(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, upon prepayment in full of a precomputed consumer credit sale, refinancing or consolidation entered into after September 28, 1976, the creditor shall rebate to the consumer an amount not less than the unearned portion of the credit service charge computed according to this section. If the rebate otherwise required is less than one dollar, no rebate need be made.
(2) Upon prepayment of a consumer credit sale, whether or not precomputed, except a consumer lease or one pursuant to a revolving charge account, the creditor may collect or retain a minimum charge not exceeding fifteen dollars, if the minimum charge was contracted for and the credit service charge earned at the time of prepayment is less than the minimum charge contracted for.
(3) In the following subsections these terms have the meanings ascribed to them in subsection (1) of Section 37-2-204: computational period, deferral, deferral period, periodic balance, standard deferral, sum of the balances method, and transaction.
(4) If, with respect to a transaction payable according to its original terms in no more than 61 installments, the creditor has made either:
(a) no deferral or deferral charge, the unearned portion of the credit service charge is no less than the portion thereof attributable according to the sum of the balances method to the period from the first day of the computational period following that in which prepayment occurs to the scheduled due date of the final installment of the transaction; or
(b) a standard deferral and a deferral charge pursuant to the provisions on a standard deferral, the unpaid balance of the transaction includes any unpaid portions of the deferral charge and any appropriate additional charges incident to the deferral, and the unearned portion of the credit service charge is no less than the portion thereof attributable according to the sum of the balances method to the period from the first day of the computational period following that in which prepayment occurs except that the numerator of the fraction is the sum of the periodic balances, after rescheduling to give effect to any standard deferral, scheduled to follow the computational period in which prepayment occurs. A separate rebate of the deferral charge is not required unless the unpaid balance of the transaction is paid in full during the deferral period, in which event the creditor shall also rebate the unearned portion of the deferral charge.
(5) In lieu of computing a rebate of the unearned portion of the credit service charge as provided in subsection (4), the creditor:
(a) shall, with respect to a transaction payable according to its original terms in more than 61 installments, and a transaction payable according to its original terms in no more than 61 installments as to which the creditor has made a deferral other than a standard deferral; and
(b) may, in other cases, recompute or redetermine the earned credit service charge by applying, according to the actuarial method, the annual percentage rate of credit service charge required to be disclosed to the consumer pursuant to law to the actual unpaid balances of the amount financed for the actual time that the unpaid balances were outstanding as of the date of prepayment, giving effect to each payment, including payments of any deferral and delinquency charges, as of the date of the payment. The administrator shall adopt rules to simplify the calculation of the unearned portion of the credit service charge, including allowance of the use of tables or other methods derived by application of a percentage rate which deviates by not more than one-half of one percent from the rate of the finance charge required to be disclosed to the consumer pursuant to law, and based on the assumption that all payments were made as originally scheduled or as deferred.
(6) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), this section does not preclude the collection or retention by the creditor of delinquency charges (Section 37-2-203).
(7) If the maturity is accelerated for any reason and judgment is entered, the consumer is entitled to the same rebate as if payment had been made on the date judgment is entered.
(8) Upon prepayment in full of a precomputed consumer credit sale by the proceeds of consumer credit insurance (Section 37-4-103), the consumer or his estate is entitled to the same rebate as though the consumer had prepaid the agreement on the date the proceeds of insurance are paid to the creditor, but no later than 20 business days after satisfactory proof of loss is furnished to the creditor.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 8-800.170; 1974 (58) 2879; 1976 Act No. 686 Section 13; 1980 Act No. 326, Section 2.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 37 - Consumer Protection Code
Section 37-2-101. Short title.
Section 37-2-103. Index of definitions in chapter.
Section 37-2-104. "Consumer credit sale" defined.
Section 37-2-106. "Consumer lease" defined.
Section 37-2-107. "Seller" defined.
Section 37-2-108. "Revolving charge account" defined.
Section 37-2-109. "Credit service charge" defined.
Section 37-2-110. "Cash price" defined.
Section 37-2-111. "Amount financed" defined.
Section 37-2-201. Credit service charge for consumer credit sales.
Section 37-2-202. Additional charges.
Section 37-2-203. Delinquency charges.
Section 37-2-204. Deferral charges.
Section 37-2-205. Credit service charge on refinancing.
Section 37-2-206. Credit service charge on consolidation.
Section 37-2-207. Credit service charge for revolving charge accounts.
Section 37-2-208. Advances to perform covenants of buyer.
Section 37-2-209. Right to prepay.
Section 37-2-210. Rebate upon prepayment.
Section 37-2-301. Compliance with Federal Truth in Lending Act.
Section 37-2-302. Receipts; statement of account; evidence of payment.
Section 37-2-303. Notice to cosigner and similar parties.
Section 37-2-304. Advertising.
Section 37-2-305. Filing and posting maximum rate schedule.
Section 37-2-306. Notice of assumption of rights.
Section 37-2-307. Motor vehicle sales contracts closing fees.
Section 37-2-309. Manufactured home credit disclosure; material terms.
Section 37-2-402. Use of multiple agreements.
Section 37-2-403. Certain negotiable instruments prohibited.
Section 37-2-404. Assignee subject to claims and defenses.
Section 37-2-405. Balloon payments.
Section 37-2-406. Restriction on liability in consumer lease.
Section 37-2-407. Security in sales and leases.
Section 37-2-408. Cross-collateral.
Section 37-2-409. Debt secured by cross-collateral.
Section 37-2-410. No assignment of earnings.
Section 37-2-411. Referral sales and leases.
Section 37-2-412. Notice of assignment.
Section 37-2-413. Attorney's fees.
Section 37-2-414. Limitation on default charges.
Section 37-2-415. Authorization to confess judgment prohibited.
Section 37-2-416. Change in terms of revolving charge accounts.
Section 37-2-501. Definition: "home solicitation sale".
Section 37-2-502. Buyer's right to cancel.
Section 37-2-503. Form of agreement or offer; statement of buyer's rights.
Section 37-2-504. Restoration of down payment.
Section 37-2-505. Duty of buyer; no compensation for services before cancellation.
Section 37-2-506. Compliance with Federal Trade Commission Trade Regulation Rule.
Section 37-2-601. Sales subject to title by agreement of parties.
Section 37-2-605. Credit service charge for other sales.
Section 37-2-701. Definitions.
Section 37-2-702. Required disclosures; manner of disclosure; when disclosures required.
Section 37-2-703. Renegotiation; extension of agreement.
Section 37-2-704. Advertisements; statement of terms.
Section 37-2-705. Delinquency charges.
Section 37-2-706. Deposits; delivery charges; pick up charges.
Section 37-2-707. Charge for default of lessee.
Section 37-2-708. Use of note as evidence of consumer's obligation.
Section 37-2-709. Assignment; claims or defenses.
Section 37-2-710. Assignment of earnings.
Section 37-2-711. Lessee's rights and obligations upon assignment.
Section 37-2-712. Confession of judgment.
Section 37-2-714. Lessee's right to reinstatement of rental-purchase agreement.