Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 176o - Health Insurance Consumer Protections
Section 10 - Contractual Financial Incentive Plans

Section 10. (a) No contract between a carrier, including a dental or vision carrier, and a licensed health, dental or vision care provider group shall contain any incentive plan that includes a specific payment made to a health, dental or vision care professional as an inducement to reduce, delay or limit specific, necessary services covered by the health, dental or vision care contract. Health, dental or vision care professionals shall not profit from provision of covered services that are not necessary and appropriate. Carriers, including a dental or vision carrier, shall not profit from denial or withholding of covered services that are necessary and appropriate. Nothing in this section shall prohibit contracts that contain incentive plans that involve general payments such as capitation payments or shared risk agreements that are made with respect to health, dental or vision providers or which are made with respect to groups of insureds if such contracts, which impose risk on such health, dental or vision providers for the costs of care, services and equipment provided or authorized by another health, dental or vision care provider, comply with subsection (b).
(b) In order that patient care decisions are based on need and not on financial incentives, no carrier, including a dental or vision carrier, shall enter into a new contract, revise the risk arrangements in an existing contract or, after July 1, 2001, revise the fee schedule in an existing contract with a health, dental or vision care provider which imposes financial risk on such provider for the costs of care, services or equipment provided or authorized by another provider unless such contract includes specific provisions with respect to the following: (1) stop loss protection, (2) minimum patient population size for the provider group, and (3) identification of the health, dental or vision care services for which the provider is at risk.
(c) A carrier or utilization review organization shall conduct an annual survey of insureds to assess satisfaction with access to specialist services, ancillary services, hospitalization services, durable medical equipment and other covered services. Said survey shall compare the actual satisfaction of insureds with projected measures of their satisfaction. Carriers that utilize incentive plans shall establish mechanisms for monitoring the satisfaction, quality of care and actual utilization compared with projected utilization of health care services of insureds.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part I - Administration of the Government

Title XXII - Corporations

Chapter 176o - Health Insurance Consumer Protections

Section 1 - Definitions

Section 2 - Bureau of Managed Care

Section 3 - Complaints Against Carriers; Notice; Hearing

Section 4 - Refusal of Carriers to Contract With Eligible Health, Dental or Vision Care Providers Solely Because Providers Have Practiced Good Faith Advocacy on Behalf of Patients

Section 5 - Contracts; Liability

Section 5a - Acceptance and Recognition of Information Submitted Pursuant to Current Coding Standards and Guidelines Required; Use of Standardized Claim Formats

Section 5b - Policies and Procedures to Enforce Sec. 5a

Section 5c - Failure of Carrier to Comply With Coding Standards and Guidelines; Notice; Penalty

Section 6 - Evidence of Coverage to Be Delivered to Covered Adults by Health, Dental and Vision Care Providers; Contents

Section 7 - Information Provided by Carrier Upon Enrollment or Upon Request

Section 8 - Failure by Carrier to File Annual Statement; Fine

Section 9 - Utilization Review Programs; Annual Attestations

Section 9a - Agreements or Contracts Between Carrier and Health Care Provider Prohibited if Containing Certain Provisions

Section 9b - Alternate Payment Arrangements Involving Downside Risk Prohibited Without Risk Certificate

Section 10 - Contractual Financial Incentive Plans

Section 11 - Rights of Health Benefit Plans to Include as Providers Religious Non-Medical Providers

Section 12 - Utilization Review

Section 13 - Formal Internal Grievance Process; Expedited Resolution Policy

Section 14 - Review Panel; Patient Protection Office

Section 15 - Disenrollment of Provider; Continuation of Treatment; Specialty Health Care Coverage

Section 16 - Clinical Decisions Regarding Medical Treatment Made by Treating Physicians; Payment for Health Care Services Ordered by Treating Physician or Primary Care Provider

Section 17 - Regulations; Promulgation

Section 18 - Responsibility of Carrier for Behavioral Health Services Compliance

Section 19 - Display of Name and Telephone Number of Health Service Manager on Enrollment Cards of Carrier

Section 20 - Information Provided to Insured Adults by Behavioral Health Manager; Submission of Material Changes; Workers' Compensation; Preferred Provider Arrangements

Section 21 - Submission by Carrier of Annual Comprehensive Financial Statement

Section 22 - Participation in Medical Assistance Program as Condition for Participation in Carrier's Provider Network

Section 23 - Disclosure by Carrier Upon Request for Network Status of Health Care Provider and Estimated or Maximum Allowed Amount or Charge for a Proposed Admission, Procedure or Service and Amount Insured Responsible to Pay; Establishment of Toll-F...

Section 24 - Internal Appeals Processes for Risk-Bearing Provider Organizations; Patient's Right to Third-Party Advocate; External Review Process

Section 25 - Use and Acceptance of Specifically Designated Prior Authorization Forms

Section 26 - Establishment of Standardized Processes and Procedures for the Determination of Patient's Health Benefit Plan Eligibility at or Prior to Time of Service

Section 27 - Development and Use of Common Summary of Payments Form; Implementation of Education Plan

Section 28 - Provider Directories; Contents; Audits; Print Copies; Customer Service Contact Information; Accommodations; Accuracy; Updates

Section 29 - Health Care Provider Credentialing