A. 1. If an applicant for in forma pauperis is a prisoner and the prisoner brings an action of any kind, upon filing, the court shall order the prisoner to pay, as a partial payment of any court costs required by law, before the commencement of the action, a first-time payment of twenty percent (20%) of the deposits of the preceding six (6) months to the trust account of the prisoner administered by the confining agency and thereafter monthly payments of twenty percent (20%) of the deposits of the preceding month to the account, but only if the prisoner does not have enough funds to pay the total costs required by law at the time of filing. In those cases where the prisoner has sufficient funds available, the prisoner shall be ordered to pay the required costs before the action may commence. The confining agency shall withdraw monies maintained in the trust account for payment of court fees and shall forward the monies collected at any time the monies exceed Ten Dollars ($10.00) to the appropriate court clerk, or clerks if multiple courts are involved, until the actual court costs are paid in full. If the prisoner is discharged before payment in full, the court clerk shall be notified of the reported forwarding address and date of discharge of the prisoner. The prisoner must file a certified copy of the trust account records of the prisoner with the court that reflects the balance and activity of the previous six (6) months at the time the petition is filed. If the prisoner is on probation or parole, the prisoner will file certified copies of bank or savings statements of the account and income receipts for the prior six (6) months.
2. Nothing in this section prevents a prisoner from authorizing payment beyond that required by law or the Department of Corrections or political subdivision from forwarding payment beyond that required by law if the prisoner has the funds available.
3. The court may dismiss any civil action in which the prisoner has failed to pay fees and costs assessed by the court and it is determined the prisoner has funds available and did not pay the required fees and costs.
4. If a prisoner is found to be indigent and totally without any funds pursuant to this section at the time of filing, the case may proceed without prepayment of fees or partial fees. Even in those cases where the court finds the prisoner is without funds, the court shall assess costs against the prisoner, establish a payment schedule and order the costs paid when the prisoner has funds.
B. 1. An affidavit of inability to pay containing complete information as to the identity of the prisoner, prisoner identification number, nature and amount of income, income of the spouse of the prisoner, property owned, cash or checking accounts, dependents, debts and monthly expenses shall be filed with the court. In addition to the information required above, the affidavit shall contain the following statements: “I am unable to pay the court costs at this time. I verify that the statements made in this affidavit are true and correct.” The affidavit shall be sworn as required by law.
2. The Attorney General or other counsel for the defendant shall be authorized to receive information from any source verifying the financial information given by the prisoner.
3. When considering the ability of a prisoner to pay fees and costs and establishing a payment schedule, the court shall consider, but is not limited to consideration of, the following:
C. A court, in which an affidavit of inability to pay has been filed, shall dismiss the action in whole or in part upon a finding that the allegation of poverty is false. If a portion of the action is dismissed, the court shall also designate the issues and defendants on which the action is to proceed without prepaying costs. This order is not subject to an interlocutory appeal.
D. In determining whether the allegation of poverty is false, the court is authorized to hold a hearing, before or after service of process, on its own motion or upon the motion of a party.
E. If the court concludes, based on information contained in the affidavit of inability to pay or other information available to the court, that the prisoner is able to prepay part of the fees or costs required, then the court shall order a partial payment to be made as a condition precedent to the commencement and further prosecution of the action.
F. Notwithstanding any filing fee, or any portion thereof, that may have been paid, the court shall dismiss the case at any time if the court determines that:
1. The allegation of poverty is untrue; or
2. The action or appeal:
G. 1. The Department of Corrections and each sheriff is hereby authorized to adopt a grievance procedure at its institutions for receiving and disposing of any and all grievances by prisoners against the Department of Corrections or any entity contracting with the Department of Corrections to provide correctional services, or any officials or employees of either the Department or correctional services contractor or a sheriff, deputies of the sheriff or employees of the county, which arise while a prisoner is within the custody or under the supervision of the Department or sheriff. The grievances may include, but are not limited to, any and all claims seeking monetary damages or any other form of relief otherwise authorized by law. All such grievance procedures, including the prisoner disciplinary process, shall be deemed to be the exclusive internal administrative remedy for complaints and grievances.
2. No court of the State of Oklahoma shall entertain a grievance, petition, or complaint of a prisoner unless and until the prisoner has exhausted all the remedies as provided in the grievance procedure of the Director of the Department of Corrections or sheriff. Nothing in this section shall modify requirements of The Governmental Tort Claims Act.
3. Failure to timely institute administrative review of a claim shall be considered an abandonment, and upon motion of the defendants, supported by an affidavit of the defendant that the prisoner has failed to timely institute and exhaust the administrative remedy, the court shall enter a judgment of dismissal with prejudice in that cause of action. Strict adherence to the notice requirement established in the grievance procedures shall be complied with by the prisoner or the attorney of the prisoner.
