conform with new terminology of title 18, further deleted obsolete provision re staggered terms of appointment and substituted provision authorizing governor to appoint member annually for five-year term to replace member whose term expires (Subsec. (a)), added provisions for use of industrial fund for “institutions of the department” (Subsec. (b)), deleted provisions for incentive wages for meritorious service and the grading of inmates according to skill and work habits (Subsec. (d)) and provision that section “shall not apply to State Prison for Women” (Subsec. (d)(1)); Sec. 18-14 transferred to Sec. 18-88 in 1968; 1969 act inserted new Subsec. (j) re retail hobby stores and redesignated former Subsec. (j) as Subsec. (k); P.A. 77-614 deleted Subsec. (a) which had described organization of Correction Industries Advisory Commission, redesignating remaining Subsecs. accordingly, transferred duties of commission to commissioner of correction and replaced commissioner of finance and control with secretary of the office of policy and management, effective January 1, 1979; P.A. 78-293 added provisions re production of eyeglasses in optical shop in Subsecs. (b) and (c); P.A. 79-151 authorized federal government and private nonprofit entities to purchase products in Subsec. (f) and required state agencies to purchase products and services from institution industries as specified in Subsec. (g); P.A. 84-236 amended Subsec. (a) to allow use of funds for agricultural activities; P.A. 88-1 amended Subsec. (h) to eliminate involvement of secretary of the office of policy and management in determination of amount of cash working capital to be retained in fund; P.A. 88-116 substituted “commissioner of administrative services” for “director of purchasing” in Subsec. (f); P.A. 90-74 amended Subsec. (f) by permitting any person to purchase products and by-products of farming operations in accordance with Sec. 53-329; P.A. 91-406 corrected an internal reference in Subsec. (c), substituting Sec. 4-165b for Sec. 18-95; P.A. 98-263 added Subsec. (k) re establishment and operation of commissaries, effective July 1, 1998; P.A. 01-106 amended Subsec. (g) to eliminate provision prohibiting Comptroller's approval of certain purchases that are not from institution industries, effective July 1, 2001; P.A. 18-155 amended Subsec. (b) by replacing “including, but not limited to, an optical shop” with “which may include, but need not be limited to, an optical shop”, amended Subsec. (f) by adding “or any benefit corporation created under chapter 604”, and made technical changes.
See Sec. 53-329 re deposit of proceeds from sale of prison labor products in industrial fund.
Former statute cited. 130 C. 111.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 18 - Correctional Institutions and Department of Correction

Chapter 325 - Department of Correction

Section 18-78. - Composition of department.

Section 18-78a. - Applicability of Uniform Administrative Procedure Act to department. Exceptions.

Section 18-78b. - Victim Services Unit. Duties and responsibilities.

Section 18-79. - Council of Correction.

Section 18-80. - Commissioner.

Section 18-81. - Duties of commissioner.

Section 18-81a. - Habeas corpus for person in custody of commissioner.

Section 18-81aa. - Secure video connections for parole release hearings.

Section 18-81b. - Informational and educational experiences for the public.

Section 18-81bb. - Advisory committees established in certain municipalities with correctional facilities.

Section 18-81c. - Community Partners in Action: Office space and telephone service.

Section 18-81cc. - Prevention, detection and monitoring of, and response to, sexual abuse in prisons, jails, correctional centers and juvenile facilities.

Section 18-81d. - Medical and dental treatment of inmates under age of eighteen.

Section 18-81dd. - Amendment to contract with municipality in which a correctional facility is located.

Section 18-81e. - Notification of victim of release of inmate from correctional facility.

Section 18-81ee. - Pilot program re use of renewable energy at correctional facilities.

Section 18-81f. - Notification of municipal official concerning status of temporary detention facility.

Section 18-81ff. - State identification card or motor vehicle operator's license for inmates upon release.

Section 18-81g. (Formerly Sec. 17a-645). - Community-based treatment facility for female offenders.

Section 18-81gg. - Visitation policies for inmate who is a parent to a child under the age of eighteen.

Section 18-81h. - Public safety committees established in municipalities with correctional facilities. Reports.

Section 18-81hh. - Privacy-related protections for certain inmate activities.

Section 18-81i. - Storage of weapons.

Section 18-81ii. - Care and treatment of inmate with a gender identity differing from assigned sex at birth and a diagnosis of gender dysphoria. Placement of inmate in correctional institution with inmates of the gender consistent with the inmate's g...

