(a) The Commissioner of Correction shall adopt regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, concerning the assessment of inmates of correctional institutions or facilities for the costs of their incarceration.
(b) The state shall have a claim against each inmate for the costs of such inmate's incarceration under this section, and regulations adopted in accordance with this section, for which the state has not been reimbursed. Any property owned by such inmate may be used to satisfy such claim, except property that is: (1) Exempt pursuant to section 52-352b or 52-352d, except as provided in subsection (b) of section 52-321a; (2) subject to the provisions of section 54-218; (3) acquired by such inmate after the inmate is released from incarceration, but not including property so acquired that is subject to the provisions of section 18-85b, 18-85c or 52-367c, and except as provided in subsection (b) of section 52-321a; or (4) acquired by such inmate for work performed during incarceration as part of a program designated or defined in regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Correction, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, as a job training, skill development or career opportunity or enhancement program, other than a pilot program established pursuant to section 18-90b, except that the commissioner may assess a fee for participation in any such program. In addition to property described in subdivisions (1) to (4), inclusive, of this subsection, up to fifty thousand dollars of other assets shall be exempt from a claim made under this section, except in the case of an inmate incarcerated for a capital felony under the provisions of section 53a-54b in effect prior to April 25, 2012, or murder with special circumstances committed on or after April 25, 2012, under the provisions of section 53a-54b in effect on or after April 25, 2012, or a violation of section 53a-54c, 53a-70, 53a-70a, 53a-70c or 53a-71. In addition to other remedies available at law, the Attorney General, on request of the Commissioner of Correction, may bring an action in the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford to enforce such claim, provided no such action shall be brought but within two years from the date the inmate is released from incarceration or, if the inmate dies while in the custody of the commissioner, within two years from the date of the inmate's death, except that such limitation period shall not apply if such property was fraudulently concealed from the state.
(P.A. 95-235; P.A. 04-234, S. 17; P.A. 07-158, S. 3; P.A. 13-69, S. 3; P.A. 18-155, S. 7; P.A. 22-118, S. 457.)
History: P.A. 04-234 designated existing provisions as Subsec. (a) and added Subsec. (b) to grant the state a claim against each inmate for the unreimbursed costs of such inmate's incarceration, provide that any property owned by such inmate may be used to satisfy the claim, specify the types of property that may not be used to satisfy the claim, authorize the Attorney General to bring an action to enforce a claim and specify the time limitation on bringing such action, effective June 8, 2004, and applicable to actions or proceedings pending or commenced on or after that date; P.A. 07-158 inserted Subsec. (b)(5) re deposits in a discharge savings account, not to exceed $1,000, effective July 1, 2007; P.A. 13-69 amended Subsec. (b) to add provision re property acquired in a pilot program under Sec. 18-90b and assessment of a fee for program participation in Subdiv. (4) and to substitute “credited to” for “deposited in” in Subdiv. (5), effective July 1, 2013; P.A. 18-155 deleted former Subsec. (b)(5) re property credited to discharge savings account; P.A. 22-118 amended Subsec. (b) to add exemption of up to $50,000 above property excluded in Subdivs. (1) to (4), with exception for inmates incarcerated for certain offenses, effective May 7, 2022, and applicable to costs of incarceration incurred, before, on or after May 7, 2022.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 18 - Correctional Institutions and Department of Correction
Chapter 325 - Department of Correction
Section 18-78. - Composition of department.
Section 18-78a. - Applicability of Uniform Administrative Procedure Act to department. Exceptions.
Section 18-78b. - Victim Services Unit. Duties and responsibilities.
Section 18-79. - Council of Correction.
Section 18-80. - Commissioner.
Section 18-81. - Duties of commissioner.
Section 18-81a. - Habeas corpus for person in custody of commissioner.
Section 18-81aa. - Secure video connections for parole release hearings.
Section 18-81b. - Informational and educational experiences for the public.
Section 18-81c. - Community Partners in Action: Office space and telephone service.
Section 18-81d. - Medical and dental treatment of inmates under age of eighteen.
