North Carolina General Statutes
Article 21A - Oil Pollution and Hazardous Substances Control.
§ 143-215.104T - (This Part has an expiration date see notes) Construction of this Part.

143-215.104T. (Expires January 1, 2032 - see notes) Construction of this Part.
(a) This Part is not intended to and shall not be construed to:
(1) Affect the ability of local governments to regulate land use under Article 19 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes and Article 18 of Chapter 153A of the General Statutes. The use of the identified contamination site and any land-use restrictions in the dry-cleaning solvent remediation agreement shall be consistent with local land-use controls adopted under those statutes.
(2) Amend, modify, repeal, or otherwise alter any provision of any remedial program or other provision of law relating to civil and criminal penalties or enforcement actions and remedies available to the Department, except as may be provided in a dry-cleaning solvent remediation agreement.
(3) Prevent or impede the immediate response of the Department or responsible party to an emergency that involves an imminent or actual release of a regulated substance that threatens public health or the environment.
(4) Relieve a person receiving liability protection under this Part from any liability for contamination later caused by that person at a facility or abandoned site.
(5) Affect the right of any person to seek any relief available against any party to the dry-cleaning solvent remediation agreement who may have liability with respect to the facility or abandoned site, except that this Part does limit the relief available against any party to a remediation agreement with respect to assessment or remediation of the contamination site to the assessment remediation required under the remediation agreement.
(6) Affect the right of any person who may have liability with respect to the facility or abandoned site to seek contribution from any other person who may have liability with respect to the facility or abandoned site and who neither received nor has liability protection under this Part.
(7) Prevent the State from enforcing specific numerical remediation standards, monitoring, or compliance requirements specifically required to be enforced by the federal government as condition to receive program authorization, delegation, primacy, or federal funds.
(8) Create a defense against the imposition of criminal and civil fines or penalties or administrative penalties otherwise authorized by law and imposed as the result of the illegal disposal of waste or from the pollution of the land, air, or waters of this State on a facility or abandoned site.
(9) Relieve a person of any liability for failure to exercise due diligence and reasonable care in performing an environmental assessment or transaction screen.
(b) Notwithstanding the provision of the Tort Claims Act, G.S. 143-291 through G.S. 143-300.1 or any other provision of law waiving the sovereign immunity of the State of North Carolina, the State, its agencies, officers, employees, and agents shall be absolutely immune from any liability in any proceeding for any injury or claim arising from negotiating, entering into, implementing, monitoring, or enforcing a dry-cleaning solvent assessment agreement, a dry-cleaning solvent remediation agreement, or a Notice of Dry-Cleaning Solvent Remediation under this Part or any other action implementing this Part. (1997-392, s. 1; 2007-530, s. 12.)

Structure North Carolina General Statutes

North Carolina General Statutes

Chapter 143 - State Departments, Institutions, and Commissions

Article 21A - Oil Pollution and Hazardous Substances Control.

§ 143-215.75 - Title.

§ 143-215.76 - Purpose.

§ 143-215.77 - Definitions.

§ 143-215.77A - Designation of hazardous substances and determination of quantities which may be harmful.

§ 143-215.78 - Oil pollution control program.

§ 143-215.79 - Inspections and investigations; entry upon property.

§ 143-215.80 - Confidential information.

§ 143-215.81 - Authority supplemental.

§ 143-215.82 - Local ordinances.

§ 143-215.83 - Discharges.

§ 143-215.84 - Removal of prohibited discharges.

§ 143-215.85 - Required notice.

§ 143-215.85A - Recordation of oil or hazardous substance discharge sites.

§ 143-215.86 - Other State agencies and State-designated local agencies.

§ 143-215.87 - Oil or Other Hazardous Substances Pollution Protection Fund.

§ 143-215.88 - Payment to State agencies or State-designated local agencies.

§ 143-215.88A - Enforcement procedurescivil penalties.

§ 143-215.88B - Enforcement procedurescriminal penalties.

§ 143-215.89 - Multiple liability for necessary expenses; limit on State recovery.

§ 143-215.90 - Liability for damage to public resources.

§ 143-215.91 - Recodified as §§ 143-215.88A, 143-215.88B.

§ 143-215.91A - Limited liability for volunteers in oil and hazardous substance abatement.

§ 143-215.92 - Lien on vessel.

§ 143-215.93 - Liability for damage caused.

§ 143-215.93A - Limitation on liability of persons engaged in removal of oil discharges.

