(A) A person possessing less than one gram of methamphetamine or cocaine base, as defined in Section 44-53-110, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction for a first offense, must be imprisoned not more than three years or fined not more than five thousand dollars, or both. For a first offense the court, upon approval of the solicitor, may require as part of a sentence, that the offender enter and successfully complete a drug treatment and rehabilitation program. For a second offense, the offender is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned not more than five years or fined not more than seven thousand five hundred dollars, or both. For a third or subsequent offense, the offender is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned not more than ten years or fined not more than twelve thousand five hundred dollars, or both. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person convicted and sentenced pursuant to this subsection may have the sentence suspended and probation granted and is eligible for parole, supervised furlough, community supervision, work release, work credits, education credits, and good conduct credits.
(B) A person who manufactures, distributes, dispenses, delivers, purchases, or otherwise aids, abets, attempts, or conspires to manufacture, distribute, dispense, deliver, or purchase, or possesses with intent to distribute, dispense, or deliver methamphetamine or cocaine base, in violation of the provisions of Section 44-53-370, is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction:
(1) for a first offense, must be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not more than fifteen years or fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars, or both;
(2) for a second offense, the offender must be imprisoned for not less than five years nor more than thirty years, or fined not more than fifty thousand dollars, or both;
(3) for a third or subsequent offense, the offender must be imprisoned for not less than ten years nor more than thirty years, or fined not more than fifty thousand dollars, or both.
Possession of one or more grams of methamphetamine or cocaine base is prima facie evidence of a violation of this subsection. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person convicted and sentenced pursuant to this subsection for a first offense or second offense may have the sentence suspended and probation granted, and is eligible for parole, supervised furlough, community supervision, work release, work credits, education credits, and good conduct credits. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person convicted and sentenced pursuant to this subsection for a third or subsequent offense in which all prior offenses were for possession of a controlled substance pursuant to subsection (A), may have the sentence suspended and probation granted and is eligible for parole, supervised furlough, community supervision, work release, work credits, education credits, and good conduct credits. In all other cases, the sentence must not be suspended nor probation granted.
(C) A person who knowingly sells, manufactures, delivers, purchases, or brings into this State, or who provides financial assistance or otherwise aids, abets, attempts, or conspires to sell, manufacture, deliver, purchase, or bring into this State, or who is knowingly in actual or constructive possession or who knowingly attempts to become in actual or constructive possession of ten grams or more of methamphetamine or cocaine base, as defined and otherwise limited in Section 44-53-110, 44-53-210(d)(1), or 44-53-210(d)(2), is guilty of a felony which is known as "trafficking in methamphetamine or cocaine base" and, upon conviction, must be punished as follows if the quantity involved is:
(1) ten grams or more, but less than twenty-eight grams:
(a) for a first offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than three years nor more than ten years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of twenty-five thousand dollars;
(b) for a second offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than five years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(c) for a third or subsequent offense, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(2) twenty-eight grams or more, but less than one hundred grams:
(a) for a first offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than seven years nor more than twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(b) for a second offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than seven years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(c) for a third or subsequent offense, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years and not more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(3) one hundred grams or more, but less than two hundred grams, a mandatory term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(4) two hundred grams or more, but less than four hundred grams, a mandatory term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of one hundred thousand dollars;
(5) four hundred grams or more, a term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years nor more than thirty years with a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of two hundred thousand dollars.
(D) Possession of equipment or paraphernalia used in the manufacture of cocaine, cocaine base, or methamphetamine is prima facie evidence of intent to manufacture.
(E)(1) It is unlawful for any person, other than a manufacturer, practitioner, dispenser, distributor, or retailer to knowingly possess any product that contains nine grams or more of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine, their salts, isomers, or salts of isomers, or a combination of any of these substances. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a felony known as "trafficking in ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine, their salts, isomers, or salts of isomers, or a combination of any of these substances" and, upon conviction, must be punished as follows if the quantity involved is:
(a) nine grams or more, but less than twenty-eight grams:
(i) for a first offense, a term of imprisonment of not more than ten years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of twenty-five thousand dollars;
(ii) for a second offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than five years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(iii) for a third or subsequent offense, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(b) twenty-eight grams or more, but less than one hundred grams:
(i) for a first offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than seven years nor more than twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(ii) for a second offense, a term of imprisonment of not less than seven years nor more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(iii) for a third or subsequent offense, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years and not more than thirty years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(c) one hundred grams or more, but less than two hundred grams, a mandatory term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of fifty thousand dollars;
(d) two hundred grams or more, but less than four hundred grams, a mandatory term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of one hundred thousand dollars;
(e) four hundred grams or more, a term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years nor more than thirty years with a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, no part of which may be suspended nor probation granted, and a fine of two hundred thousand dollars.
