74-4952. Definitions. As used in K.S.A. 74-4951 et seq., and amendments thereto:
(1) "Accumulated contributions" means the sum of all contributions by a member to the system which shall be credited to the member's account with interest allowed thereon after June 30, 1982.
(2) "Disability" means the total inability to perform permanently the duties of the position of a policeman or fireman.
(3) "Eligible employer" means any city, county, township or other political subdivision of the state employing one or more employees as firemen or policemen.
(4) "Employee" means any policeman or fireman employed by a participating employer whose employment for police or fireman purposes is not seasonal or temporary and requires at least 1,000 hours of work per year.
(5) "Entry date" means the date as of which an eligible employer joins the system; the first entry date pursuant to this act is January 1, 1967.
(6) "Final average salary" means:
(a) For members who are first hired as an employee, as defined in subsection (4), before July 1, 1993, the average highest annual compensation paid to a member for any three of the last five years of participating service immediately preceding retirement or termination of employment, or if participating service is less than three years, then the average annual compensation paid to the member during the full period of participating service, or if a member has less than one calendar year of participating service, then the member's final average salary shall be computed by multiplying the member's highest monthly salary received in that year by 12;
(b) for members who are first hired as an employee, as defined in subsection (4), on and after July 1, 1993, the average highest annual salary, as defined in K.S.A. 74-4902(33), and amendments thereto, paid to a member for any three of the last five years of participating service immediately preceding retirement or termination of employment, or if participating service is less than three years, then the average annual salary, as defined in K.S.A. 74-4902(33), and amendments thereto, paid to the member during the full period of participating service, or if a member has less than one calendar year of participating service, then the member's final average salary shall be computed by multiplying the member's highest monthly salary received in that year by 12;
(c) for purposes of subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection, the date that such member is first hired as an employee for members who are employees of employers that elected to participate in the system on or after January 1, 1994, shall be the date that such employee's employer elected to participate in the system; and
(d) for any application to purchase or repurchase service credit for a certain period of service as provided by law received by the system after May 17, 1994, for any member who will have contributions deducted from such member's compensation at a percentage rate equal to two or three times the employee's rate of contribution or who will have contributions deducted from such member's compensation at an additional rate of contribution, in addition to the employee's rate of contribution as provided in K.S.A. 74-4919, and amendments thereto, or will begin paying to the system a lump-sum amount for such member's purchase or repurchase, and such deductions or lump-sum payment commences after the commencement of the first payroll period in the third quarter, "final average salary" shall not include any amount of compensation or salary which is based on such member's purchase or repurchase. Any application to purchase or repurchase multiple periods of service shall be treated as multiple applications.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for purposes of applying limits as provided by the federal internal revenue code, salary shall have the meaning as determined pursuant to K.S.A. 74-49,123, and amendments thereto.
(7) "Retirement benefit" means a monthly income or the actuarial equivalent thereof paid in such manner as specified by the member as provided under the system or as otherwise allowed to be paid at the discretion of the board, with benefits accruing from the first day of the month coinciding with or following retirement and ending on the last day of the month in which death occurs. Upon proper identification such surviving spouse may negotiate the warrant issued in the name of the retirant.
(8) "Normal retirement date" means the date on or after which a member may retire with eligibility for retirement benefits for age and service as provided in K.S.A. 74-4957(1) and (3), and amendments thereto.
(9) "Retirement system" or "system" means the Kansas police and firemen's retirement system as established by this act and as it may be hereafter amended.
(10) "Service-connected" means: With regard to a death or any physical or mental disability, any such death or disability resulting from external force, violence or disease occasioned by an act of duty as a policeman or fireman and, for any member after five years of credited service, there shall be a rebuttable presumption, that any death or disability resulting from a heart disease, contraction of a bloodborne pathogen as provided in this subsection or disease of the lung or respiratory tract or cancer, including, but not limited to, cancer of the brain, skin, digestive system, hematological system or genitourinary system as provided in this subsection, except that in the event that the member ceases to be a contributing member by reason of a service-connected disability for a period of six months or more and then again becomes a contributing member, the provision relating to death or disability resulting from a heart disease, contraction of a bloodborne pathogen as provided in this subsection, disease of the lung or respiratory tract or cancer as provided in this subsection shall not apply until such member has again become a contributing member for a period of not less than two years or unless clear and precise evidence is presented that the heart disease, contraction of a bloodborne pathogen as provided in this subsection, disease of the lung or respiratory tract or cancer as provided in this subsection was in fact occasioned by an act of duty as a policeman or fireman. If the retirement system receives evidence to the contrary of such presumption, the burden of proof shall be on the member or other party to present evidence that such death or disability was service-connected. The provisions of this subsection relating to the presumption that the death or disability resulting from cancer was service-connected shall only apply if the condition that caused the death or disability is a type of cancer which may, in general, result from exposure to heat, radiation or a known carcinogen. For purposes of this subsection, "bloodborne pathogen" includes any disease that is present in human blood and is designated as infectious or contagious by the secretary of health and environment through rules and regulations adopted pursuant to K.S.A. 65-128, and amendments thereto.
