537.3619 Cure of default.
1. In a consumer rental purchase agreement, after a lessee has been in default for three business days and has not voluntarily surrendered possession of the rented property, a lessor may give the lessee the notice provided in subsection 3 when the consumer has the right to cure a default. A lessor gives the notice to the lessee under this section when the lessor delivers notice to the lessee or mails the notice to the last known address of the lessee.
2. For the purpose of this section, there is no right to cure and no limitation on the lessor’s rights with respect to a default that occurs within twelve months after an earlier default as to which a lessor has given a proper notice of the lessee’s right to cure.
3. The notice of right to cure must be in writing and conspicuously state all of the following:
a. The name, address, and telephone number of the lessor to whom payment is to be made.
b. A brief identification of the transaction.
c. The lessee’s right to cure the default.
d. The amount of payment and date by which payment must be made to cure the default. A notice in substantially the following form complies with this subsection:
THE NAME, ADDRESS, & TELEPHONE
NUMBER OF THE LESSOR
ACCOUNT NUMBER, IF ANY
BRIEF IDENTIFICATION OF TRANSACTION
( ) is the last date for payment, ( ) is the amount now due. You have failed to renew your rental purchase agreement(s). If you pay the amount now due (above) by the last date for payment (above), you may continue with the agreement as though you had renewed on time. If you do not pay by that date, we may exercise our rights under the law. If you are late again during the next twelve months of your agreement, in either returning the property or renewing your agreement, we may exercise our rights without sending you another notice like this one. If you have questions, you may write or telephone the lessor promptly.
4. With respect to a consumer rental purchase agreement, except as provided in subsection 5, after a default consisting of the lessee’s failure to renew and failure to return the property, a lessor, because of that default, may not instigate court action to recover the rented property until five business days after the notice of the lessee’s right to cure is given. In the case of an agreement with weekly or biweekly renewal dates, such action shall not be taken until three business days after the notice of the lessee’s right to cure is given.
5. With respect to defaults on the same consumer rental purchase agreement and subject to subsection 4, after a lessor has once given a proper notice of the lessee’s right to cure, this section does not give the consumer a right to cure or impose any additional limitations beyond those otherwise imposed by this part on the lessor’s right to proceed against the lessee or the lessor’s right to recover the property.
6. Until expiration of the minimum applicable periods contained in subsection 4 after notice is given, the lessee may cure all defaults consisting of failure to renew and failure to return the property by tendering the amount of all unpaid sums due at the time of the tender plus any unpaid delinquency charges or other charges authorized by section 537.3616.
7. This section and the provisions on limitations of agreements do not prohibit a lessee from voluntarily surrendering possession of the rented property, and the lessor from enforcing any past due obligation which the lessee may have at any time after default. However, in an enforcement proceeding, the lessor shall affirmatively plead and prove either that the notice to cure is not required or that the lessor has given the required notice, but the failure to so plead does not invalidate any action taken by the lessor that is lawful and if the lessor has rightfully repossessed any property the repossession is not conversion.
8. A repossession of rented property in violation of this section is void.
87 Acts, ch 80, §19
Referred to in §537.3610
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 537 - CONSUMER CREDIT CODE
Section 537.1101 - Short title.
Section 537.1102 - Purposes — rules of construction.
Section 537.1103 - Law applicable.
Section 537.1104 - Construction.
Section 537.1107 - Waiver — agreement — settlement.
Section 537.1108 - Effect on organizations.
Section 537.1110 - Obligation of good faith.
Section 537.1201 - Territorial application.
Section 537.1202 - Exclusions.
Section 537.1203 - Jurisdiction — service of process.
Section 537.1301 - General definitions.
Section 537.1302 - Definition — Truth in Lending Act.
Section 537.1303 - Other defined terms.
Section 537.2101 - Short title.
Section 537.2201 - Finance charge for consumer credit sales not pursuant to open-end credit.
Section 537.2202 - Finance charge for consumer credit sales pursuant to open-end credit.
Section 537.2301 - Authority to make supervised loans.
Section 537.2303 - Revocation or suspension of license.
Section 537.2304 - Records — annual reports.
Section 537.2305 - Examinations and investigations.
Section 537.2307 - Restrictions on interest in land as security.
Section 537.2308 - Regular schedule of payments — maximum loan term.
Section 537.2309 - No other business for purpose of evasion.
Section 537.2310 - Conduct of business other than making loans.
Section 537.2401 - Finance charge for consumer loans not pursuant to open-end credit.
Section 537.2402 - Finance charge for consumer loans pursuant to open-end credit.
Section 537.2403 - Finance charge for consumer loans secured by a motor vehicle.
