§386-91 Enforcement of decisions awarding compensation; judgment rendered thereon. (a) Any party in interest or the director may file in the circuit court in the jurisdiction in which the injury occurred, a certified copy of:
(1) A decision of the director assessing penalties, or awarding compensation or other relief, including attorneys fees, from which no appeal has been taken within the time allowed therefor;
(2) A decision of the director assessing penalties, or awarding compensation or other relief, including attorneys fees, from which decision an appeal has been taken but as to which no order has been made by the director or the appellate board or the court that the appeal therefrom shall operate as a supersedeas or stay;
(3) A decision of the appellate board assessing penalties, or awarding compensation or other relief, including attorneys fees, from which no appeal has been taken within the time allowed therefor; or
(4) A decision of the appellate board assessing penalties, or awarding compensation or other relief, including attorneys fees, from which an appeal has been taken but as to which no order has been made by the appellate board or the court that the appeal therefrom shall operate as a supersedeas or stay.
The court shall render a judgment in accordance with the decision and notify the parties thereof. The judgment shall have the same effect, and all proceedings in relation thereto shall thereafter be the same, as though the judgment had been rendered in an action duly heard and determined by the court, except that there shall be no appeal therefrom.
(b) In all cases where an appeal from the decision concerned has been taken within the time provided therefor, but where no order has been made by the director or the appellate board or the court that the appeal shall operate as a supersedeas or stay, the decree or judgment of the circuit court shall provide that the decree or judgment shall become void if the decision or award of the director or appellate board, as the case may be, is finally set aside.
(c) In addition to the enforcement remedies set forth in subsection (a) above, the director or employee as part of the proceedings set out therein may ask the court to fine the employer from one per cent to five per cent of the judgment, which fine shall be payable to the employee:
(1) When the employer does not take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and does not commence making payments within ten days after such appeal period has expired;
(2) When the employer does take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and the employer does not request from the appellate board a supersedeas or stay of the decision and the employer does not commence making payments within ten days after such appeal period has expired; or
(3) When the employer does take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and the appellate board denies the employer's request for supersedeas or stay and the employer does not commence making payments within ten days after such a denial by the appellate board.
(d) In addition to the enforcement remedies set forth in subsection (a) above, the employer as part of the proceedings set out therein may ask the court to fine the employee from one per cent to five per cent of the judgment, which fine shall be payable to the employer:
(1) When the employee does not take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and does not commence making payments within thirty days after such appeal period has expired;
(2) When the employee does take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and the employee does not request from the appellate board a supersedeas or stay of the decision and the employee does not commence making payments within thirty days after such appeal period has expired; or
(3) When the employee does take an appeal from the decision of the director within the time allowed therefor and the appellate board denies the employee's request for supersedeas or stay and the employee does not commence making payments within thirty days after such a denial by the appellate board. L 1963, c 116, pt of §1; Supp, §97-100; HRS §386-91; am L 1972, c 3, §1; am L 1979, c 66, §3; am L 1993, c 255, §1
Revision Note
Pursuant to §23G-15, in:
(1) Subsection (c)(1), "or" deleted and punctuation changed;
(2) Subsection (c)(2), punctuation changed;
(3) Subsection (d)(1), "or" deleted and punctuation changed; and
(4) Subsection (d)(2), punctuation changed.
Case Notes
Proceedings are to be as simple and informal as may be consistent with right and justice. 24 H. 731 (1919).
Plain language of subsection (a) prohibits an appeal from a judgment entered in accordance with this section; county had no right to appeal from the judgments and orders entered; under section's plain language, an appellate court lacks jurisdiction to consider a prohibited appeal. 95 H. 288, 22 P.3d 84 (2001).
Where claimant failed to serve employer and insurer with motion and summons, due process violated; circuit court thus did not acquire personal jurisdiction over employer and insurer and judgment and garnishee summons issued pursuant to this section in absence of personal jurisdiction void. 82 H. 405 (App.), 922 P.2d 1018 (1996).
Cited: 27 H. 431, 432 (1923).
Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes
Title 21. Labor and Industrial Relations
386. Workers' Compensation Law
386-2 Definitions relating to family relationships.