(11) Prior to July 1, 1998, "fireman" or "firemen" means an employee assigned to the fire department and engaged in the fighting and extinguishment of fires and the protection of life and property therefrom or in support thereof and who is specifically designated, appointed, commissioned or styled as such by the governing body or city manager of the participating employer and certified to the retirement system as such. On and after July 1, 1998, "fireman" or "firemen" means an employee assigned to the fire department whose principal duties are engagement in the fighting and extinguishment of fires and the protection of life and property therefrom and who is specifically designated, appointed, commissioned or styled as such by the governing body or city manager of the participating employer and certified to the retirement system as such.
(12) Prior to July 1, 1998, "police," "policeman" or "policemen" means an employee assigned to the police department and engaged in the enforcement of law and maintenance of order within the state and its political subdivisions, including sheriffs and sheriffs' deputies, or in support thereof and who is specifically designated, appointed, commissioned or styled as such by the governing body or city manager of the participating employer and certified to the retirement system as such. On and after July 1, 1998, "police," "policeman" or "policemen" means an employee assigned to the police department whose principal duties are engagement in the enforcement of law and maintenance of order within the state and its political subdivisions, including sheriffs and sheriffs' deputies; who has successfully completed the required course of instruction for law enforcement officers approved by the Kansas law enforcement training center and is certified pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A. 74-5607a, and amendments thereto; and who is specifically designated, appointed, commissioned or styled as such by the governing body or city manager of the participating employer and certified to the retirement system as such. "Police," "policeman" or "policemen" who have been assigned to the police department, whose duties have included engagement in the enforcement of law and maintenance of order within the state and its political subdivisions, who have been certified pursuant to K.S.A. 74-5607a, and amendments thereto, who have been designated as "police," "policeman" or "policemen" as provided in this subsection and for whom required contributions have been made to the Kansas police and firemen's retirement system shall not be denied benefits due to a temporary or full-time assignment to a jail, adult detention center or other correctional facility by the state or any of its political subdivisions, and this provision shall be applied retroactively to July 1, 1999, to any member meeting such requirements as provided in this enactment.
(13) Except as otherwise defined in this act, words and phrases used in K.S.A. 74-4951 et seq., and amendments thereto, shall have the same meanings ascribed to them as are defined in K.S.A. 74-4902, and amendments thereto.
History: L. 1965, ch. 447, § 2; L. 1967, ch. 431, § 1; L. 1982, ch. 319, § 33; L. 1984, ch. 289, § 13; L. 1993, ch. 289, § 5; L. 1994, ch. 347, § 2; L. 1995, ch. 267, § 20; L. 1998, ch. 64, § 65; L. 1998, ch. 201, § 33; L. 2005, ch. 196, § 13; L. 2015, ch. 41, § 1; L. 2019, ch. 50, § 1; July 1.
Structure Kansas Statutes
Chapter 74 - State Boards, Commissions And Authorities
Article 49 - Public Employees Retirement Systems
74-4903 System established; powers and duties.
74-4906 Board of trustees; meetings; quorum; compensation.
74-4907 Principal office of system; records, inspection; annual report.
74-4909b KPERS board; fee charged for investment and management services.
74-4910a Kansas advocacy board as eligible employer.
74-4911a Validity of certain elections not to participate; effective date.
74-4911d Membership election for certain persons employed on June 17, 1983; procedure; effect.
74-4912 Consolidation of other systems with state system; resolution; requirements.
74-4913 Credited service; prior service credit; participating service credit.
74-4914b Same; application of 74-4901 to 74-4929.
74-4914d Certain employees of department of corrections; employer contribution rate.
74-4915a Retirement benefits for members ineligible due to a reduction in hours.
74-4915c Retirement benefits for certain elected local officials; exceptions; service credit.
74-4918a Retirement benefit options; spousal consent; statement required.
74-4919a Purchase of participating service credit.
74-4919b Reinstatement of service for certain forfeited service.
74-4919e Revocation of election; new election after termination and withdrawal.
74-4919f Election to repurchase; lump-sum payment; determination of amount.
74-4919j Purchase of participating service credit for service as an elected official.
74-4919l Repurchase of previously forfeited service credit.
74-4919m Purchase of participating service by previous TIAA-CREF members.
74-4919n Purchase of additional benefits for nonfederal governmental employment.
74-4919p Purchase of prior service for certain service in the United States peace corps.
74-4919r Purchase of service for in-state nonfederal governmental employment.
74-4919s Purchase of service for VISTA service.
74-4919v Purchase of participating service credit for certain journeyman service as teacher.
74-4922 Reserves of the fund; crediting of interest.
74-4924a Recovery of benefits inadvertently paid to certain retirants.
74-4925a Benefits granted to certain surviving spouses.
74-4925b Regents employees; contribution of portion of compensation to retirement plan; eligibility.
74-4925e Same; employer contribution rate for retirement plan.
74-4925g Certain regent retirants designated as special members.
74-4927d Optional death benefit plan eligibility for active members of judges' retirement system.
74-4928 Eligibility for membership of certain persons; conditions.
74-4929 Requirement to become affiliated when municipal consolidations occur.
