(a) The Commissioner of Correction, or such person as said commissioner delegates, may, at his discretion arrange for the continuation of the employment of any person committed to the custody of said commissioner in accordance with the provisions of section 54-92a, including persons committed for contempt of court, who is self-employed or who has been regularly employed. If such person has not been so employed the commissioner or his delegate or any suitable person or agency designated by the commissioner shall attempt to secure suitable employment for such person or provide for his attendance at an educational institution if his prior education, aptitude and ability indicate he would profit by such instruction.
(b) Before securing employment for any prisoner under the provisions of this section the commissioner shall determine (1) that such paid employment will not result in the displacement of employed workers, or be applied in skills, crafts or trades in which there is a surplus of available gainful labor in the locality, or impair existing contracts for services; and (2) that the rates of pay and other conditions of employment will not be less than those paid or provided for work of similar nature in the locality in which the work is performed.
(c) Each person accorded the privileges of this section shall be confined in the institution to which he was sentenced during such time as he is not actually at his employment or is not in attendance at an educational institution.
(d) The Commissioner of Correction shall establish such regulations as he deems necessary for the administration of this section and section 18-101 and for the conduct of persons granted the privileges of this section; and he may suspend the privileges of any persons who violate such regulations or whose conduct he believes is unsuitable for the continuation of such privileges.
(e) If the Commissioner of Correction deems that the purposes of this section may thus be more effectively carried out, the commissioner may transfer any person from one correctional institution to another or to any public or private nonprofit halfway house, group home or mental health facility or, after satisfactory participation in a residential program, to any approved community or private residence. Any inmate so transferred shall remain under the jurisdiction of said commissioner.
(1967, P.A. 773, S. 1–4, 6; P.A. 78-92, S. 1; P.A. 82-383, S. 2; P.A. 87-282, S. 17; P.A. 89-383, S. 1, 16; P.A. 90-261, S. 2, 19; P.A. 04-234, S. 30.)
History: P.A. 78-92 added provisions in Subsec. (e) re transfers to public or private nonprofit halfway houses, group homes or mental health facilities; P.A. 82-383 amended Subsec. (e) by authorizing the commissioner to transfer an inmate to an approved community residence and providing that personnel of the department of correction will supervise such inmate; P.A. 87-282 amended Subsec. (e) to add reference to “warden” of an institution; P.A. 89-383 amended Subsec. (d) to make technical changes and authorize the commissioner to implement the provisions of Subsec. (f) notwithstanding the absence of regulations and any other provision of the general statutes and added Subsec. (f) to authorize the commissioner to release persons charged with certain class D felonies and misdemeanors to their place of abode and impose conditions on their release, and to prohibit the receipt of good conduct credit or presentence confinement credit for any period that the person is not confined in a correctional institution or community correctional center, effective July 5, 1989, to July 1, 1994 (Revisor's note: The amendments to this section contained in P.A. 89-383 were deleted by the Revisors following their expiration on July 1, 1994); P.A. 90-261 amended Subsec. (e) to eliminate the authority of the commissioner to transfer an inmate to an approved community residence and the provision that personnel of the department of correction will supervise such inmate, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 04-234 amended Subsec. (e) to authorize the commissioner to transfer a person, “after satisfactory participation in a residential program, to any approved community or private residence”, delete requirement that a transfer be “with the concurrence of the warden, superintendent or person in charge of the facility to which said person is being transferred” and make a technical change for purposes of gender neutrality, effective June 8, 2004.
See Sec. 53a-169 re penalty imposed for felony of escape in the first degree.
Cited. 185 C. 517; 213 C. 38; 221 C. 402; 234 C. 301.
Cited. 26 CA 48; 35 CA 1; 39 CA 407.
Subsec. (d):
Does not authorize prosecution of single failure to report as “escape” under Sec. 53a-169(a)(2). 216 C. 402.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 18 - Correctional Institutions and Department of Correction
Chapter 325 - Department of Correction
Section 18-78. - Composition of department.
Section 18-78a. - Applicability of Uniform Administrative Procedure Act to department. Exceptions.
Section 18-78b. - Victim Services Unit. Duties and responsibilities.
Section 18-79. - Council of Correction.
Section 18-80. - Commissioner.
Section 18-81. - Duties of commissioner.
Section 18-81a. - Habeas corpus for person in custody of commissioner.