§ 143-215.94 - Joint and several liability.

§ 143-215.94A - Definitions.

§ 143-215.94B - Commercial Leaking Petroleum Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund.

§ 143-215.94C - Commercial leaking petroleum underground storage tank cleanup fees.

§ 143-215.94E - Rights and obligations of the owner or operator.

§ 143-215.94F - Limited amnesty.

§ 143-215.94G - Authority of the Department to engage in cleanups; actions for fund reimbursement.

§ 143-215.94H - Financial responsibility.

§ 143-215.94I - Insurance pools authorized; requirements.

§ 143-215.94J - Limitation of liability of the State of North Carolina.

§ 143-215.94K - Enforcement.

§ 143-215.94L - Definitions.

§ 143-215.94M - Reports.

§ 143-215.94N - Applicability.

§ 143-215.94P - Groundwater Protection Loan Fund.

§ 143-215.94T - Adoption and implementation of regulatory program.

§ 143-215.94U - Registration of petroleum commercial underground storage tanks; operation of petroleum underground storage tanks; operating permit required.

§ 143-215.94V - Standards for petroleum underground storage tank cleanup.

§ 143-215.94W - Enforcement procedurescivil penalties.

§ 143-215.94X - Enforcement procedurescriminal penalties.

§ 143-215.94Y - Enforcement procedures; injunctive relief.

§ 143-215.94AA - Declaration of public policy.

§ 143-215.94BB - Definitions.

§ 143-215.94CC - Liability under this section; exceptions.

§ 143-215.94DD - Joint and several liability; damages; personal injury.

§ 143-215.94EE - Removal of prohibited discharges.

§ 143-215.94FF - Authorization of the Attorney General; citizens' suits.

§ 143-215.94GG - Notification by persons responsible for discharge.

§ 143-215.94HH - Oil spill contingency plan.

§ 143-215.94II - Emergency proclamation; Governor's powers.

§ 143-215.94JJ - Federal law.

§ 143-215.94NN - Applicability.

§ 143-215.94OO - Definitions.

§ 143-215.94PP - Designation of operators to be trained.

§ 143-215.94QQ - Training requirements for primary operators.

§ 143-215.94RR - Training requirements for emergency response operators.

§ 143-215.94SS - Tank systems for emergency power generators.

§ 143-215.94TT - Enforcement.

§ 143-215.94UU - Effect on other laws.

§ 143-215.95 - Duties of Secretary.

§ 143-215.96 - Oil terminal facility registration.

§ 143-215.97 - Rules.

§ 143-215.98 - Violations.

§ 143-215.100 - Oil refining facility permits.

§ 143-215.101 - Powers of the Secretary.

§ 143-215.102 - Penalties.

§ 143-215.103 - Definitions.

§ 143-215.104 - Limited liability for volunteers in hazardous material abatement.

§ 143-215.104A - Title; sunset.

§ 143-215.104B - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Definitions.

§ 143-215.104C - (This Part has an expiration date see notes) Dry-Cleaning Solvent Cleanup Fund.

§ 143-215.104D - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Powers of the Commission.

§ 143-215.104F - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Requirements for certification, assessment agreements, and remediation agreements.

§ 143-215.104G - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Certification of facilities and abandoned sites.

§ 143-215.104H - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Dry-Cleaning Solvent Assessment Agreements.

§ 143-215.104I - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Dry-Cleaning solvent remediation agreements.

§ 143-215.104J - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Decertification; termination of assessment agreements and remediation agreements.

§ 143-215.104K - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Liability protection.

§ 143-215.104L - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Public notice and community involvement.

§ 143-215.104M - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Notice of Dry-Cleaning Solvent Remediation; land-use restrictions in deeds.

§ 143-215.104N - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Disbursement of dry-cleaning solvent assessment and remediation costs; limitations; cost recovery.

§ 143-215.104O - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Remediation of uncertified sites.

§ 143-215.104P - (This Part has an expiration date see notes) Enforcement procedures; civil penalties.

§ 143-215.104Q - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Enforcement procedures; criminal penalties.

§ 143-215.104R - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Enforcement procedures; injunctive relief.

§ 143-215.104S - (Expires January 1, 2032 see notes) Appeals.

§ 143-215.104T - (This Part has an expiration date see notes) Construction of this Part.

§ 143-215.104U - (This Part has an expiration date see notes) Reporting requirements.

§ 143-215.104AA - Standards for petroleum releases from aboveground storage tanks and other sources.