135.64 Criteria for evaluation of applications.
1. In determining whether a certificate of need shall be issued, the department and council shall consider the following:
a. The contribution of the proposed institutional health service in meeting the needs of the medically underserved, including persons in rural areas, low-income persons, racial and ethnic minorities, persons with disabilities, and the elderly, as well as the extent to which medically underserved residents in the applicant’s service area are likely to have access to the proposed institutional health service.
b. The relationship of the proposed institutional health services to the long-range development plan, if any, of the person providing or proposing the services.
c. The need of the population served or to be served by the proposed institutional health services for those services.
d. The distance, convenience, cost of transportation, and accessibility to health services for persons who live outside metropolitan areas.
e. The availability of alternative, less costly, or more effective methods of providing the proposed institutional health services.
f. The immediate and long-term financial feasibility of the proposal presented in the application, as well as the probable impact of the proposal on the costs of and charges for providing health services by the person proposing the new institutional health service.
g. The relationship of the proposed institutional health services to the existing health care system of the area in which those services are proposed to be provided.
h. The appropriate and efficient use or prospective use of the proposed institutional health service, and of any existing similar services, including but not limited to a consideration of the capacity of the sponsor’s facility to provide the proposed service, and possible sharing or cooperative arrangements among existing facilities and providers.
i. The availability of resources, including, but not limited to, health care providers, management personnel, and funds for capital and operating needs, to provide the proposed institutional health services and the possible alternative uses of those resources to provide other health services.
j. The appropriate and nondiscriminatory utilization of existing and available health care providers. Where both allopathic and osteopathic institutional health services exist, each application shall be considered in light of the availability and utilization of both allopathic and osteopathic facilities and services in order to protect the freedom of choice of consumers and health care providers.
k. The relationship, including the organizational relationship, of the proposed institutional health services to ancillary or support services.
l. Special needs and circumstances of those entities which provide a substantial portion of their services or resources, or both, to individuals not residing in the immediate geographic area in which the entities are located, which entities may include but are not limited to medical and other health professional schools, multidisciplinary clinics, and specialty centers.
m. The special needs and circumstances of health maintenance organizations.
n. The special needs and circumstances of biomedical and behavioral research projects designed to meet a national need and for which local conditions offer special advantages.
o. The impact of relocation of an institutional health facility or health maintenance organization on other institutional health facilities or health maintenance organizations and on the needs of the population to be served, or which was previously served, or both.
p. In the case of a construction project, the costs and methods of the proposed construction and the probable impact of the proposed construction project on total health care costs.
q. In the case of a proposal for the addition of beds to a health care facility, the consistency of the proposed addition with the plans of other agencies of this state responsible for provision and financing of long-term care services, including home health services.
r. The recommendations of staff personnel of the department assigned to the area of certificate of need, concerning the application, if requested by the council.
2. In addition to the findings required with respect to any of the criteria listed in subsection 1 of this section, the council shall grant a certificate of need for a new institutional health service or changed institutional health service only if it finds in writing, on the basis of data submitted to it by the department, that:
a. Less costly, more efficient, or more appropriate alternatives to the proposed institutional health service are not available and the development of such alternatives is not practicable;
b. Any existing facilities providing institutional health services similar to those proposed are being used in an appropriate and efficient manner;
c. In the case of new construction, alternatives including but not limited to modernization or sharing arrangements have been considered and have been implemented to the maximum extent practicable;
d. Patients will experience serious problems in obtaining care of the type which will be furnished by the proposed new institutional health service or changed institutional health service, in the absence of that proposed new service.
3. In the evaluation of applications for certificates of need submitted by the university of Iowa hospitals and clinics, the unique features of that institution relating to statewide tertiary health care, health science education, and clinical research shall be given due consideration. Further, in administering this subchapter, the unique capacity of university hospitals for the evaluation of technologically innovative equipment and other new health services shall be utilized.
[C79, 81, §135.64]
91 Acts, ch 225, §5; 92 Acts, ch 1043, §2; 96 Acts, ch 1129, §113; 2002 Acts, ch 1120, §11; 2014 Acts, ch 1026, §29; 2019 Acts, ch 24, §104
Referred to in §135.65, 135.66, 135.72
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 135 - DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Section 135.2 - Appointment of director and acting director.
Section 135.3 - Disqualifications.
Section 135.6 - Assistants and employees.
Section 135.11 - Duties of department.
Section 135.11A - Professional licensure division — other licensing boards — expenses — fees.
Section 135.11B - Appointment of certain executive directors.
Section 135.14 - State public health dental director — duties.
Section 135.15 - Oral and health delivery systems bureau established — responsibilities.
Section 135.16A - Vendors participating in federal nutrition program — egg sales.
Section 135.17 - Dental screening of children.
Section 135.18 - Conflicting statutes.
Section 135.19 - Viral hepatitis program — awareness, vaccinations, and testing.
Section 135.20 - Hepatitis C awareness program — veterans — vaccinations.
Section 135.22 - Central registry for brain or spinal cord injuries.
Section 135.22A - Advisory council on brain injuries.
Section 135.22B - Brain injury services program.
Section 135.24 - Volunteer health care provider program established — immunity from civil liability.
