Sec. 1277.
(1) Considering criteria established by the state board, in addition to the requirements specified in section 1280 for accreditation under that section, if the board of a school district wants all of the schools of the school district to be accredited under section 1280, the board shall adopt and implement and, not later than September 1 each year, shall make available to the department a copy of a 3- to 5-year school improvement plan and continuing school improvement process for each school within the school district. The school improvement plans shall include, but are not limited to, a mission statement, goals based on student academic objectives for all students, curriculum alignment corresponding with those goals, evaluation processes, staff development, development and utilization of community resources and volunteers, the role of adult and community education, libraries and community colleges in the learning community, and building level decision making. School board members, school building administrators, teachers and other school employees, pupils, parents of pupils attending that school, and other residents of the school district shall be invited and allowed to voluntarily participate in the development, review, and evaluation of the district's school improvement plans. Upon request of the board of a school district, the department and the intermediate school district shall assist the school district in the development and implementation of district school improvement plans. Educational organizations may also provide assistance for these purposes. School improvement plans described in this section shall be updated annually by each school and by the board of the school district.
(2) School improvement plans shall include at least all of the following additional matters:
(a) Goals centered on student academic learning.
(b) Strategies to accomplish the goals.
(c) Evaluation of the plan.
(d) Development of alternative measures of assessment that will provide authentic assessment of pupils' achievements, skills, and competencies.
(e) Methods for effective use of technology as a way of improving learning and delivery of services and for integration of evolving technology in the curriculum.
(f) Ways to make available in as many fields as practicable opportunities for structured on-the-job learning, such as apprenticeships and internships that involve active, direct, and hands-on learning, combined with classroom instruction that enhances a pupil's employability, including, but not limited to, instruction relating to problem solving, personal management, organizational and negotiation skills, and teamwork.
(g) A requirement that each school operated by the school district provide to pupils a variety of age-appropriate career informational resources in grades K to 12 and an opportunity to do each of the following:
(i) During grade levels that the board of the school district considers appropriate, complete 1 or more experiences in a field of a pupil's interests or aptitude and participate in a follow-up process that provides the pupil with sufficient reflection of those experiences.
(ii) During grades K to 12, discuss career interests, options, and preparations with a school counselor or, as considered appropriate by the board of the school district, another knowledgeable adult.
(h) Programs that will provide pupils in grades 6 to 12 work-based learning activities that ensure those pupils make connections with workers or experts in a variety of fields.
(i) Programs or instruction that ensure every pupil in grade 12 knows how to develop and use a resume, letter of reference, school record, and talent portfolio, as described in section 1278b.
(3) Each intermediate school board shall adopt and implement and, not later than September 1 each year, shall make available to the department a copy of a 3- to 5-year intermediate school district school improvement plan and continuing school improvement process for the intermediate school district. Constituent and intermediate school board members, school building administrators, teachers and other school employees, pupils, parents of pupils, and residents of the intermediate school district shall be invited and allowed to voluntarily participate in the development, review, and evaluation of the intermediate school district's school improvement plan. Upon request of the intermediate school board, the department shall assist the intermediate school district in the development and implementation of an intermediate school district school improvement plan. An intermediate school district school improvement plan described in this section shall be updated annually by the intermediate school board. An intermediate school district school improvement plan shall include at least all of the following:
(a) Methods to assist districts in improving pupils' academic learning.
(b) Assurance that all pupils have reasonable access to all programs offered by the intermediate school district, including, but not limited to, transportation if necessary.
(c) A plan for professional development that supports academic learning.
(d) Methods to assist school districts in integrating applied academics and career and employability skills into all curricular areas.
(e) Ways to make available in as many fields as practicable opportunities for structured on-the-job learning, such as apprenticeships and internships, combined with classroom instruction.
(f) Collaborative efforts with supporting agencies that enhance academic learning.
(g) Long-range cost containment measures, including additional services that might be provided at reduced costs by the intermediate school district or through cooperative programs, and cost reduction programs such as interdistrict cooperation in special education and other programs and services.
