Effective - 01 Jul 2003
144.081. Quarter-monthly remittance, when — deemed filed on time, when — quarter-monthly defined — underpayment, penalty, exceptions — electronic funds payment system authorized. — 1. The director of revenue, by regulation, may require a seller to timely remit the unpaid state sales tax for each quarter-monthly period, only if the seller's aggregate state sales tax was ten thousand dollars or more in each of at least six months during the prior twelve months. The term "state sales tax" as used in this section means the tax imposed by sections 144.010 to 144.510 and the additional sales tax imposed by Sections 43(a) to 43(c) and 47(a) to 47(c) of Article IV of the Missouri Constitution and does not include any sales taxes imposed by political subdivisions of the state pursuant to other provisions of law.
2. The director may increase the monthly requirement to more than ten thousand dollars or otherwise narrow the application of the quarter-monthly remittance system authorized by this section. The director may not require the remittance of state sales taxes more often than monthly unless authorized by this section.
3. A remittance shall be timely if mailed as provided in section 143.851 within three banking days after the end of the quarter-monthly period or if received by the director or deposited in a depository designated by the director within four banking days after the end of the quarter-monthly period.
4. The unpaid amount shall be after a reduction for the compensation provided by section 144.140. The unpaid amount at the end of a quarter-monthly period shall not include unpaid amounts for a prior quarter-monthly period only if the seller made a remittance with respect to the prior quarter-monthly period. The excess, if any, of a remittance over the actual amount for a period shall be applied in order of time to each of the seller's succeeding remittances with respect to the same return period.
5. For purposes of this section, "quarter-monthly period" means:
(1) The first seven days of a calendar month;
(2) The eighth to fifteenth day of a calendar month;
(3) The sixteenth to twenty-second day of a calendar month; and
(4) The portion following the twenty-second of a calendar month.
6. (1) In the case of an underpayment of any amount required to be paid pursuant to this section, a seller shall be liable for a penalty in lieu of all other penalties, interest or additions to tax imposed by this chapter for violating this section. The penalty shall be five percent of the amount of the underpayment determined under subdivision (2) of this subsection.
(2) The amount of the underpayment shall be the excess of:
(a) Ninety percent of the unpaid amount at the end of a quarter-monthly period, over
(b) The amount, if any, of the timely remittance for the quarter-monthly period.
7. (1) The penalty with respect to any quarter-monthly period shall not be imposed if the seller's timely remittance for the quarter-monthly period equals or exceeds one-fourth of the average monthly state sales tax liability of the seller for the preceding calendar year. The month of highest liability and the month of lowest liability shall be excluded in computing the average. This subdivision shall apply only to a seller who had a state sales tax liability for at least six months of the previous calendar year.
(2) The penalty shall not be imposed if the seller establishes that the failure to make a timely remittance of at least ninety percent was due to reasonable cause, and not due to willful neglect.
(3) The penalty shall not be imposed against any seller for the first two months the seller is obligated to make quarter-monthly remittance of state sales taxes.
8. Tax amounts remitted under this section shall be treated as payments on the seller's monthly return required by sections 144.080 and 144.090. Tax amounts remitted under this section shall be deemed to have been paid on the last day prescribed for filing the return. The preceding sentence shall apply in computing compensation under section 144.140, interest, penalties and additions to tax and for purposes of all sections of this chapter, except this section.
9. The director of revenue may prescribe the use of an electronic funds payment system for the payment of sales and use taxes by any seller subject to the requirement of quarter-monthly remittance as provided in this section.
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(L. 1983 1st Ex. Sess. H.B. 10, A.L. 1986 S.B. 669, et al., A.L. 2003 H.B. 600)
Effective 7-01-03
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title X - Taxation and Revenue
Chapter 144 - Sales and Use Tax
Section 144.008 - Nonseverability clause.
Section 144.010 - Definitions.
Section 144.013 - Tax imposed in accordance with federal Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act.
Section 144.015 - Promulgation of rules.
Section 144.020 - Rate of tax — tickets, notice of sales tax.
Section 144.030 - Exemptions from state and local sales and use taxes.
Section 144.034 - Exemption, advertising and advertising products.
Section 144.037 - Exemption for retail sales made through the use of federal food stamp coupons.
Section 144.039 - Exemption, purchases by state legislator, when.