Section 135.24A - Free clinics — volunteer record check.
Section 135.25 - Emergency medical services fund.
Section 135.26 - Automated external defibrillator grant program.
Section 135.27 - Iowa healthy communities initiative — grant program.
Section 135.27A - Governor’s council on physical fitness and nutrition.
Section 135.28 - State substitute medical decision-making board.
Section 135.29 - Local substitute medical decision-making board.
Section 135.30 - Protective eyeglasses — safety provisions.
Section 135.30A - Breast-feeding in public places.
Section 135.31 - Location of boards — rulemaking.
Section 135.32 - Publication and distribution.
Section 135.33 - Refusal of board to enforce rules.
Section 135.34 - Expenses for enforcing rules.
Section 135.35 - Duty of peace officers.
Section 135.36 - Interference with health officer — penalties.
Section 135.37 - Tattooing — permit requirement — penalty.
Section 135.37A - Natural hair braiding.
Section 135.39A - Gifts and grants fund — appropriation.
Section 135.39B - Early childhood immunizations — content.
Section 135.39C - Elderly wellness services — payor of last resort.
Section 135.39D - Vision screening.
Section 135.39E - Fluoridation in public water supply — notice of discontinuance.
Section 135.40 - Collection and distribution of information.
Section 135.42 - Unlawful use.
Section 135.43 - Iowa child death review team established — duties.
Section 135.63 - Certificate of need required — exclusions.
Section 135.64 - Criteria for evaluation of applications.
Section 135.65 - Letter of intent to precede application — review and comment.
Section 135.66 - Procedure upon receipt of application — public notification.
Section 135.67 - Summary review procedure.
Section 135.68 - Status reports on review in progress.
Section 135.69 - Council to make final decision.
Section 135.70 - Appeal of certificate of need decisions.
Section 135.71 - Period for which certificate is valid — extension or revocation.
Section 135.72 - Authority to adopt rules.
Section 135.74 - Uniform financial reporting.
Section 135.75 - Annual reports by hospitals, health care facilities.
Section 135.76 - Analyses and studies by department.
Section 135.77 - Report to governor and legislature.
Section 135.78 - Data to be compiled.
Section 135.79 - Civil penalty.
Section 135.83 - Contracts for assistance with analyses, studies, and data.
Section 135.100 - Definitions.
Section 135.101 - Childhood lead poisoning prevention program.
Section 135.103 - Grant program.
Section 135.104 - Requirements.
Section 135.105 - Department duties.
Section 135.105D - Blood lead testing — provider education — payor of last resort.
Section 135.106 - Healthy families programs — HOPES-HFI program.
Section 135.107 - Center for rural health and primary care established — duties.
Section 135.108 - Definitions.
Section 135.109 - Iowa domestic abuse death review team membership.
Section 135.110 - Iowa domestic abuse death review team powers and duties.
Section 135.111 - Confidentiality of domestic abuse death records.
Section 135.118 - Child protection center grant program.
Section 135.119 - Shaken baby syndrome prevention program.
Section 135.120 - Taxation of organized delivery systems.
Section 135.130 - Substance abuse treatment facility for persons on probation.
Section 135.131 - Universal newborn and infant hearing screening.
Section 135.132 - Interagency pharmaceuticals bulk purchasing council.
Section 135.140 - Definitions.
Section 135.142 - Health care supplies.
Section 135.143 - Public health response teams.
Section 135.144 - Additional duties of the department related to a public health disaster.
Section 135.145 - Information sharing.
Section 135.146 - First responder vaccination program.
Section 135.147 - Immunity for emergency aid — exceptions.
Section 135.150 - Gambling treatment program — standards and licensing.
Section 135.152 - Statewide obstetrical and newborn indigent patient care program.
Section 135.153 - Iowa collaborative safety net provider network established.
Section 135.153A - Safety net provider recruitment and retention initiatives program — repeal.
Section 135.157 - Definitions.
Section 135.158 - Medical home purposes — characteristics.
Section 135.159 - Patient-centered health advisory council.
Section 135.160 - Definitions.
Section 135.161 - Prevention and chronic care management initiative — advisory council.
Section 135.162 - Clinicians advisory panel.
Section 135.163 - Health care access.
Section 135.164 - Strategic plan.
Section 135.166 - Health data — collection and use — collection from hospitals.
Section 135.171 - Alzheimer’s disease service needs.
Section 135.173 - Early childhood Iowa council.
Section 135.173A - Child care advisory committee.
Section 135.174 - Lead agency and other state agencies.
Section 135.175 - Health care workforce support initiative — workforce shortage fund — accounts.
Section 135.176 - Medical residency training state matching grants program.
Section 135.177 - Physician assistant mental health fellowship program — repeal.
Section 135.178 - Nurse residency state matching grants program.
Section 135.179 - Fulfilling Iowa’s need for dentists.
Section 135.180 - Mental health professional shortage area program.
Section 135.185 - Epinephrine auto-injector supply.
Section 135.190 - Possession and administration of opioid antagonists — immunity.
Section 135.191 - Stroke care — continuous quality improvement.
Section 135.192 - Protections of certain prospective recipients of anatomical gifts.