4. In addition to any other provisions of law providing for the confidentiality of records of the Department of Corrections or a sheriff, all reports, investigations, and like supporting documents prepared by the Department or sheriff for purposes of responding to the request of a prisoner for an administrative remedy shall be deemed to be prepared in anticipation of litigation and are confidential and not subject to discovery by the prisoner in any civil action or subject to release under the Oklahoma Open Records Act. All formal written responses to the grievance of the prisoner shall be furnished to the prisoner as provided for in the grievance procedure.
5. Any prisoner who is allegedly aggrieved by an adverse decision by the Department of Corrections or a sheriff rendered pursuant to any grievance procedure must file the appropriate civil cause of action or application for extraordinary writ, within one hundred eighty (180) days after the final decision is issued and within the limitations period set forth in The Governmental Tort Claims Act, to the appropriate court alleging specifically what legal right was violated and what remedy exists.
H. Nothing in this section shall be construed as waiving the sovereign immunity or the tort immunity of the state, its agencies, officers or employees for injuries allegedly suffered while in the custody of the state and its agency or any county, sheriff, or officers or employees of the county for injuries allegedly suffered while in the custody of the county.
I. “Prisoner” as used herein shall include, but not be limited to, a person in custody or whose claims arose during custody.
Added by Laws 2002, c. 402, § 10, eff. July 1, 2002. Amended by Laws 2004, c. 168, § 12, emerg. eff. April 27, 2004; Laws 2006, c. 31, § 3, eff. Nov. 1, 2006.
NOTE: Laws 2004, c. 382, § 4 repealed the effective date in Laws 2004, c. 168, § 18, causing that chapter to revert to its emergency effective date.
Structure Oklahoma Statutes
Title 57. Prisons and Reformatories
§57-1. County commissioners - Inspection of jails.
§57-2. Prohibition against intoxicating beverages in jails.
§57-4. Jails to be kept clean - Care of prisoners.
§57-4.1. Administering medications.
§57-4.2. Restraints on pregnant inmates – Access to certain persons during delivery.
§57-5. Bible furnished for each prisoner - Ministers to have access.
§57-6. Courts may sentence to hard labor.
§57-7. Marshal shall superintend labor in towns.
§57-9. Penalty for cruelty to prisoners.
§57-10. Protection from annoyance - Penalty for annoying prisoners.
§57-13. Escape when committed for capital offenses a felony.
§57-14. Removal of prisoners in case of fire.
§57-15. When a poor convict is held for fine and costs.
§57-16. Jails of state to receive federal prisoners.
§57-16a. Receiving and holding United States prisoners – Immigration detainer requests.
§57-17. United States shall be liable for expenses.
§57-18. Calendar of United States prisoners.
§57-20. Credit on fine and costs - Credit for efficient work and good behavior.
§57-21. Contraband in jails or penal institutions - Penalties.
§57-22. Receiving compensation for providing goods or services for benefit of inmate – Penalties.
§57-31. Corporal punishment prohibited.
§57-32. Violation a misdemeanor.
§57-37. Facilities reaching maximum capacity.
§57-38. Jail reimbursement rate - Reimbursement for medical expenses.
§57-38.1. Reimbursement for disciplinary incarceration under community sentencing.
§57-38.2. Reimbursement for incarceration ordered as an intermediate sanction.
§57-38.3. Reimbursement and payment for medical care and treatment.
§57-41. Establishment or access to jail in another county - Private prison contractors.
§57-42. Common jails used as prisons, when.
§57-47. Sheriff to have charge of the jail.
§57-49. Sheriff shall furnish court with copy of register or computer record.
§57-51. Duty of county board - Medical officer - Reports.
§57-52. Sheriff to provide board, medical care and necessities - Compensation - Purchases.
§57-55. Penalty for sheriff's neglect.
§57-56. Penalty for breaking jail.
§57-58. Employment of prisoners.
§57-58.1. Public property maintenance and jail work details.
§57-58.2. Order of jail administrator for prisoner labor - Supply of guards.
§57-58.3. Sentence and fine or cost credits for prisoner labor.
§57-59. Grand juries shall examine prisons.
§57-60. Sheriff to be paid for keeping prisoners.
§57-61. Sheriff to keep copy of order of confinement.
§57-62. Commitments and discharges to be filed.
§57-63. Box containing commitments and discharges to be delivered to successor.
§57-64. County without prison.
§57-65. Credit for good behavior and blood donations - Duty of sheriff.