Section 144.043 - Light aircraft, definitions — exemption from sales tax, when.
Section 144.046 - Exemption for electrical current to battery manufacturers, when.
Section 144.050 - Additional to other taxes — exceptions.
Section 144.053 - Farm machinery and equipment exempt from state and local sales and use tax, when.
Section 144.054 - Additional sales tax exemptions for various industries and political subdivisions.
Section 144.060 - Purchaser to pay sales tax — refusal, a misdemeanor — exception.
Section 144.064 - Firearms or ammunition, limitation on sales tax levied.
Section 144.071 - Rescission of sale requires tax refund, when.
Section 144.088 - Definitions — rate of sales tax stated on receipt or invoice, when, contents.
Section 144.090 - Director may require monthly or annual returns instead of quarterly — when due.
Section 144.115 - Returns kept four years — destroyed, when.
Section 144.130 - Refunds to purchasers, deduction.
Section 144.157 - Violations in collecting, penalty.
Section 144.160 - Extension of time by director for payment of tax.
Section 144.170 - Interest on delinquent taxes — rate.
Section 144.200 - Appropriation for refunds.
Section 144.230 - Assessed penalty and tax due, when.
Section 144.240 - Assessment final when, appeal — procedures.
Section 144.261 - Review by administrative hearing commission.
Section 144.270 - Rulemaking authority.
Section 144.300 - Director may demand information.
Section 144.310 - Records kept by director.
Section 144.320 - Records required to be kept.
Section 144.330 - Examination of records — investigations.
Section 144.340 - Exemption from testifying — immunity from prosecution.
Section 144.350 - Penalty for failure to testify.
Section 144.390 - Unpaid taxes may be recovered at law — procedure.
Section 144.400 - Suit for taxes filed, where — jurisdiction.
Section 144.410 - Remedies of state, cumulative.
Section 144.420 - Certification of delinquencies to attorney general — collection suits.
Section 144.425 - Compromise of delinquent taxes — percentage — limitation — procedure.
Section 144.427 - Taxpayer's agreement to certain conditions to obtain compromise.
Section 144.430 - Legal expenses.
Section 144.450 - Exemptions from use tax.
Section 144.470 - Taxes now authorized not prohibited.
Section 144.480 - Failure to furnish a return, penalty.
Section 144.490 - Penalty for false return.
Section 144.500 - Penalty for fraud or evasion.
Section 144.510 - Violation of this law a misdemeanor.
Section 144.513 - College bookstores, sales by, subject to tax.
Section 144.517 - Textbooks, sales and use tax exemption.
Section 144.527 - Farmers' market, sales and use tax exemption for farm products sold.
Section 144.600 - Title of law.
Section 144.605 - Definitions.
Section 144.613 - Boats and boat motors — tax to be paid before registration issued.
Section 144.620 - Presumption arising from sale for delivery to state.
Section 144.625 - Vendors may be required to give bond.
Section 144.630 - Agent of vendor for service, designation or agreement as to — process served, how.
Section 144.635 - Vendor to collect tax from purchasers — selling agent not liable for tax, when.
Section 144.640 - Taxpayer to keep records, examination.
Section 144.645 - Investigations, subpoenas, oaths.
Section 144.650 - Vendors to register, information required.
Section 144.655 - Return, when filed — payment, when due — rules — exemption, limits.
Section 144.660 - Director's powers as to returns.
Section 144.665 - Failure to file return, penalties — exceptions.
Section 144.670 - Additional assessment made when, notice.
Section 144.675 - Penalty assessed for fraud or evasion, notice.
Section 144.695 - Excess payments to be adjusted or refunded.
Section 144.696 - Refund of overpayments — claim for refund — time for making claims.
Section 144.705 - Rules and regulations, adoption — copies available.
Section 144.715 - Notices served, how.
Section 144.720 - Sales tax interest and penalty provisions applicable.
Section 144.725 - Failure to obey subpoena or to produce books, a misdemeanor.
Section 144.730 - Advertising that vendor absorbs tax, a misdemeanor.
Section 144.735 - Failure to make return, pay tax or keep records, penalty.
Section 144.740 - False return or statement, penalty.
Section 144.745 - Violation not having a specific penalty deemed a misdemeanor.
Section 144.809 - Exemption for aviation jet fuel, when.
Section 144.815 - Bullion and investment coins, sales and use tax exemption.