384.16 City budget.
Annually, a city that has satisfied the requirements of section 384.15A and section 384.22, subsection 3, shall prepare and adopt a budget, and shall certify taxes as follows:
1. a. A budget must be prepared for at least the following fiscal year. When required by rules of the committee, a tentative budget must be prepared for one or two ensuing years. A proposed budget must show estimates of the following:
(1) Expenditures for each program.
(2) Income from sources other than property taxation.
(3) Amount to be raised by property taxation, and the property tax rate expressed in dollars per one thousand dollars assessed valuation.
b. A budget must show comparisons between the estimated expenditures in each program in the following year, the latest estimated expenditures in each program in the current year, and the actual expenditures in each program from the annual reports as provided in section 384.22, or as corrected by a subsequent audit report. Wherever practicable, as provided in rules of the committee, a budget must show comparisons between the levels of service provided by each program as estimated for the following year, and actual levels of service provided by each program during the two preceding years. For each city that has established an urban renewal area, the budget shall include estimated and actual tax increment financing revenues and all estimated and actual expenditures of the revenues, proceeds from debt and all estimated and actual expenditures of the debt proceeds.
2. Not less than twenty days before the date that a budget must be certified to the county auditor and not less than ten days before the date set for the hearing, the clerk shall make available a sufficient number of copies of the detailed budget to meet the requests of taxpayers and organizations, and have them available for distribution at the offices of the mayor and clerk and at the city library, if any, or have a copy posted at one of the three places designated by ordinance for posting notices if there is no library.
3. Following, and not until, adoption of the resolution under section 384.15A, the council shall set a time and place for public hearing on the budget before the final certification date and shall publish notice of the hearing not less than ten nor more than twenty days before the hearing in a newspaper published at least once weekly and having general circulation in the city. However, if the city has a population of two hundred or less, publication may be made by posting in three public places in the city. A summary of the proposed budget and a description of the procedure for protesting the city budget under section 384.19, in the form prescribed by the director of the department of management, shall be included in the notice. Proof of publication of the notice under this subsection 3 and a copy of the resolution adopted under section 384.15A must be filed with the county auditor. The department of management shall prescribe the form for the public hearing notice for use by cities.
4. At the hearing, any resident or taxpayer of the city may present to the council objections to any part of the budget for the following fiscal year or arguments in favor of any part of the budget.
5. After the hearing, the council shall adopt by resolution a budget for at least the next fiscal year, and the clerk shall certify the necessary tax levy for the next fiscal year to the county auditor and the county board of supervisors. The tax levy certified may be less than but not more than the amount estimated in the proposed budget submitted at the final hearing or the applicable amount specified in the resolution adopted under section 384.15A, unless an additional tax levy is approved at a city election. Two copies each of the detailed budget as adopted and of the tax certificate must be transmitted to the county auditor, who shall complete the certificates and transmit a copy of each to the department of management.
6. Taxes levied by a city whose budget is certified after March 31 shall be limited to the prior year’s budget amount. However, this penalty may be waived by the director of the department of management if the city demonstrates that the March 31 deadline was missed because of circumstances beyond the control of the city.
7. A city that does not submit a budget in compliance with this section shall have all state funds withheld until a budget that is in compliance with this section is filed with the county auditor and subsequently received by the department of management. The department of management shall send notice to state agencies responsible for disbursement of state funds and that notice is sufficient authorization for those funds to be withheld until later notice is given by the department of management to release those funds.
[C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §370, 375 – 378, 381, 383; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, §24.3, 24.9 – 24.12, 24.15, 24.17; C75, 77, 79, 81, §384.16]
97 Acts, ch 206, §19, 20, 24; 2005 Acts, ch 179, §62, 63; 2007 Acts, ch 186, §4; 2010 Acts, ch 1069, §127; 2012 Acts, ch 1124, §10, 11; 2019 Acts, ch 165, §14, 15, 17
Referred to in §384.2, 384.15A, 384.17, 384.18, 384.22, 419.11
2019 amendments apply to city budgets and taxes for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2020; 2019 Acts, ch 165, §17
Structure Iowa Code
Section 384.1 - Taxes certified.
Section 384.2 - Fiscal year and tax year.
