Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 121b - Housing and Urban Renewal
Section 40 - Provisions Applicable to Housing for Elderly and Handicapped Persons of Low Income

Section 40. The following provisions shall be applicable to housing for elderly persons of low income and handicapped persons of low income:
(a) There shall be no requirement that the occupants of such housing constitute families, and housing may be provided in separate dwelling units for elderly persons and handicapped persons living alone or with such other persons who are either eligible under the provisions of sections thirty-eight to forty-one, inclusive, or necessary to the physical welfare of the elderly occupant; provided, that such other necessary person is eligible for low-rent housing or is a live-in staff member of a cooperative apartment, community residence or other such form of congregate housing. Single handicapped persons or families of one or more persons, one of whom is handicapped, shall be eligible for admission to such housing, regardless of their age, provided that such persons or families satisfy the eligibility standards required for admission under section thirty-two.
(b) Projects for such housing may and shall, when practicable, be established near the neighborhoods where the elderly persons reside.
(c) Housing for elderly persons of low income and handicapped persons of low income shall conform to standards established by the department after consultation with the department of public health, the department of public welfare, the secretary of elder affairs and the board of standards and shall be designed so as to alleviate the infirmities characteristic of the elderly or the handicapped; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the occupancy of an elderly person in a unit designed for the handicapped or a handicapped person in a unit designed for the elderly.
(d) In all housing for elderly persons of low income and handicapped persons of low income there shall be a preference in admission for eligible and qualified applicants who are veterans.
(e) Rents for dwelling units in projects or parts of projects constructed for elderly persons of low income shall be computed as provided in section thirty-two; provided that in the case of persons receiving old age assistance under chapter one hundred and eighteen A, directly or indirectly in whole or in part, from the commonwealth, dwelling units in projects or parts of projects constructed under section thirty-nine shall be deemed to be adequate housing for elderly persons and shall qualify for and rent at the maximum rental allowance under the old age assistance laws, regulations, and policies. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary no elderly person of low income or handicapped person of low income shall be required to pay more than twenty-five per cent of his or her income without utilities or thirty percent with utilities for rent for dwelling units in projects or parts of projects constructed or leased or purchased under this chapter. For purposes of calculating the rent of elderly tenants in state-aided public housing, local housing authorities shall treat pharmacy costs reimbursed pursuant to section 16B of chapter 118E as deductible medical expenses. Any deficiency in the budget of a housing authority caused by such reduced rental shall be paid by the commonwealth and paid to the housing authority in an amount equal to the difference between the tenant's rent and the prorated cost of operating that unit. The commonwealth, acting through the department, may make payments in advance on account of such deficiency at such times and in such amounts as it deems proper. The prorated cost of operations shall be computed by the department with provision for a full operating reserve.
(f) The department shall, after consultation with the secretary of elder affairs, promulgate rules and regulations relative to uniform standards for tenant selection which shall establish the order of priority governing the selection of tenants, and a housing authority thereafter shall be bound by such standards in its selection of tenants. Such rules and regulations shall provide that handicapped persons and their families, who are eligible under the provisions of paragraph (a), shall receive priority in placement in not less that five per cent of all dwelling units provided under any authorization for housing of elderly persons of low income approved after January first, nineteen hundred and seventy-seven.
(g) following receipt of project plans and descriptions submitted to the department and the department of elder affairs, the department shall consult with the department of elder affairs in all phases of the development and approval of said plans and submissions. No contracts between the department and a housing authority for state financial assistance under sections thirty-eight to forty-one, inclusive, shall be entered into without prior review and comment of the secretary of elder affairs.
(h) A housing authority shall not provide such housing to any person who is a current illegal user of one or more controlled substances as defined in section one of chapter ninety-four C. A person's illegal use of a controlled substance within the preceding twelve months shall create a presumption that such person is a current illegal user of a controlled substance, but the presumption may be overcome by a convincing showing that the person has permanently ceased all illegal use of controlled substances. The prohibition of the provision of housing contained in this subsection shall not apply to housing provided through residential treatment programs for illegal users of controlled substances.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part I - Administration of the Government

Title XVII - Public Welfare

Chapter 121b - Housing and Urban Renewal

Section 1 - Definitions

Section 2 - Severability

Section 3 - Housing Authorities; Creation; Dissolution

Section 3a - Regional Housing Authorities; Creation; Dissolution

Section 4 - Redevelopment Authorities; Creation; Dissolution

Section 5 - Housing and Redevelopment Authorities; Membership; Appointment; Election; Term of Office

Section 5a - Waiver of Requirement to Appoint Tenant Member to Housing Authority Board

Section 5b - Comprehensive Training Program for Members of a Housing or Redevelopment Authority; Technical Assistance Training for Tenant Members

Section 6 - Housing and Redevelopment Authorities; Charges Against Members; Hearing; Removal; Resignation; Suspension

Section 7 - Officers and Executive Director of Housing and Redevelopment Authorities; Compensation of Members

Section 7a - Guidelines for Contracts to Be Executed by Housing Authority and Executive Director

Section 8 - Operating Agencies; Housing Authorities

Section 9 - Urban Renewal Agencies

Section 10 - Operating Agencies; Designation of Authorities

Section 11 - Powers of Operating Agencies

Section 12 - Operating Agencies; Wages; Labor Requirements; Social Security

Section 13 - Operating Agencies; Contract and Tort Liability; Member's Personal Liability; Relocation of Utility Facilities

Section 14 - Operating Agencies; Federal Loans; Conveyance Upon Default

Section 15 - Operating Agencies; Bonds, Notes, Certificates; Negotiable Instruments

Section 16 - Exemption From Taxation for Real Estate and Tangible Personal Property of Operating Agency; Revaluation or Reassessment of Real Property; Payments in Lieu of Taxes