386-5 Exclusiveness of right to compensation; exception.
386-6 Territorial applicability.
386-7 Interstate and foreign commerce and maritime employment.
386-8 Liability of third person.
386-8.5 Limits of third party liability.
386-9 Contracting out forbidden.
386-10 Out of state employers.
386-21 Medical care, services, and supplies.
386-21.5 Publication of fees by prepaid health care plan contractors.
386-21.7 Prescription drugs; pharmaceuticals.
386-22 Artificial member and other aids.
386-23.5 Services of attendant, allowance adjustments.
386-23.6 Weekly benefit adjustments for recipients of services of attendants.
386-24 Medical rehabilitation.
386-25 Vocational rehabilitation.
386-26 Guidelines on frequency of treatment and reasonable utilization of health care and services.
386-27 Qualification and duties of health care providers.
386-28 Opioid therapy; qualifying injured employees; informed consent process.
386-29 Qualifying injured employees; initial concurrent prescriptions; opioids and benzodiazepines.
386-33 Subsequent injuries that would increase disability.
386-41 Entitlement to and rate of compensation.
386-43 Duration of dependents' weekly benefits.
386-44 Effect of erroneous payment; insanity of beneficiary.
386-51 Computation of average weekly wages.
386-51.5 Limited liability in concurrent employment.
386-52 Credit for voluntary payments and supplies in kind.
386-53 Nonweekly periodic payments.
386-54 Commutation of periodic payments.
386-55 Trustee in case of lump sum payments.
386-56 Payment from the special compensation fund in case of default.
386-57 Legal status of right to compensation and compensation payments.
386-71 Duties and powers of the director in general.
386-73 Original jurisdiction over controversies.
386-73.5 Proceedings to determine employment and coverage.
386-79 Medical examination by employer's physician.
386-80 Examination by impartial physician.
386-81 Notice of injury; waiver.
386-82 Claim for compensation; limitation of time.
386-83 When claim within specified time is unnecessary or waived.
386-84 Limitation of time with respect to minors and mentally incompetent.
386-86 Proceedings upon claim; hearings.
386-87 Appeals to appellate board.
386-87.1 Standing to intervene in appeals.
386-89 Reopening of cases; continuing jurisdiction of director.
386-90 Conforming prior decisions on appeal.
386-91 Enforcement of decisions awarding compensation; judgment rendered thereon.
386-92 Default in payments of compensation, penalty.
386-94 Attorneys, physicians, other health care providers, and other fees
386-95 Reports of injuries, other reports, penalty.
386-96 Reports of physicians, surgeons, and hospitals.
386-98 Fraud violations and penalties.
386-99 Posting of information.
386-100 Deductible option for medical benefits in insurance policy.
386-121 Security for payment of compensation; misdemeanor.
386-123 Failure to give security for compensation; penalty; injunction.
386-124 The insurance contract.
386-124.5 Insurer's requirements; failure to maintain claims service office; penalty; injunction.
386-125 Knowledge of employer imputed to insurance carrier.
386-126 Insolvency of employer not to release insurance carrier.
386-127 Cancellation of insurance contracts.
386-128 Insurance by the State, counties, and municipalities.
386-129 Employees not to pay for insurance; penalty.
386-142 Employment rights of injured employees.
386-151 Special compensation fund established and maintained.
386-152 Levy and charges to finance special compensation fund.
386-153 Levy on insurers of employers insured under section 386-121(a)(1).
386-154 Charge against employers not insured under section 386-121(a)(1).
386-154.5 Special assessments.
386-161 Who entitled to compensation.
386-171 Volunteer personnel, medical, etc., expenses.
386-172 Administration and procedure.
386-173 Time for giving notice, etc.
386-193 Authority to act as workers' compensation self-insurance group.
386-195 Certificate of approval; termination.
386-197 Board of trustees; membership, powers, duties, and prohibitions.
386-198 Group membership; termination, liability.
386-201 Financial statements and other reports.
386-202 Misrepresentation prohibited.
386-204 Rates and reporting of rates.
386-206 Premium payment; reserves.
386-207 Deficits and insolvencies.
386-210 Cease and desist orders.