Section 18-81j. - Annual notification of municipal official in municipalities with correctional facilities concerning capacity and inmate population in facility.

Section 18-81jj. - Correction Advisory Committee.

Section 18-81k. - Maintenance of good relations between department and communities surrounding correctional facilities.

Section 18-81kk. - Requests for department's provision of documents related to injury resulting in death or permanent disability of inmate. Regulations.

Section 18-81l. - Criminal history records checks of correctional personnel.

Section 18-81ll. - Department's responsibilities re release of medical information by inmate to family or emergency contact.

Section 18-81m. - Notification re existence of standing criminal protective order upon release.

Section 18-81mm. - Release of inmate self-identified as suffering from opioid use disorder. Information provided.

Section 18-81n. - Notification of municipal official concerning agreement for medical care of inmates.

Section 18-81nn. - Intervention in or reporting of use of unreasonable, excessive or illegal force by a witnessing officer. Whistle blower protections.

Section 18-81o. - Notification of municipal official and public safety committee concerning agreement for placement of persons in correctional facility.

Section 18-81oo. - Communication services in correctional facilities.

Section 18-81p. - Review of substance use disorder, screening, diagnostic and treatment services and mental health screening, diagnostic and treatment services.

Section 18-81pp. - Plan for the provision of health care services to inmates. Report.

Section 18-81q. - Return of unused prescription drugs dispensed in correctional facilities to vendor pharmacies. Requirements. Regulations.

Section 18-81qq. - Office of the Correction Ombuds.

Section 18-81r. - Ombudsman services.

Section 18-81s. - Pilot program for debit account telephone system.

Section 18-81t. - Quarterly report on disciplinary reports, inmate assaults, workers' compensation claims and inmate population density for each correctional facility.

Section 18-81u. - Use of computer with Internet access by certain inmates prohibited.

Section 18-81v. - Procedures for conducting metal detector searches of visitors.

Section 18-81w. - Development and implementation of reentry strategy.

Section 18-81x. - (Note: This section is repealed, effective October 1, 2022.) Funds for inmate educational services and reentry program initiatives.

Section 18-81y. - Lost property board.

Section 18-81z. - Development of risk assessment strategy.

Section 18-82. - Administrators of correctional institutions: Appointment, removal and qualifications.

Section 18-82a. - Parole officer training on resilience and self-care techniques.

Section 18-83. - Acceptance of bequests, devises and gifts.

Section 18-84. - “Inmate” and “prisoner” defined.

Section 18-84a. - Discharge savings accounts. Regulations.

Section 18-85. - Compensation of inmates. Deposit in account. Disbursement priorities.

Section 18-85a. - Assessment for costs of incarceration. State's claim against inmate's property for repayment of costs of incarceration. Exempt property. Program fees. Regulations.

Section 18-85b. - State's claim against proceeds of person's cause of action or person's inheritance for repayment of costs of incarceration.

Section 18-85c. - State's claim against person's estate for repayment of costs of incarceration.

Section 18-86. - Transfers between institutions of department.

Section 18-86a. - Contracts with other states for confinement of Connecticut inmates.

Section 18-86b. - Contracts with governmental and private vendors for supervision of state inmates outside the state.

Section 18-86c. - Contracts re release of inmates.

Section 18-86d. - Agreements with institutions of higher education re free courses for inmates.

Section 18-86e. - Reentry employment advisory committee.

Section 18-87. - Transfers to other state institutions and to the executive director of the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Branch.

Section 18-87a to 18-87f. - Contracts with private agencies for: Halfway house handling of prerelease inmates; reentry services for paroled or discharged offenders. Early release: Pretrial inmates; sentenced inmates. Prison overcrowding emergency: De...

Section 18-87i. - Emergency correctional facility projects and large increases in correctional facility inmate populations: Notices, negotiated agreements between state and municipalities, arbitration.

Section 18-87j. - Criminal Justice Policy Advisory Commission.

Section 18-87k. - Powers and duties of commission.

Section 18-87l. - New Haven Armory not to be used to house prisoners or other detainees.

Section 18-87m. - Alternatives to Incarceration Advisory Committee: Membership, duties, report. Commissioner to implement alternatives to incarceration initiatives to reduce prison population.

Section 18-88. (Formerly Sec. 18-14). - Industrial activities. State agencies required to purchase necessary products from institution industries. Retail hobby stores.

