Effective - 31 Dec 1994
144.150. Withholding of tax money in case of sale of business — director to send statements to certain persons, when — secured creditors, priority, exempt from tax liability. — 1. If any person required to remit a tax levied hereunder or his successors shall sell all or substantially all of his or their business or stock of goods or shall quit the business, such person or successor shall file a final return under oath within fifteen days after the date of selling or quitting business.
2. If any person required to remit a tax levied hereunder or his successors shall contract to sell all or substantially all of his or their business, the seller shall request from the director of revenue a statement or certificate as provided in subsection 4 of this section. The seller shall present such statement or certificate to the purchaser prior to consummation of the sale and secure the purchaser's signature thereon as validation of receipt. Failure to comply with this provision shall result in the seller being liable for an additional penalty equal to twenty-five percent of the seller's delinquency at the time of the sale. The provisions of this section to the contrary notwithstanding, this additional penalty shall be the sole liability of the seller and shall not be a liability of the purchaser.
3. Except as provided in subsections 4, 5 and 6 of this section, all successors, if any, shall be required to withhold sufficient of the purchase money to cover the amount of such taxes and interest, additions to tax or penalties due and unpaid until such time as the former owner or predecessor, whether immediate or not, shall produce a receipt from the director of revenue showing that the taxes have been paid, or a certificate stating that no taxes are due. If the purchaser of a business or stock of goods shall fail to withhold the purchase money as provided in this section and remit at the time of purchase all amounts so withheld to the director to pay all unpaid taxes, interest, additions to tax and penalties due from the former owner or predecessor, the purchaser shall be personally liable for the payment of the taxes, interest, additions to tax and penalties accrued and unpaid on account of the operation of the business by the former owner and person.
4. The director of revenue shall, notwithstanding the provisions of section 32.057, upon written request, furnish within fifteen business days from the receipt of such request by certified mail, return receipt requested, or such other methods as may be mutually agreed upon, to any owner, successor, secured creditor, purchaser, or in the case of a proposed purchaser if joined in writing by the owner, a statement showing the amount of taxes, interest, additions to tax or penalties due and owing or a certificate showing that no taxes, interest, additions to tax or penalties are due under this chapter, including the date of the last payment for such taxes, interest, additions to tax or penalties as shown by the records of the director of revenue. The person obtaining a certificate from the director of revenue under this section may rely on such certificate for a period of one hundred twenty days.
5. A secured creditor who shall enforce a lien against a business or a stock and goods of a business subject to the provisions of this chapter shall be entitled to obtain from the director of revenue a statement of sales tax due and the status of the sales tax payments from the director of revenue in accordance with subsection 4 of this section. If the director of revenue does not respond within fifteen business days from the date of receipt of such request by the secured creditor seeking to enforce its lien, it shall be conclusively presumed that all such sales taxes have been paid as to the secured creditor or any successor of the secured creditor, whether such successor be immediate or not. Nothing in this section shall eliminate the liability of the owner of the business owing sales tax from the liability to pay such sales tax. Any purchaser who acquires the business or stock of goods as a result of an enforcement action by a creditor, including the creditor, shall be exempt from the liability set forth in subsection 3 of this section, whether such purchaser be immediate or subsequent thereto.
6. Any such creditor who shall enforce a lien against the business or stock of goods subject to the provisions of this section shall be entitled to be paid the principal sums due, all accrued interest to the date of payment, and the expenses of enforcing the lien of the secured creditor including its attorney's fees. The balance, if any, shall be paid to creditors having a priority interest thereto under the laws of the state of Missouri or the United States of America. Any balance then remaining, up to the amount of the tax, interest, additions to tax and penalties then due, shall be remitted to the director of revenue as provided by this section. Nothing in this section shall affect the priority of any lien filed by the director of revenue against the former owner or predecessor.
7. Mailing of notices or requests, by first class mail, postage prepaid, certified with return receipt requested, or such other methods as may be mutually agreed upon, shall be prima facie evidence that the party to whom it is addressed received the correspondence, notice or request.
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(RSMo 1939 § 11436, A.L. 1941 p. 698, A.L. 1943 p. 1012, A.L. 1945 p. 1865, A.L. 1961 p. 630, A.L. 1987 S.B. 282, A.L. 1990 H.B. 960, A.L. 1994 S.B. 477, et al.)
Effective 12-31-94, and shall apply to all tax periods beginning on or after 1-1-95 (S.B. 477 § C, 1994)
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title X - Taxation and Revenue
Chapter 144 - Sales and Use Tax
Section 144.008 - Nonseverability clause.
Section 144.010 - Definitions.
Section 144.013 - Tax imposed in accordance with federal Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act.
Section 144.015 - Promulgation of rules.