§57-68. Jail facilities operated by private prison contractor - Application of state law.
§57-69. Meals for county jail and correctional facilities personnel.
§57-95. Delivery of sentenced person by sheriff or detention center - Receipts.
§57-96. Foreign convicted offenders - Transfer or exchange.
§57-97. Department of Corrections Offender Transport Revolving Fund.
§57-115. Reentry program for offenders needing structured release.
§57-138. Earned credits - Eligibility.
§57-138.1. Meritorious acts - Credit.
§57-211. Occupational rosters.
§57-212. Requisition of service of prisoners - Direction to furnish prisoner personnel.
§57-214. Immunity from civil suits.
§57-217. Lists of prisoners eligible for public work projects.
§57-218. Expense of prisoners.
§57-220. Civil rights not restored.
§57-221. Violation of rules and regulations.
§57-224. Service or maintenance work for other state, county, municipality or federal agency.
§57-227. Application - Exemption from Workers' Compensation Act - Liability for injuries.
§57-228. Tort immunity - Waiver - Insurance.
§57-332. Pardons and paroles - Power of Governor.
§57-332.1. Professional investigators, clerical and administrative personnel.
§57-332.1A. Training for the members of the Pardon and Parole Board.
§57-332.1B. Pardon and Parole Board – Member eligibility.
§57-332.4. Selection of Chairman - Compensation and expenses.
§57-332.4a. Pardon and Parole Board - Reimbursements.
§57-332.6. Administration of oaths.
§57-332.7. Consideration for parole.
§57-332.8. Conditions for parole - Employment and residence assistance.
§57-332.15. Board members not to represent inmates - Voting prohibited in certain cases.
§57-332.16. Time for Governor to act on parole recommendation – Exceptions.
§57-332.18. Placement on Board docket for medical reason.
§57-332.19. Action by Governor on application for pardon.
§57-332.20. Two-stage parole consideration process - Tracking effects - Data collection.
§57-332.21. Power of Board to parole certain prisoners.
§57-347. Out-of-state parolee supervision - Compacts with other states.
§57-349.3. Rights of parolee or probationer.
§57-349.4. Hearings held in other states - Effect.
§57-350. Deduction from sentence of time spent on parole - Revocation of parole.
§57-353.1. Minimum and maximum terms of confinement – Assessment of terms by jury.
§57-354. Continuing study of prisoner by pardon and parole board - Hearings - Recommendations.
§57-355. Rules and regulations.
§57-357. Professional investigators - Qualifications - Waiver - Attorneys.
§57-358. Office space for interviewers - Access to inmate records.
§57-360. Notification of pardon or parole.
§57-360.1. Notice to victim notification service provider of projected date of release.
§57-400. Acute psychiatric care units.
§57-503. Board - Creation - Members - Terms - Removal.
§57-504. Board - Officers - Rules and regulations - Travel expenses - Powers and duties.
§57-504.7. Kate Barnard Community Corrections Center - Female inmates.
§57-505. Department - Creation - Divisions.
§57-506. Director - Qualifications - Appointment – Removal.
§57-507. Director - Status - Powers and duties.
§57-508. Divisions - Deputy Directors - Compensation - Qualifications of deputy directors.
§57-508.3. Construction Division.
§57-508.4. Investigations Division.
§57-509.1. Oklahoma Children's Center at Taft - Transfer to Department of Corrections.
§57-509.2. Town of Taft - Patrols and law enforcement.
§57-509.4. Special treatment program for inmates with severe psychiatric problems.
§57-509.6. Special unit for elderly, disabled and sick inmates.
§57-510. Penal institutions — Director's specific powers and duties.
§57-510.1. Time away from correctional facility for committed offender - Purposes.
§57-510.5. Oklahoma Inmate Literacy Act - Short title.
§57-510.6. Intent of Legislature - Educational opportunities for inmates.
§57-510.7. High school equivalency development – Duties of Department of Corrections.
§57-510.8. Priority of placement - Refusal to participate - Waiver of educational requirements.
§57-510.8a. Pilot programs on phonetics and reading.
§57-510.8b. Pilot diversion program.
§57-510.8c. Criminal Justice Pay for Success Revolving Fund.
§57-510.9. Electronic Monitoring Program.
§57-510.10. Electronic monitoring of inmates.
§57-510A. Department of Corrections Offender Management System Revolving Fund.
§57-512.1. Credits for compliance with terms and conditions of parole supervision.
§57-513. Discharged prisoners - Clothing, transportation and funds.
§57-513.2. Notification of completion of sentence or discharge of inmate from custody.
§57-513.2a. Failure to give notification - Improper disclosure - Immunity from liability.