Section 18-88a. - Correction Industries Revolving Fund, charge for fringe benefits prohibited.

Section 18-89. (Formerly Sec. 18-9). - Contracts for labor; public institutions.

Section 18-90. (Formerly Sec. 18-10). - Prisoners; employment restricted.

Section 18-90a. - Employment of inmates.

Section 18-90b. - Pilot program for inmate labor in private industry.

Section 18-90c. - Investigation of certain inmates re child support orders and arrearages.

Section 18-90d. - Vocational village program.

Section 18-90e. - Preparation for and administration of commercial driver's license knowledge tests in institution or facility.

Section 18-91. (Formerly Sec. 18-16). - Use of correctional institutions by United States. Removal of inmates to federal institutions.

Section 18-91a. - International transfer or exchange of prisoners.

Section 18-92. - Expiration of term on Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.

Section 18-93. - Rules re clothing, transportation, grants and loans to discharged persons.

Section 18-94. (Formerly Sec. 17-16). - Retention of inmates with sexually transmitted disease in correctional or charitable institutions.

Section 18-95. (Formerly Sec. 17-18). - Compensation for injuries of inmates of state correctional and reformatory institutions.

Section 18-96. (Formerly Sec. 18-22). - Proceedings on discharge of mentally ill prisoners.

Section 18-96a. - Consideration of psychiatrist diagnosis in assessment of and providing mental health services to inmate with a mental illness. Mental health issues training for custodial staff. Agency collaboration re assistance to inmate with a me...

Section 18-96b. - Restrictive housing status and isolated confinement for incarcerated persons. Reports.

Section 18-97. - Confinement under a mittimus: Presentence confinement credit prior to July 1, 1981.

Section 18-98. - Confinement where bail unobtainable: Presentence confinement credit prior to July 1, 1981.

Section 18-98a. - Deduction of time for periods of employment.

Section 18-98b. - Outstandingly meritorious performance award.

Section 18-98c. - Good conduct credit for presentence confinement prior to July 1, 1981.

Section 18-98d. - Credit for presentence confinement.

Section 18-98e. - Earned risk reduction credit.

Section 18-98f. - Use of earned risk reduction credits. Report.

Section 18-98g. - General offender sentencing information made publically available.

Section 18-99. - Camp for community correctional center, Connecticut Correctional Institution, Cheshire, and School for Boys inmates.

Section 18-99a. - Creation and administration of school district within the Department of Correction. Unified School District #1.

Section 18-99b. - Powers of district. Cooperation with federal government. Provision of menstrual products.

Section 18-100. - Work-release and education-release programs. Transfer to correctional institution, halfway house, group home, mental health facility or community or private residence.

Section 18-100a and 18-100b. - Petty cash fund for loans for work-release program. Release of prisoners to an approved community residence; eligibility.

Section 18-100c. - Release of prisoners with definite sentences of two years or less to halfway house, group home, mental health facility or other approved community correction program.

Section 18-100d. - Supervision of persons convicted of a crime committed on or after October 1, 1994, required until expiration of sentence.

Section 18-100e. - Pilot zero-tolerance drug supervision program.

Section 18-100f. - Release of certain arrested persons being held pretrial.

Section 18-100g. - Release of aliens to immigration authorities.

Section 18-100h. - Release of persons convicted of certain motor vehicle and drug offenses to their residences.

Section 18-100i. - Release of inmate from custody and transfer to community-based nursing home for palliative and end-of-life care.

Section 18-100j. - Pilot treatment program for methadone maintenance and other drug therapies.

Section 18-101. - Disposition of inmate compensation.

Section 18-101a. - Furloughs.

Section 18-101b. - Residential stays at correctional facilities. Continuation in programs beyond discharge date.

Section 18-101c. - Special alternative incarceration unit. Program activities.

Section 18-101d. - Donald T. Bergin Correctional Institution.

Section 18-101e. - Calculation of disability retirement income for correction officers upon designation of extraordinary circumstances.

Section 18-101f. - Prohibition against disclosure of certain employee files to inmates under the Freedom of Information Act.

Section 18-101g. - Establishment of wellness initiative for certain employees.

Section 18-101h. - Definitions.

Section 18-101i. - Community-based service programs established.

Section 18-101j. - Community correction service areas established.

Section 18-101k. - Funding.