(h) To the extent that it would improve school effectiveness, specific recommendations on consolidation or enhanced interdistrict cooperation, or both, along with possible sources of revenue.
(i) Evaluation of the plan.
History: Add. 1990, Act 25, Eff. Apr. 13, 1990 ;-- Am. 1993, Act 335, Imd. Eff. Dec. 31, 1993 ;-- Am. 1993, Act 339, Imd. Eff. Dec. 31, 1993 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996 ;-- Am. 1997, Act 179, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 1997 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 532, Eff. Apr. 9, 2017 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 231, Eff. Dec. 24, 2018 Popular Name: Act 451
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code
Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853)
Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644)
451-1976-2-16 - Part 16 Boards of Education; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1201... 380.1349)
Section 380.1202 - Record of Proceedings, Accounts, and Business; Public Records; Inspection.
Section 380.1202a-380.1204 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1203 - Conflict of Interest.
Section 380.1204a - Annual Educational Report.
Section 380.1204b - Repealed. 1990, Act 25, Eff. Apr. 13, 1990.
Section 380.1205 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1206 - Conduct of Elections Under MCL 168.301 to 168.315.
Section 380.1210 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1211b - Repealed. 1994, Act 258, Imd. Eff. July 5, 1994.
Section 380.1211d - Repealed. 2003, Act 126, Eff. Jan. 1, 2004.
Section 380.1211e - Affidavit Claiming Exemption on Qualified Agricultural Property; Filing.
Section 380.1213 - Filing Certified Copy of Resolution Certifying Taxes to Be Levied; Time.
Section 380.1215 - Accounting for Moneys; Fund Designations.
Section 380.1216 - Use of Money Raised by Tax.
Section 380.1222 - Deposit of District Funds; Limitation.
Section 380.1226 - Statement of Assessed Valuation of School District.
Section 380.1230e - List of Registered Educational Personnel; Definitions.
Section 380.1230h - Disclosure.
Section 380.1230i - Dropout Recovery Program.
Section 380.1232 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1234 - Exchange Teachers; Compensation, Rights, and Privileges.
Section 380.1235 - Sabbatical Leave.
Section 380.1236a - Person or Entity Furnishing Substitute Teachers; Contract; “Entity” Defined.
Section 380.1240 - Law Enforcement Agency; Creation.
Section 380.1241 - Liaison for School Safety Commission; Requirements; Duties.
Section 380.1247, 380.1248 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1249a - Assignment of Pupil to Teacher Rated as Ineffective; Notification.
Section 380.1251 - School Psychological Service; Rules; Reports and Information.
Section 380.1253 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1255 - School District; Compliance With Public Employees Health Benefit Act.
Section 380.1260 - Repealed. 2018, Act 7, Imd. Eff. Jan. 26, 2018.
Section 380.1261-380.1262a - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1263a - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1264a - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1265, 380.1266 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1268 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1269 - Insuring School District or Public School Academy Property.
Section 380.1270 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1272 - Meal Program for Pupils.
Section 380.1272a - Lunch Program; Breakfast Program.
Section 380.1272c - Applicability of MCL 380.1272a.
Section 380.1272d - Duties of Department of Education.
Section 380.1273 - Meal Program.
Section 380.1275 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1277 - School Improvement Plan.
Section 380.1277a - Accreditation of Schools in School District; Requirements.
Section 380.1277b - Workgroup.
Section 380.1278 - Core Academic Curriculum.
Section 380.1278a - Requirements for High School Diploma.
Section 380.1278a.amended - Requirements for High School Diploma.
Section 380.1278d - Stem Endorsement; Requirements.
Section 380.1279 - Repealed. 2016, Act 532, Eff. Apr. 9, 2017.
Section 380.1279a - Report of Irregularities; Notice to School District or Public School Academy.
Section 380.1279b - Credit Awarded to Pupil Not Enrolled in Course.
Section 380.1279c - Use of Tests to Measure Pupils' Values or Attitudes Prohibited.