Section 17 - Liability of Commonwealth or Political Subdivisions for Debts of Housing Authority

Section 18 - Preparation of Master Plans, Etc. by City or Town; Appropriation and Payment

Section 19 - Initial Costs and Annual Operating Expenses of Operating Agencies; Appropriations and Payment by City

Section 20 - Development, Acquisition and Operating Costs; Relocation Payments; Losses; Appropriation and Payment by City

Section 21 - Indebtedness Limitation

Section 23 - Municipal Powers

Section 24 - Agreement to Bear Acquisition Loss

Section 25 - Housing Programs; Statement of Emergency

Section 26 - Powers of a Housing Authority

Section 26a - Powers of Department in City Without Housing Authority; Financing of Projects; Bonds and Notes; Issuance and Sale; Approval of City or Town

Section 26b - Performance-Based Monitoring Program; Assessment Standards

Section 26c - Best Practices Program for Allowing Authorities to Work Collaboratively; Provisions of Program; Capital Assistance Team; Director; Members

Section 26d - Names and Contact Information of All Members and Senior Staff to Be Posted on Wall of Community Center and on Website

Section 27 - Rural Housing Authority; Additional Powers

Section 28 - Application of Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Cities or Towns Relating to Buildings, Planning, Zoning and Public Health

Section 28a - Annual Plan; Availability to Public for Review and Comment

Section 29 - Accounts and Reports of Housing Authorities; Review of Financial Records; Availability to Public; Audit; Investigations by Department; Rules and Regulations of Department

Section 30 - Contract With Federal Government; Acquiring Federally Owned Project

Section 31 - Submission of Plans for Low-Rent Housing Project to Department; Application; Hearing; Disposition

Section 32 - Maintenance and Operation of Project; Rentals; Tenant Selection; Eligibility for Continued Occupancy; Hearings; Waiver

Section 32a - Parking Areas; Rules and Regulations; Towing

Section 32b - Definitions

Section 32c - Unlawful Conduct by Tenant, Members or Non-Members of Tenant Household; Civil Action by Landlord for Injunctive or Other Equitable Relief

Section 32d - Actions by Tenants or Tenants' Organizations

Section 32e - Jurisdiction Over Civil Actions; Appellate Review

Section 32f - Restraining Orders and Injunctions; Form; Service; Enforcement; Violations; Effect; Modification and Vacation

Section 32g - Temporary Absences From Commonwealth; Presumption of Abandonment of Residency and Eligibility for Assistance

Section 33 - Equivalent Elimination of Substandard Dwelling Units

Section 34 - State and Federal Financial Assistance; General Provisions

Section 34a - Contracts for State Financial Assistance on Leased Mhfa Projects to Provide Replacement or Relocation Housing; Annual Contributions; Limitations

Section 34b - Commonwealth Guaranteed Temporary Notes; Authorization and Execution; Sale and Refunding Limitations; Terms

Section 35 - Contracts for Supplementary State Financial Assistance

Section 36 - Receipt of Loans and Grants From Federal Sources or From Other Sources

Section 37 - Commonwealth Grants; Guarantee of Temporary Notes; Sale, Maintenance, and Operation of Relocation Projects; Limitations on Eminent Domain

Section 38 - Housing for the Elderly and the Handicapped; Declaration of Policy

Section 38a - Bureau of Housing for the Handicapped; Director; Functions

Section 38b - Housing for the Elderly and the Handicapped; Service Coordinator Program

Section 38c - Program to Conduct Annual Surveys of Public Housing Residents

Section 38d - Regional Public Housing Innovation Program; Goals; Application for Participation in Program; Funds; Powers and Projects

Section 39 - Power to Provide Housing for Elderly and Handicapped Persons of Low Income; Priorities in Placement

Section 40 - Provisions Applicable to Housing for Elderly and Handicapped Persons of Low Income

Section 41 - State Financial Assistance; Housing for Elderly Persons of Low Income

Section 41a - State Financial Assistance; Housing for Handicapped Persons of Low Income

Section 42 - Rental Assistance Program; Declaration of Necessity

Section 43 - Contracts to Rent, Lease or Provide Financial Assistance to Housing Units by Housing Authorities

Section 43a - Rental Assistance Program; Relocation of Residents; Leased Housing Units

Section 44 - Rental Assistance Program; Rentals and Tenant Selection

Section 44a - Leasing of Housing Units in Mhfa Projects for Replacement or Relocation Housing Authorized

Section 45 - Urban Renewal Programs Declaration of Necessity

Section 46 - Powers of Urban Renewal Agency

Section 47 - Urban Renewal Programs; Acquisition by Eminent Domain; Notice; Petition

Section 48 - Public Hearing; Notice; Urban Renewal Plans; Approval; Acquisition of Property

Section 49 - Sale or Lease of Property Acquired for Urban Renewal Project

Section 50 - Delegation of Power to Municipality to Plan and Undertake Urban Renewal Project

Section 51 - Redevelopment Authority Taking Over Project Initiated by Housing Authority

Section 52 - Accounts and Reports of Urban Renewal Agencies; Civil Service Rules

Section 53 - Application for Urban Renewal Assistance Grant or Urban Revitalization and Development Grant

Section 54 - State Aid for Urban Renewal; Determination of Compliance and Final Approved Cost; Notice

Section 55 - State Aid for Urban Renewal; Certification and Payment of Grants

Section 56 - State Aid for Urban Renewal; Contract to Provide Financial Assistance

Section 57 - State Aid for Urban Renewal; Advance of Funds; Amount; Payments

Section 58 - Other Urban Renewal Programs; Declaration of Necessity

Section 59 - Contracts for State Financial Assistance; Rehabilitation Projects

Section 60 - Housing Preservation and Stabilization Trust Fund