Section 18-81aa. - Secure video connections for parole release hearings.
Section 18-81b. - Informational and educational experiences for the public.
Section 18-81c. - Community Partners in Action: Office space and telephone service.
Section 18-81d. - Medical and dental treatment of inmates under age of eighteen.
Section 18-81e. - Notification of victim of release of inmate from correctional facility.
Section 18-81ee. - Pilot program re use of renewable energy at correctional facilities.
Section 18-81g. (Formerly Sec. 17a-645). - Community-based treatment facility for female offenders.
Section 18-81hh. - Privacy-related protections for certain inmate activities.
Section 18-81i. - Storage of weapons.
Section 18-81jj. - Correction Advisory Committee.
Section 18-81l. - Criminal history records checks of correctional personnel.
Section 18-81m. - Notification re existence of standing criminal protective order upon release.
Section 18-81oo. - Communication services in correctional facilities.
Section 18-81pp. - Plan for the provision of health care services to inmates. Report.
Section 18-81qq. - Office of the Correction Ombuds.
Section 18-81r. - Ombudsman services.
Section 18-81s. - Pilot program for debit account telephone system.
Section 18-81u. - Use of computer with Internet access by certain inmates prohibited.
Section 18-81v. - Procedures for conducting metal detector searches of visitors.
Section 18-81w. - Development and implementation of reentry strategy.
Section 18-81y. - Lost property board.
Section 18-81z. - Development of risk assessment strategy.
Section 18-82a. - Parole officer training on resilience and self-care techniques.
Section 18-83. - Acceptance of bequests, devises and gifts.
Section 18-84. - “Inmate” and “prisoner” defined.
Section 18-84a. - Discharge savings accounts. Regulations.
Section 18-85. - Compensation of inmates. Deposit in account. Disbursement priorities.
Section 18-85c. - State's claim against person's estate for repayment of costs of incarceration.
Section 18-86. - Transfers between institutions of department.
Section 18-86a. - Contracts with other states for confinement of Connecticut inmates.
Section 18-86c. - Contracts re release of inmates.
Section 18-86d. - Agreements with institutions of higher education re free courses for inmates.
Section 18-86e. - Reentry employment advisory committee.
Section 18-87j. - Criminal Justice Policy Advisory Commission.
Section 18-87k. - Powers and duties of commission.
Section 18-87l. - New Haven Armory not to be used to house prisoners or other detainees.
Section 18-88a. - Correction Industries Revolving Fund, charge for fringe benefits prohibited.
Section 18-89. (Formerly Sec. 18-9). - Contracts for labor; public institutions.
Section 18-90. (Formerly Sec. 18-10). - Prisoners; employment restricted.
Section 18-90a. - Employment of inmates.
Section 18-90b. - Pilot program for inmate labor in private industry.
Section 18-90c. - Investigation of certain inmates re child support orders and arrearages.
Section 18-90d. - Vocational village program.
Section 18-91a. - International transfer or exchange of prisoners.
Section 18-92. - Expiration of term on Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.
Section 18-93. - Rules re clothing, transportation, grants and loans to discharged persons.
Section 18-96. (Formerly Sec. 18-22). - Proceedings on discharge of mentally ill prisoners.
Section 18-97. - Confinement under a mittimus: Presentence confinement credit prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98a. - Deduction of time for periods of employment.
Section 18-98b. - Outstandingly meritorious performance award.
Section 18-98c. - Good conduct credit for presentence confinement prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98d. - Credit for presentence confinement.
Section 18-98e. - Earned risk reduction credit.
Section 18-98f. - Use of earned risk reduction credits. Report.
Section 18-98g. - General offender sentencing information made publically available.
Section 18-100e. - Pilot zero-tolerance drug supervision program.
Section 18-100f. - Release of certain arrested persons being held pretrial.
Section 18-100g. - Release of aliens to immigration authorities.
Section 18-100j. - Pilot treatment program for methadone maintenance and other drug therapies.
Section 18-101. - Disposition of inmate compensation.
Section 18-101c. - Special alternative incarceration unit. Program activities.
Section 18-101d. - Donald T. Bergin Correctional Institution.
Section 18-101g. - Establishment of wellness initiative for certain employees.
Section 18-101h. - Definitions.
Section 18-101i. - Community-based service programs established.
Section 18-101j. - Community correction service areas established.