Section 380.1279e - High School Credit in Foreign Language.
Section 380.1279f - Repealed. 1997, Act 177, Eff. June 30, 2001.
Section 380.1279g - Michigan Merit Examination; Definitions.
Section 380.1279h - Academic Credit for Internship; Requirements; Reflection Project; Appeal.
Section 380.1280 - Accreditation.
Section 380.1280a - Specialized or Alternative School or Program.
Section 380.1280b - Grades 1 to 5; Yearly Test or Assessment.
Section 380.1280c - Repealed. 2018, Act 601, Eff. June 30, 2019.
Section 380.1280e - Notice of Adequate Yearly Status; Notice of Accreditation Status.
Section 380.1281b - Reports Required to Be Submitted Under Act.
Section 380.1282a - Repealed. 2001, Act 121, Imd. Eff. Sept. 28, 2001.
Section 380.1283 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1284 - Length of School Year; Certification; Strikes or Teachers' Conferences; Rules.
Section 380.1284a - Common School Calendar; Exceptions; Definitions.
Section 380.1285 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1286, 380.1287 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1288 - Course Requiring Wearing of Industrial Quality Personal Protective Devices.
Section 380.1289 - Participation of Female Pupils in Interscholastic Athletic Activities.
Section 380.1291 - Local School Security Task Force.
Section 380.1291[1] - Michigan Information Network.
Section 380.1294 - Parent Involvement Plan; Adoption; Distribution; Review.
Section 380.1295 - Parental Involvement Contracts.
Section 380.1299 - Limited Open Forum; Equal Access and Opportunity; Definitions.
Section 380.1300 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1300a - Sexual Harassment Policy.
Section 380.1302 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1305 - Bomb Threat; Search by School Employee.
Section 380.1307b - Statement of Prohibited Practices.
Section 380.1307c - Emergency Seclusion and Emergency Physical Restraint; State Policy; Provisions.
Section 380.1307f - Data Collection; State Policy; Provisions.
Section 380.1307g - Training; State Policy; Provisions.
Section 380.1307h - Definitions.
Section 380.1308 - Statewide School Safety Information Policy.
Section 380.1311 - Suspension or Expulsion of Pupil.
Section 380.1311b - Strict Discipline Academy; Powers; Definitions.
Section 380.1311c - Repealed. 2014, Act 256, Imd. Eff. June 30, 2014.
Section 380.1311f - Levy of Taxes or Issuance of Bonds by School District.
Section 380.1311h - Strict Discipline Academy; Additional Powers.
Section 380.1311i - School District Subject to Court Desegregation Order.
Section 380.1311k - Personnel.
Section 380.1311l - Authorizing Body as Fiscal Agent; Revocation of Contract.
Section 380.1311m - Strict Discipline Academy; Compliance With Public Employees Health Benefit Act.
Section 380.1316 - Public School Fraternity, Sorority, or Secret Society Prohibited; Definition.
Section 380.1321 - Transportation for Pupils; Requirements; Payment.
Section 380.1322 - Transportation for Pupils; Routes; Rules; Construction of Section; Vehicles.
Section 380.1324 - Transportation for Pupils; Contracts; Price.
Section 380.1331 - Repealed. 1990, Act 189, Eff. Aug. 15, 1990.
Section 380.1333 - Repealed. 2016, Act 532, Eff. Apr. 9, 2017.
Section 380.1334 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1335 - Boarding Schools; Licensing and Regulation.
Section 380.1336 - Repealed. 1990, Act 189, Eff. Aug. 15, 1990.
Section 380.1341 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1341a, 380.1341b - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1342 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1343, 380.1344 - Repealed. 1990, Act 189, Eff. Aug. 15, 1990.
Section 380.1346 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Section 380.1347 - United States Flag; Purchase or Possession; Size; Appliances; Display.
Section 380.1347a - Pledge of Allegiance; Recitation; Definition.
Section 380.1348, 380.1349 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.