125.34 Treatment and services for persons with substance-related disorders due to intoxication and substance-induced incapacitation.
1. A person with a substance-related disorder due to intoxication or substance-induced incapacitation may come voluntarily to a facility for emergency treatment. A person who appears to be intoxicated or incapacitated by a substance in a public place and in need of help may be taken to a facility by a peace officer under section 125.91. If the person refuses the proffered help, the person may be arrested and charged with intoxication under section 123.46, if applicable.
2. If no facility is readily available the person may be taken to an emergency medical service customarily used for incapacitated persons. The peace officer in detaining the person and in taking the person to a facility shall make every reasonable effort to protect the person’s health and safety. In detaining the person the detaining officer may take reasonable steps for self-protection. Detaining a person under section 125.91 is not an arrest and no entry or other record shall be made to indicate that the person who is detained has been arrested or charged with a crime.
3. A person who arrives at a facility and voluntarily submits to examination shall be examined by a licensed physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and surgeon or mental health professional as soon as possible after the person arrives at the facility. The person may then be admitted as a patient or referred to another health facility. The referring facility shall arrange for transportation.
4. If a person is voluntarily admitted to a facility, the person’s family or next of kin shall be notified as promptly as possible. If an adult patient who is not incapacitated requests that there be no notification, the request shall be respected.
5. A peace officer who acts in compliance with this section is acting in the course of the officer’s official duty and is not criminally or civilly liable therefor, unless such acts constitute willful malice or abuse.
6. If the physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and surgeon in charge of the facility determines it is for the patient’s benefit, the patient shall be encouraged to agree to further diagnosis and appropriate voluntary treatment.
7. A licensed physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and surgeon, mental health professional, facility administrator, or an employee or a person acting as or on behalf of the facility administrator, is not criminally or civilly liable for acts in conformity with this chapter, unless the acts constitute willful malice or abuse.
[C75, 77, §125.17; C79, 81, §125.34; 82 Acts, ch 1212, §24]
86 Acts, ch 1001, §8; 2011 Acts, ch 121, §37, 62; 2017 Acts, ch 34, §4; 2018 Acts, ch 1026, §40
Referred to in §125.3, 125.7, 125.12, 230.20
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 125 - SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS
Section 125.1 - Declaration of policy.
Section 125.3 - Substance abuse program established.
Section 125.7 - Duties of the board.
Section 125.9 - Powers of director.
Section 125.10 - Duties of director.
Section 125.12 - Comprehensive program for treatment — regional facilities.
Section 125.13 - Programs licensed — exceptions.
Section 125.14 - Licenses — renewal — fees.
Section 125.14A - Personnel of a licensed program admitting juveniles.
Section 125.15A - Licensure — emergencies.
Section 125.16 - Transfer of license or change of location prohibited.
Section 125.17 - License suspension or revocation.
Section 125.18 - Hearing before board.
Section 125.19 - Reissuance or reinstatement.
Section 125.21 - Chemical substitutes and antagonists programs.
Section 125.25 - Approval of facility budget.
Section 125.32 - Acceptance for treatment — rules.
Section 125.32A - Discrimination prohibited.
Section 125.33 - Voluntary treatment of persons with substance-related disorders.
Section 125.37 - Records confidential.
Section 125.38 - Rights and privileges of patients.
Section 125.39 - Eligible entities.
Section 125.40 - Criminal laws limitations.
Section 125.41 - Judicial review.
Section 125.43 - Funding at mental health institutes.
Section 125.43A - Prescreening — exception.
Section 125.44 - Agreements with facilities — liability for costs.
Section 125.46 - County of residence determined.
Section 125.48 - List of contracting facilities.
Section 125.54 - Use of funds.
Section 125.58 - Inspection — penalties.
Section 125.59 - Transfer of certain revenue — county program funding.
Section 125.60 - Grant formula.
Section 125.74 - Preapplication screening assessment — program.
Section 125.75A - Involuntary proceedings — minors — jurisdiction.
Section 125.75B - Dual filings.
Section 125.76 - Appointment of counsel for applicant.
Section 125.77 - Service of notice.
Section 125.78 - Procedure after application.
Section 125.79 - Respondent’s attorney informed.
Section 125.81 - Immediate custody.
Section 125.82 - Commitment hearing.
Section 125.83 - Placement for evaluation.
Section 125.83A - Placement in certain federal facilities.
Section 125.84 - Evaluation report.
Section 125.85 - Custody, discharge, and termination of proceeding.
Section 125.86 - Periodic reports required.
Section 125.87 - Status during appeal.
Section 125.88 - Status if commitment delayed.
Section 125.89 - Respondents charged with or convicted of crime.
Section 125.90 - Judicial hospitalization referee.
Section 125.91 - Emergency detention.
Section 125.92 - Rights and privileges of committed persons.