(2) This subsection does not apply to:
(a) a consumer who possesses products:
(i) containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine in a manner consistent with typical medicinal or household use, as indicated by storage location, and possession of the products in a variety of strengths, brands, types, purposes, and expiration dates; or
(ii) for agricultural use containing anhydrous ammonia if the consumer has reformulated the anhydrous ammonia by means of additive so as effectively to prevent the conversion of the active ingredient into methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, salts of isomers, or its precursors, or the precursors' salts, isomers, or salts of isomers, or a combination of any of these substances; or
(b) products labeled for pediatric use pursuant to federal regulations and according to label instructions primarily intended for administration to children under twelve years of age; or
(c) products that the Drug Enforcement Administration and the Department of Health and Environmental Control, upon application of a manufacturer, exempts because the product is formulated in such a way as to effectively prevent the conversion of the active ingredient into methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, salts of isomers, or its precursors, or the precursors' salts, isomers, or salts of isomers, or a combination of any of these substances.
(3) This subsection preempts all local ordinances or regulations governing the possession of any product that contains ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine.
(F) Sentences for violation of the provisions of subsections (C) or (E) may not be suspended and probation may not be granted. A person convicted and sentenced under subsection (C) or (E) to a mandatory term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of twenty-five years, or a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of not less than twenty-five years nor more than thirty years is not eligible for parole, extended work release as provided in Section 24-13-610, or supervised furlough as provided in Section 24-13-710.
(G) A person eighteen years of age or older may be charged with unlawful conduct toward a child pursuant to Section 63-5-70, if a child was present at any time during the unlawful manufacturing of methamphetamine.
HISTORY: 1987 Act No. 128 Section 1; 1990 Act No. 604, Section 8; 1993 Act No. 58, Section 2; 1993 Act No. 184, Section 74; 1995 Act No. 7, Part I, Section 18; 2005 Act No. 127, Section 5, eff June 7, 2005; 2010 Act No. 273, Section 38, eff June 2, 2010; 2016 Act No. 154 (H.3545), Section 9, eff April 21, 2016.
Editor's Note
Section 44-53-160(B) authorizes the Department of Health and Environmental Control to add, delete, or reschedule a substance as a controlled substance when the General Assembly is not in session, and Section 44-53-160(C) requires the department to make such changes to conform to federal law. For a complete and accurate list of controlled substance schedules, please visit the department's website at http://www.scdhec.gov/Health/FHPF/DrugControlRegisterVerify/ControlledSubstanceSchedule/
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 53 - Poisons, Drugs And Other Controlled Substances
Section 44-53-20. "Food" and "drug" defined.
Section 44-53-30. Persons selling certain articles to furnish samples for analysis.
Section 44-53-40. Obtaining certain drugs, devices, preparations, or compounds by fraud or deceit.
Section 44-53-110. Definitions.
Section 44-53-120. Duties of State Law Enforcement Division.
Section 44-53-130. Coordination of law enforcement.
Section 44-53-140. Certain communications and observations privileged.
Section 44-53-160. Manner in which changes in schedule of controlled substances made.
Section 44-53-170. Nomenclature of controlled substances in schedules.
Section 44-53-180. Tests for inclusion of substance in Schedule I.
Section 44-53-190. Schedule I.
Section 44-53-200. Tests for inclusion of substance in Schedule II.
Section 44-53-210. Schedule II.
Section 44-53-220. Tests for inclusion of substance in Schedule III.
Section 44-53-230. Schedule III.
Section 44-53-240. Tests for inclusion of substance in Schedule IV.
Section 44-53-250. Schedule IV.
Section 44-53-260. Tests for inclusion of substance in Schedule V.
Section 44-53-270. Schedule V.
Section 44-53-300. Granting of registration.
Section 44-53-310. Grounds for denial, revocation, or suspension of registration; civil fine.
Section 44-53-330. Copy of judgment sent to licensing board upon conviction.
Section 44-53-340. Records and inventories of registrants.
Section 44-53-350. Order forms for distribution of controlled substances.
Section 44-53-360. Prescriptions.
Section 44-53-361. Prescriptions for opioid antidotes.
Section 44-53-362. Controlled substance take-back events and mail-back programs; collectors.
Section 44-53-363. Prerequisites to issuing opioid analgesics to minors.
Section 44-53-365. Theft of controlled substance; penalty.
Section 44-53-370. Prohibited acts A; penalties.