Section 537.2501 - Additional charges.
Section 537.2502 - Delinquency charges.
Section 537.2503 - Deferral charges.
Section 537.2504 - Finance charge on refinancing.
Section 537.2505 - Finance charge on consolidation.
Section 537.2506 - Advances to perform covenants of consumer.
Section 537.2507 - Attorney fees.
Section 537.2508 - Conversion to open-end credit.
Section 537.2509 - Right to prepay.
Section 537.2510 - Rebate upon prepayment.
Section 537.2601 - Charges for other credit transactions.
Section 537.3101 - Short title.
Section 537.3201 - Compliance with Truth in Lending Act.
Section 537.3202 - Consumer leases.
Section 537.3203 - Notice to consumer.
Section 537.3204 - Notice of assignment.
Section 537.3205 - Change in terms of open-end credit accounts.
Section 537.3206 - Receipt — statements of account — evidence of payment — credits.
Section 537.3207 - Form of insurance premium loan agreement.
Section 537.3208 - Notice to cosigners and similar parties.
Section 537.3209 - Advertising.
Section 537.3210 - Prohibited statements relating to rates.
Section 537.3211 - Notice of consumer paper.
Section 537.3212 - Notice of methods of financing and rates.
Section 537.3301 - Security in consumer credit transactions.
Section 537.3302 - Cross-collateral.
Section 537.3303 - Debt secured by cross-collateral.
Section 537.3304 - Use of multiple agreements.
Section 537.3305 - No assignment of earnings.
Section 537.3306 - Authorization to confess judgment prohibited.
Section 537.3307 - Certain negotiable instruments prohibited.
Section 537.3308 - Balloon payments.
Section 537.3309 - Referral sales and leases.
Section 537.3310 - Limitations on executory transactions.
Section 537.3311 - Discrimination prohibited.
Section 537.3401 - Restriction on liability in consumer lease.
Section 537.3402 - Limitation on default charges.
Section 537.3403 - Card issuer subject to claims and defenses.
Section 537.3404 - Assignee subject to claims and defenses.
Section 537.3405 - Lender subject to defenses arising from sales and leases.
Section 537.3501 - Door-to-door sales.
Section 537.3601 - Short title.
Section 537.3602 - Purposes — rules of construction.
Section 537.3603 - Exclusions.
Section 537.3604 - General definitions.
Section 537.3605 - Disclosures.
Section 537.3606 - Form requirements.
Section 537.3608 - Acquiring ownership.
Section 537.3609 - Renegotiation.
Section 537.3610 - Balloon payments prohibited.
Section 537.3611 - Prohibited charges.
Section 537.3612 - Additional charges.
Section 537.3613 - Reinstatement fees.
Section 537.3614 - Taxes and official fees.
Section 537.3615 - Advertising.
Section 537.3616 - Lessee’s reinstatement rights.
Section 537.3617 - Unconscionability.
Section 537.3619 - Cure of default.
Section 537.3620 - Willful and intentional violations.
Section 537.3622 - Effect of correction.
Section 537.3623 - Statute of limitations.
Section 537.3624 - Enforcement.
Section 537.4101 - Scope — excess charges.
Section 537.5101 - Short title.
Section 537.5103 - Creditor’s obligations on repossession — restriction on deficiency judgments.
Section 537.5104 - No garnishment before judgment.
Section 537.5105 - Limitation on garnishment.
Section 537.5106 - Garnishment.
Section 537.5107 - Extortionate or unlawful extensions of credit.
Section 537.5110 - Cure of default.
Section 537.5111 - Notice of right to cure.
Section 537.5114 - Complaint — proof.
Section 537.5201 - Effect of violations on rights of parties.
Section 537.5202 - Damages or penalties as setoff to obligation.
Section 537.5203 - Civil liability for violation of disclosure provisions.
Section 537.5301 - Willful violations.
Section 537.5302 - Disclosure violations.
Section 537.6101 - Short title.
Section 537.6102 - Applicability.
Section 537.6103 - Administrator.
Section 537.6104 - Powers of administrator — reliance on rules — duty to report.
Section 537.6106 - Investigatory powers.
Section 537.6108 - Administrative enforcement orders.
Section 537.6109 - Assurance of discontinuance.
Section 537.6110 - Injunctions and other proceedings in equity.
Section 537.6112 - Temporary relief.
Section 537.6113 - Civil actions by administrator.
Section 537.6115 - Consumer’s remedies not affected.
Section 537.6117 - Administrative rules.
Section 537.6201 - Applicability.
Section 537.6202 - Notification.
Section 537.7101 - Short title.
Section 537.7102 - Definitions.