27-704. Rule 704. Opinion on ultimate issue.
Testimony in the form of an opinion or inference otherwise admissible is not objectionable because it embraces an ultimate issue to be decided by the trier of fact.
Source
Annotations
This section abolished the "ultimate issue" rule in Nebraska. Reiber v. County of Gage, 303 Neb. 325, 928 N.W.2d 916 (2019).
Under this section, a witness may not give an opinion as to how the case should be decided, but, rather, must leave the conclusions to be drawn by the trier of fact, because such opinions are not helpful. Reiber v. County of Gage, 303 Neb. 325, 928 N.W.2d 916 (2019).
Under this section, the basic approach to opinions, lay and expert, is to admit them when helpful to the trier of fact. Reiber v. County of Gage, 303 Neb. 325, 928 N.W.2d 916 (2019).
The "ultimate issue rule," which prohibited witnesses from giving opinions or conclusions on an ultimate fact in issue because such testimony, it was believed, usurps the function or invades the province of the jury, was abolished in Nebraska by this section. State v. Rocha, 295 Neb. 716, 890 N.W.2d 178 (2017).
Under this section, the basic approach to opinions, lay and expert, is to admit them when helpful to the trier of fact. State v. Rocha, 295 Neb. 716, 890 N.W.2d 178 (2017).
An otherwise admissible expert's opinion is not objectionable because the opinion embraces an ultimate issue to be decided by the trier of fact. State v. Reynolds, 235 Neb. 662, 457 N.W.2d 405 (1990); State v. Rotella, 196 Neb. 741, 246 N.W.2d 74 (1976).
This section must be read in conjunction with sections 27-702, and 27-401 to 27-403, for this section does not render all expert testimony admissible. Under this section, the test is not whether the expert's opinion or inference invades the province of the jury, but whether the opinion or inference is otherwise admissible and will assist the trier of fact to understand the evidence or determine a fact in issue under section 27-702. State v. Reynolds, 235 Neb. 662, 457 N.W.2d 405 (1990).
Auto manufacturer's expert witness entitled to present illustrative experiment and to testify regarding an ultimate issue of fact. Shover v. General Motors Corp., 198 Neb. 470, 253 N.W.2d 299 (1977).
Possible modification of rule relating to opinion of investigator as to point of impact discussed but not applied retrospectively. Rawlings v. Andersen, 195 Neb. 686, 240 N.W.2d 568 (1976).
Structure Nebraska Revised Statutes
Chapter 27 - Courts; Rules of Evidence
27-102 - Rule 102. Purpose and construction.
27-105 - Rule 105. Limited admissibility.
27-106 - Rule 106. Remainder of or related writings or recorded statements; action of judge.
27-301 - Rule 301. Presumptions in general.
27-302 - Rule 302. Applicability of federal law in civil cases.
27-303 - Rule 303. Presumptions in criminal cases; scope; submission to jury; instruction to jury.
27-401 - Rule 401. Relevant evidence, defined.
27-402 - Rule 402. Relevant evidence admissible; exceptions; irrelevant evidence inadmissible.
27-403 - Rule 403. Exclusion of relevant evidence; reasons.
27-406 - Rule 406. Habit; routine practice; admissibility; method of proof.
27-407 - Rule 407. Subsequent remedial measures.
27-408 - Rule 408. Compromise and offers to compromise.
27-409 - Rule 409. Payment of medical and similar expenses.
27-411 - Rule 411. Liability insurance.
27-413 - Offense of sexual assault, defined.
27-414 - Criminal use; evidence of similar crimes in sexual assault cases.
27-415 - Civil case; evidence of crimes in sexual assault cases.
27-501 - Rule 501. Privileges recognized only as provided.
27-507 - Rule 507. Political vote; privilege.
27-508 - Rule 508. Trade secrets; privilege; protective measures.
27-511 - Rule 511. Waiver of privilege by voluntary disclosure.
27-513 - Rule 513. Comment on or inference from claim of privilege improper; jury instruction.
27-601 - Rule 601. General rule of competency.
27-602 - Rule 602. Lack of personal knowledge; witness may not testify; evidence.
27-603 - Rule 603. Oath or affirmation.
27-604 - Rule 604. Interpreters.
27-605 - Rule 605. Competency of judge as witness.
27-607 - Rule 607. Who may impeach.
27-610 - Rule 610. Religious beliefs or opinions.
27-614 - Rule 614. Calling and interrogation of witnesses by judge; objections.
27-615 - Rule 615. Exclusion of witnesses; exceptions.
27-701 - Rule 701. Opinion testimony by lay witnesses; when.
27-702 - Rule 702. Testimony by experts; when.
27-703 - Rule 703. Bases of opinion testimony by experts; when revealed; admissibility.
27-704 - Rule 704. Opinion on ultimate issue.
27-705 - Rule 705. Disclosure of facts or data underlying expert opinion.
27-707 - Eyewitness identification and memory; expert witness; admissibility of testimony.
27-801 - Rule 801. Definitions; statement, declarant, hearsay; statements which are not hearsay.
27-802 - Rule 802. Hearsay rule.
27-803 - Rule 803. Hearsay exceptions; enumerated; availability of declarant immaterial.
27-804 - Rule 804. Hearsay exceptions; enumerated; declarant unavailable; unavailability, defined.
27-805 - Rule 805. Hearsay within hearsay.
27-902 - Rule 902. Self-authentication; when.
27-903 - Rule 903. Subscribing witness testimony; when necessary.
27-1001 - Rule 1001. Definitions; writings and recordings, photographs, original, and duplicate.
27-1002 - Rule 1002. Requirement of original; exception.
27-1003 - Rule 1003. Admissibility of duplicate; when.
27-1004 - Rule 1004. Admissibility of other evidence of contents; when.
27-1005 - Rule 1005. Public records; contents, how proved.
27-1007 - Rule 1007. Contents of writings, recordings, or photographs; how proved.
27-1008 - Rule 1008. Functions of judge and jury.
27-1102 - Rule 1102. Act, when effective.