§57-515. Probation-parole officers.
§57-515a. Felony probation supervision.
§57-521.1. Transformational Justice Act - Reentry Policy Council - Travel expenses.
§57-525. Offices and residences for wardens.
§57-528. Employees - Duties and compensation.
§57-528.1. Additional sick leave benefits.
§57-528.2. Limitations on additional sick leave benefits.
§57-528.3. Repair and replacement of employee's personal property.
§57-528.4. On-the-job safety and performance programs - Awards.
§57-528.5. Reimbursement for cost of commercial driver license.
§57-528.6. Critical incidents - Paid administrative leave.
§57-528.7. Hourly wage increase for Department personnel.
§57-528.8. Hourly wage increase for Department personnel at certain facilities.
§57-529. Medical research program - Expenses.
§57-530. Receiving center for new prisoners.
§57-530.1. Assessment and reception of inmates - Duties of Department of Corrections.
§57-530.2. Designating persons to receive personal property and remains of deceased inmate.
§57-530.4. Oklahoma Criminal Illegal Alien Rapid Repatriation Act of 2009.
§57-530.5. Inmate rehabilitation case plans.
§57-533. Centralized food buying - Management of agricultural and livestock services.
§57-535. Filling of a designated grade in next lower grade.
§57-537. Canteen System Board of Directors - Canteen system operations.
§57-538. Vocational-technical education policies and programs.
§57-539. Administrative actions.
§57-539.1. Methods for selection of vocational or vocational-technical programs offered to inmates.
§57-541. Industries Revolving Fund.
§57-543. Work release centers - Establishment and operation.
§57-543.1. Employment of inmates during strikes and labor disputes.
§57-545. Employment of inmates - Claims against inmates.
§57-549. Powers and duties of State Board of Corrections.
§57-549.1. Purchase of prison industries goods and services.
§57-549.2. Oklahoma Prison Industry Marketing Development Advisory Task Force.
§57-550. Designation of persons to act on behalf of Board of Corrections.
§57-551. Transfer of personnel spaces and funds.
§57-552. Referral of inmates to Pardon and Parole Board.
§57-555. Purchase of utility easements.
§57-556. Lease of residences near penal institutions.
§57-557. Department of Corrections Revolving Fund.
§57-557.2. Oklahoma Community Sentencing Revolving Fund.
§57-560. Architectural contracts - Restrictions.
§57-561.1. Private prison contractors - Requests for proposals or negotiated contracts.
§57-561.2. Siting of correctional facilities - Contractor selection process.
§57-561.3. Private prison operators to furnish medical care.
§57-561.4. Private Prison and Halfway House Capacity Development Revolving Fund.
§57-561.5. Distributions from Private Prison and Halfway House Capacity Development Revolving Fund.
§57-562. Correctional Officer Cadets.
§57-563.1. Location of private prison facilities - Restrictions.
§57-563.2. Private prison facilities for inmates.
§57-563.4. Transitional living facility – Location — Notification - Definition.
§57-564. Inmates to exhaust administrative remedies.
§57-564.1. Disciplinary proceedings – Judicial review – Requirements – Procedures.
§57-565. Affidavit in forma pauperis - Considering inmates deposited funds.
§57-566.1. Payments and distributions from damage awards.
§57-566.5. Exhaustion of administrative and statutory remedies.
§57-566.6. Claims in form of lien arising from prosecution, incarceration, or supervision of inmate.
§57-568. Hospice Care and Certified Nurse Assistant training program.
§57-581. Short title - Legislative findings.
§57-582. Persons and crimes to which act applies.
§57-582.1. Determination of offender's numeric risk level prior to release.
§57-582.4. Verification of numeric risk level by Department.
§57-585. Notifying offenders of obligation to register.
§57-586. False or misleading registration information.
§57-589. Registered offenders prohibited from certain employment - Penalties - Civil damages.
§57-590. Residency restriction - Penalty.
§57-590.2. Individual petition to remove requirement to register as sex offender.
§57-592. Definition of local law enforcement authority.
§57-593. Persons to whom act applies - Crimes to be registered under act - Judge's determination.
§57-596. Immunity from civil liability.
§57-598. Provision of false or misleading information.
§57-599. Violation - Penalties.
§57-599.1. Access to registries - Policies, procedures, forms and data.
§57-602. Authorization to execute compact - Text.
§57-623. On-site primary medical treatment programs.
§57-628. Intermediate revocation facilities.
§57-629. Sex offender stand-alone long-term care facility.
§57-631. County Community Safety Investment Fund
§57-632. Savings and averted costs from implementation of the Oklahoma Smart Justice Reform Act.