Section 144.020 - Rate of tax — tickets, notice of sales tax.
Section 144.030 - Exemptions from state and local sales and use taxes.
Section 144.034 - Exemption, advertising and advertising products.
Section 144.037 - Exemption for retail sales made through the use of federal food stamp coupons.
Section 144.039 - Exemption, purchases by state legislator, when.
Section 144.043 - Light aircraft, definitions — exemption from sales tax, when.
Section 144.046 - Exemption for electrical current to battery manufacturers, when.
Section 144.050 - Additional to other taxes — exceptions.
Section 144.053 - Farm machinery and equipment exempt from state and local sales and use tax, when.
Section 144.054 - Additional sales tax exemptions for various industries and political subdivisions.
Section 144.060 - Purchaser to pay sales tax — refusal, a misdemeanor — exception.
Section 144.064 - Firearms or ammunition, limitation on sales tax levied.
Section 144.071 - Rescission of sale requires tax refund, when.
Section 144.088 - Definitions — rate of sales tax stated on receipt or invoice, when, contents.
Section 144.090 - Director may require monthly or annual returns instead of quarterly — when due.
Section 144.115 - Returns kept four years — destroyed, when.
Section 144.130 - Refunds to purchasers, deduction.
Section 144.157 - Violations in collecting, penalty.
Section 144.160 - Extension of time by director for payment of tax.
Section 144.170 - Interest on delinquent taxes — rate.
Section 144.200 - Appropriation for refunds.
Section 144.230 - Assessed penalty and tax due, when.
Section 144.240 - Assessment final when, appeal — procedures.
Section 144.261 - Review by administrative hearing commission.
Section 144.270 - Rulemaking authority.
Section 144.300 - Director may demand information.
Section 144.310 - Records kept by director.
Section 144.320 - Records required to be kept.
Section 144.330 - Examination of records — investigations.
Section 144.340 - Exemption from testifying — immunity from prosecution.
Section 144.350 - Penalty for failure to testify.
Section 144.390 - Unpaid taxes may be recovered at law — procedure.
Section 144.400 - Suit for taxes filed, where — jurisdiction.
Section 144.410 - Remedies of state, cumulative.
Section 144.420 - Certification of delinquencies to attorney general — collection suits.
Section 144.425 - Compromise of delinquent taxes — percentage — limitation — procedure.
Section 144.427 - Taxpayer's agreement to certain conditions to obtain compromise.
Section 144.430 - Legal expenses.
Section 144.450 - Exemptions from use tax.
Section 144.470 - Taxes now authorized not prohibited.
Section 144.480 - Failure to furnish a return, penalty.
Section 144.490 - Penalty for false return.
Section 144.500 - Penalty for fraud or evasion.
Section 144.510 - Violation of this law a misdemeanor.
Section 144.513 - College bookstores, sales by, subject to tax.
Section 144.517 - Textbooks, sales and use tax exemption.
Section 144.527 - Farmers' market, sales and use tax exemption for farm products sold.
Section 144.600 - Title of law.
Section 144.605 - Definitions.
Section 144.613 - Boats and boat motors — tax to be paid before registration issued.
Section 144.620 - Presumption arising from sale for delivery to state.
Section 144.625 - Vendors may be required to give bond.
Section 144.630 - Agent of vendor for service, designation or agreement as to — process served, how.
Section 144.635 - Vendor to collect tax from purchasers — selling agent not liable for tax, when.
Section 144.640 - Taxpayer to keep records, examination.
Section 144.645 - Investigations, subpoenas, oaths.
Section 144.650 - Vendors to register, information required.
Section 144.655 - Return, when filed — payment, when due — rules — exemption, limits.
Section 144.660 - Director's powers as to returns.
Section 144.665 - Failure to file return, penalties — exceptions.
Section 144.670 - Additional assessment made when, notice.
Section 144.675 - Penalty assessed for fraud or evasion, notice.
Section 144.695 - Excess payments to be adjusted or refunded.
Section 144.696 - Refund of overpayments — claim for refund — time for making claims.
Section 144.705 - Rules and regulations, adoption — copies available.
Section 144.715 - Notices served, how.
Section 144.720 - Sales tax interest and penalty provisions applicable.
Section 144.725 - Failure to obey subpoena or to produce books, a misdemeanor.
Section 144.730 - Advertising that vendor absorbs tax, a misdemeanor.
Section 144.735 - Failure to make return, pay tax or keep records, penalty.
Section 144.740 - False return or statement, penalty.
Section 144.745 - Violation not having a specific penalty deemed a misdemeanor.
Section 144.809 - Exemption for aviation jet fuel, when.
Section 144.815 - Bullion and investment coins, sales and use tax exemption.