74-4930 Employer contributions; when certain additional costs reflected.
74-4931 Eligible employers; participating employers; entry date.
74-4931a Kansas state high school activities association, eligible employer.
74-4931b Same; payment of contributions; benefits of membership conferred.
74-4936 Credited service; prior service credit; participating service credit.
74-4938 Retirement benefits; annual benefits; vested benefits; minimum benefits.
74-4939 Employee and employer contributions; certification of employer rate and information.
74-4940 Compensation of members in school employment; times of payment.
74-4942 Payment to qualify as employee of certain former suspended annuitants.
74-4944 Same; funding of increase; past service cost.
74-4945 Increase in retirement benefits for certain persons; schedule; past service cost.
74-4950h Postretirement benefit increase for certain retirants of state school retirement system.
74-4950i Postretirement benefit increase for payment after June 30, 1998, for certain retirants.
74-4954a Emergency medical service technicians; defined as fireman; affiliation by county or city.
74-4960 Disability benefits; procedures and reports.
74-4964 Retirement benefit options; elections of member and spouse; joint annuitants.
74-4968 Retirement fund; investments; reserves.
74-4970 Application for benefits; time limitation.
74-4971 Entry of Kansas highway patrol into system.
74-4972 Definition of "patrolman" and "patrolmen."
74-4976 Employer contributions; included in budget; exception for first year.
74-4977 Termination of employment; conditions for prior service credit upon returning to employment.
74-4978 Certain patrolmen not affected by act.
74-4978a Entry date for Kansas highway patrol for certain patrolmen.
74-4978c Exception to definition of "final average salary."
74-4978e Application of certain laws to members electing under 74-4978b.
74-4978h Employee contributions of special members.
74-4979 Entry of Kansas bureau of investigation into system.
74-4980 Definition of "agent."
74-4984 Employer contributions; included in the budget; exception for first year.
74-4985 Termination of employment; conditions for prior service credit upon returning to employment.
74-4986 Certain agents not affected by act.
74-4986b Preservation of entitlement to receive pension or other benefit from KBI pension fund.
74-4986d Increase in retirement benefits for certain persons; schedule.
74-4986e Same; increases accrue from July 1, 1973.
74-4986g Same; application for affiliation; credited service.
74-4986h Same; election to become a member by a university police officer.
74-4986i Same; application of 74-4951 through 74-4970; employee contributions; deductions.
74-4986j Same; employer contributions.
74-4986k Deferred retirement option program.
74-4986l Deferred retirement option program (DROP); definitions.
74-4986m Same; interest credits.
74-4986n Same; election; requirements; continued service.
74-4986p Same; termination events.
74-4989 Lump-sum death benefit for retirants.
74-4996 Same; act supplemental to Kansas public employees retirement act; first retirement date.
74-4998 Same; rights under act; waiver of rights under 46-1301.
74-4998c Same; contributions; deductions; employer pickup of member contributions.
74-4998d Same; retirement benefits; final average salary; retirement benefit options.
74-4998e Same; retirement benefits; vesting, application.
74-4998f Same; employer contributions; determination and payment.
74-4998g Elected state official provision supplemental to KPERS act.
74-49,101 Request for appropriation for employer contribution; rate for fiscal 1976.
74-49,102 Employee contributions for members and special members under 74-4999; payroll deductions.
74-49,107 Administration of official court reporters retirement system by KPERS board.
74-49,108 Nonjudicial personnel of state court system; credited service for eligible personnel.
74-49,108a Application of 74-4999 et seq. to certain court reporters.
74-49,110 Retirant dividend payment reserve in KPERS fund; annual credits.
74-49,112 Same; payments to local school annuitants.
74-49,113 Retirant dividend payments; payments to insured disability benefit recipients.
74-49,114a Retirant dividend payment October 1, 2000, for certain retirants.
74-49,114b Retirant dividend payment, October 1, 2007, for certain retirants.
74-49,114c Retirant dividend payment, October 1, 2008, for certain retirants.
74-49,116 Payments due system by participating employer who employs retirant.
74-49,117 Benefits on behalf of full-time students.
74-49,125 Benefit increases; application of 74-49,123.
74-49,127 Payments to beneficiaries.
74-49,128 Nature of certain benefits; not regulated by insurance department.
74-49,134 Member election for contributions and benefits.
74-49,135 Member election related to member contributions and benefits.
74-49,136 Financial compliance audits; selection of firm.
74-49,203 Membership, new and non-vested employees; election by certain members.
74-49,204 Normal retirement date; application to school employment.
74-49,207 Security officers; normal retirement date; early retirement.
74-49,208 Vesting of benefits.
74-49,209 Retirement benefit options, election by member or spouse; determination of benefit.
74-49,210 Member contributions.
74-49,211 Employer contributions.
74-49,212 Adjustment of employee rate of contribution; circumstances.
74-49,304 Powers and duties of board.
74-49,305 Member contributions.
74-49,307 Employer credits; change; employer contributions to death and disability fund.
74-49,314 Application of federal internal revenue code to benefit payments.
74-49,315 Determination of beneficiary; lump-sum death benefit for retirants.