Section 44-53-378. Exposing child to methamphetamine.
Section 44-53-380. Prohibited acts B; penalties.
Section 44-53-390. Prohibited acts C; penalties.
Section 44-53-392. Weight of controlled substance.
Section 44-53-395. Prohibited acts; penalties.
Section 44-53-400. Penalties in article in addition to those under other laws.
Section 44-53-410. Prosecution in another jurisdiction shall be bar to prosecution.
Section 44-53-420. Attempt and conspiracy; attempt to possess; penalties.
Section 44-53-430. Appeals from orders of Department.
Section 44-53-440. Distribution to persons under eighteen.
Section 44-53-445. Distribution of controlled substance within proximity of school.
Section 44-53-450. Conditional discharge; eligibility for expungement.
Section 44-53-460. Reduced sentence for accommodation offenses.
Section 44-53-480. Enforcement.
Section 44-53-490. Drug inspectors.
Section 44-53-500. Procedure for issuance and execution of administrative inspection warrants.
Section 44-53-520. Forfeitures.
Section 44-53-540. Burden of proof.
Section 44-53-550. Prosecutions prior to effective date of article.
Section 44-53-570. Service of search warrants.
Section 44-53-582. Return of monies used to purchase controlled substances.
Section 44-53-590. Penalty for use of property in manner which makes it subject to forfeiture.
Section 44-53-610. Short title.
Section 44-53-620. Definitions.
Section 44-53-640. Patient Qualification Review Advisory Board; membership; compensation; duties.
Section 44-53-650. Director to obtain and distribute marijuana.
Section 44-53-660. Annual report.
Section 44-53-720. Restrictions on use of methadone.
Section 44-53-730. Restrictions on sale and distribution of methadone.
Section 44-53-740. Promulgation of rules and regulations.
Section 44-53-750. Autopsy on person dying while enrolled in program.
Section 44-53-760. Admission of minors to programs.
Section 44-53-810. Legislative findings.
Section 44-53-820. Establishment of DARE Fund; purpose.
Section 44-53-830. Board of directors; membership; terms.
Section 44-53-840. Board members to be reimbursed for expenses.
Section 44-53-850. Powers of board.
Section 44-53-860. Chairman; meetings; quorum.
Section 44-53-870. Director and staff; maximum administrative costs.
Section 44-53-880. Use of funds.
Section 44-53-890. Annual report.
Section 44-53-950. Veterinarians and licensed durable medical equipment providers exception.
Section 44-53-1110. Prohibition on aromatic hydrocarbons used as intoxicants.
Section 44-53-1120. Unlawful use or possession of aromatic hydrocarbons.
Section 44-53-1130. Penalties.
Section 44-53-1210. Definitions.
Section 44-53-1240. Enforcement; approval of brands and labels.
Section 44-53-1250. Penalties.
Section 44-53-1310. Short title.
Section 44-53-1320. Definitions.
Section 44-53-1350. Exemptions.
Section 44-53-1370. Childhood lead poisoning prevention education program.
Section 44-53-1380. Notification of incidents of lead poisoning.
Section 44-53-1390. Investigation of lead poisoning case reports; right of entry.
Section 44-53-1440. Restriction on rental; existing occupants.
Section 44-53-1450. Regulations.
Section 44-53-1460. Legal actions not affected.
Section 44-53-1480. Penalties.
Section 44-53-1485. Civil penalties.
Section 44-53-1490. Private causes of action; action by municipality.
Section 44-53-1495. Funding contingency.
Section 44-53-1510. Definition of "anabolic steroid"; exceptions.
Section 44-53-1520. Unprofessional conduct to dispense under certain circumstances.
Section 44-53-1550. What constitutes a prior offense.
Section 44-53-1610. Citation of article.
Section 44-53-1630. Definitions.
Section 44-53-1645. Requirement to review patient's prescription history.
Section 44-53-1650. Confidentiality; persons to whom data may be released.
Section 44-53-1655. Practitioner prescription report cards.
Section 44-53-1660. Contract for administration by other state agency or private vendor.
Section 44-53-1670. Promulgation of regulations.
Section 44-53-1680. Violations and penalties.
Section 44-53-1810. Definitions.
Section 44-53-1830. Cannabidiol for use in clinical trials.
Section 44-53-1910. Definitions.
Section 44-53-1920. Limited immunity for a person who seeks medical assistance for another.
Section 44-53-1930. Limited immunity for overdose victim.
Section 44-53-1940. Decision to seek medical assistance a mitigating factor.
Section 44-53-1960. Construction of article.
Section 44-53-1970. Civil and criminal immunity for law enforcement officers.