Section 384.3A - Franchise fee account — use of franchise fee revenues.
Section 384.4 - Debt service fund.
Section 384.6 - Trust and agency funds.
Section 384.7 - Capital improvements fund.
Section 384.8 - Emergency fund.
Section 384.9 - Additional funds.
Section 384.10 - Short-term loans.
Section 384.11 - Direct deposit of taxes.
Section 384.12 - Additional taxes.
Section 384.13 - City finance committee.
Section 384.14 - Office, expenses, compensation.
Section 384.15 - Duties — rules — law enforcement officer training reimbursement.
Section 384.15A - Resolution establishing maximum property tax dollars — notice — hearing.
Section 384.17 - Levy by county.
Section 384.18 - Budget amendment.
Section 384.19 - Written protest.
Section 384.20 - Separate accounts.
Section 384.21 - Joint investment of funds.
Section 384.22 - Annual reports — financial report — urban renewal report.
Section 384.23 - Construction of words “and” and “or”.
Section 384.24A - Loan agreements.
Section 384.25 - General obligation bonds for essential purposes.
Section 384.26 - General obligation bonds for general purposes.
Section 384.27 - Sale of bonds.
Section 384.28 - Categories for general obligation bonds.
Section 384.29 - Form of bonds.
Section 384.34 - Local budget law.
Section 384.35 - Rule of construction.
Section 384.36 - Prior proceedings.
Section 384.38 - Certain costs assessed to private property.
Section 384.39 - Improvements brought to grade.
Section 384.40 - Underground improvements.
Section 384.41 - Petition by property owners.
Section 384.42 - Procedure on public improvement.
Section 384.43 - Preliminary plans.
Section 384.44 - Estimated cost.
Section 384.46 - Lot valuations.
Section 384.48 - Adoption of plat.
Section 384.49 - Resolution of necessity.
Section 384.50 - Notice of hearing.
Section 384.51 - Adoption of resolution.
Section 384.52 - Detailed plans and specifications.
Section 384.53 - Procedures to let contract.
Section 384.54 - Confirmation by decree.
Section 384.55 - Notice of paving to water board.
Section 384.57 - Monthly payments.
Section 384.58 - Inspection of work.
Section 384.59 - Assessment schedule.
Section 384.60 - Adoption of schedule.
Section 384.61 - Assessment of benefits.
Section 384.63 - Insufficiency — certification to county treasurer — deficiency assessment.
Section 384.64 - Assessment to railway company.
Section 384.65 - Installments due.
Section 384.66 - Test of regularity.
Section 384.67 - Payment to county treasurer.
Section 384.68 - Bonds issued.
Section 384.69 - Property sold at tax sale.
Section 384.70 - Redemption by bondholder.
Section 384.71 - Costs paid from applicable funds.
Section 384.72 - Reassessment and relevy.
Section 384.73 - Void tax or assessment.
Section 384.74 - Correction of errors.
Section 384.75 - Special provisions.
Section 384.76 - Application to joint undertakings.
Section 384.77 - Assessments along railways.
Section 384.78 - Prior proceedings.
Section 384.79 - Conflicting provisions.
Section 384.81 - Provisions of city code exclusive — combined utility or enterprise.
Section 384.82 - Authority — revenue bonds — pledge orders.
Section 384.83 - Procedures for revenue bonds and pledge orders.
Section 384.84 - Rates and charges — billing and collection — contracts.
Section 384.84A - Special election.
Section 384.85 - Records — accounts — deposits.
Section 384.86 - Pledge valid and effective.
Section 384.87 - Payable from revenues.
Section 384.89 - Transfer of surplus.
Section 384.90 - Part payment from other bonds and other sources.
Section 384.91 - City to pay for services.
Section 384.92 - Statute of limitation.
Section 384.93 - Conflicting provisions.
Section 384.94 - Prior projects preserved.
Section 384.97 - Notice to bidders.
Section 384.98 - Bid security.
Section 384.99 - Award of contract.
Section 384.100 - Opening and considering bids.
Section 384.101 - Delegation of authority.
Section 384.102 - When hearing necessary.
Section 384.103 - Bonds authorized — emergency repairs.
Section 384.110 - Insurance, self-insurance, and risk pooling funds.