Section 18-81e. - Notification of victim of release of inmate from correctional facility.
Section 18-81ee. - Pilot program re use of renewable energy at correctional facilities.
Section 18-81g. (Formerly Sec. 17a-645). - Community-based treatment facility for female offenders.
Section 18-81hh. - Privacy-related protections for certain inmate activities.
Section 18-81i. - Storage of weapons.
Section 18-81jj. - Correction Advisory Committee.
Section 18-81l. - Criminal history records checks of correctional personnel.
Section 18-81m. - Notification re existence of standing criminal protective order upon release.
Section 18-81oo. - Communication services in correctional facilities.
Section 18-81pp. - Plan for the provision of health care services to inmates. Report.
Section 18-81qq. - Office of the Correction Ombuds.
Section 18-81r. - Ombudsman services.
Section 18-81s. - Pilot program for debit account telephone system.
Section 18-81u. - Use of computer with Internet access by certain inmates prohibited.
Section 18-81v. - Procedures for conducting metal detector searches of visitors.
Section 18-81w. - Development and implementation of reentry strategy.
Section 18-81y. - Lost property board.
Section 18-81z. - Development of risk assessment strategy.
Section 18-82a. - Parole officer training on resilience and self-care techniques.
Section 18-83. - Acceptance of bequests, devises and gifts.
Section 18-84. - “Inmate” and “prisoner” defined.
Section 18-84a. - Discharge savings accounts. Regulations.
Section 18-85. - Compensation of inmates. Deposit in account. Disbursement priorities.
Section 18-85c. - State's claim against person's estate for repayment of costs of incarceration.
Section 18-86. - Transfers between institutions of department.
Section 18-86a. - Contracts with other states for confinement of Connecticut inmates.
Section 18-86c. - Contracts re release of inmates.
Section 18-86d. - Agreements with institutions of higher education re free courses for inmates.
Section 18-86e. - Reentry employment advisory committee.
Section 18-87j. - Criminal Justice Policy Advisory Commission.
Section 18-87k. - Powers and duties of commission.
Section 18-87l. - New Haven Armory not to be used to house prisoners or other detainees.
Section 18-88a. - Correction Industries Revolving Fund, charge for fringe benefits prohibited.
Section 18-89. (Formerly Sec. 18-9). - Contracts for labor; public institutions.
Section 18-90. (Formerly Sec. 18-10). - Prisoners; employment restricted.
Section 18-90a. - Employment of inmates.
Section 18-90b. - Pilot program for inmate labor in private industry.
Section 18-90c. - Investigation of certain inmates re child support orders and arrearages.
Section 18-90d. - Vocational village program.
Section 18-91a. - International transfer or exchange of prisoners.
Section 18-92. - Expiration of term on Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.
Section 18-93. - Rules re clothing, transportation, grants and loans to discharged persons.
Section 18-96. (Formerly Sec. 18-22). - Proceedings on discharge of mentally ill prisoners.
Section 18-97. - Confinement under a mittimus: Presentence confinement credit prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98a. - Deduction of time for periods of employment.
Section 18-98b. - Outstandingly meritorious performance award.
Section 18-98c. - Good conduct credit for presentence confinement prior to July 1, 1981.
Section 18-98d. - Credit for presentence confinement.
Section 18-98e. - Earned risk reduction credit.
Section 18-98f. - Use of earned risk reduction credits. Report.
Section 18-98g. - General offender sentencing information made publically available.
Section 18-100e. - Pilot zero-tolerance drug supervision program.
Section 18-100f. - Release of certain arrested persons being held pretrial.
Section 18-100g. - Release of aliens to immigration authorities.
Section 18-100j. - Pilot treatment program for methadone maintenance and other drug therapies.
Section 18-101. - Disposition of inmate compensation.
Section 18-101c. - Special alternative incarceration unit. Program activities.
Section 18-101d. - Donald T. Bergin Correctional Institution.
Section 18-101g. - Establishment of wellness initiative for certain employees.
Section 18-101h. - Definitions.
Section 18-101i. - Community-based service programs established.
Section 18-101j. - Community correction service areas established.