§386-41 Entitlement to and rate of compensation. (a) Funeral and burial allowance. Where a work injury causes death, the employer shall pay funeral expenses not to exceed ten times the maximum weekly benefit rate to the mortician and burial expenses not to exceed five times the maximum weekly benefit rate to the cemetery selected by the family including a reciprocal beneficiary or next of kin of the deceased or in the absence of such family including a reciprocal beneficiary or next of kin, by the employer. Such payments shall be made directly to the mortician and cemetery; provided that when the deceased has a prepaid funeral and burial plan such payments for funeral and burial expenses, not to exceed the foregoing limits, shall be made directly to the surviving spouse or reciprocal beneficiary or the decedent's estate if there is no surviving spouse or reciprocal beneficiary.
(b) Weekly benefits for dependents. In addition, the employer shall pay weekly benefits to the deceased's dependents at the percentages of the deceased's average weekly wages specified below, taking into account not more than the maximum weekly benefit rate prescribed in section 386-31 divided by .6667 and not less than the minimum prescribed in the section divided by .6667.
To the dependent widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary, if there are no dependent children, fifty per cent.
To the dependent widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary, if there are one or more dependent children of the deceased, sixty-six and two-thirds per cent. The compensation to the widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary shall be for the use and benefit of the widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary and of the dependent children, and the director of labor and industrial relations from time to time may apportion the compensation between them in such way as the director deems best.
If there is no dependent widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary, but a dependent child, then to the child forty per cent, and if there is more than one dependent child, then to the children in equal parts sixty-six and two-thirds per cent.
If there is no dependent widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary, or child, but there is a dependent parent, then to the parent, if wholly dependent fifty per cent, or if partially dependent twenty-five per cent; if both parents are dependent, then one-half of the foregoing compensation to each of them; if there is no dependent parent, but one or more dependent grandparents, then to each of them the same compensation as to a parent.
If there is no dependent widow, widower, or reciprocal beneficiary, child, parent or grandparent, but there is a dependent grandchild, brother, or sister, or two or more of them, then to those dependents thirty-five per cent for one dependent, increased by fifteen per cent for each additional dependent, to be divided equally among the dependents if more than one.
(c) Maximum weekly amounts. The sum of all weekly benefits payable to the dependents of the deceased employee shall not exceed sixty-six and two-thirds per cent of the employee's average weekly wages, computed by observing the limits specified in subsection (b), if necessary, the individual benefits shall be proportionally reduced.
(d) Liability in the absence of dependents. If there be no dependents who are entitled to benefits under this section, the employer shall pay an amount equal to twenty-five per cent of three hundred and twelve times the effective maximum weekly benefit rate provided in section 386-31, to the nondependent parent or parents. If there be no such parent or parents, the employer shall pay the sum into the special compensation fund, pursuant to an order made by the director. The employer, pursuant to an order made by the director, shall pay any remaining balance into the special compensation fund, if the weekly benefits to which dependents are entitled terminate without totalling the amounts as calculated above. [L 1963, c 116, pt of §1; am L 1965, c 152, §1(b); Supp, §97-40; HRS §386-41; am L 1971, c 24, §1 and c 101, §1; am L 1972, c 42, §4; am L 1973, c 64, §1; am L 1974, c 153, §4; am L 1977, c 87, §1; am L 1982, c 52, §1; gen ch 1985; am L 1991, c 72, §1 and c 98, §1; am L 1997, c 383, §53]
Attorney General Opinions
Cited in discussion of hanai children. Att. Gen. Op. 93-1.
Case Notes
The date-of-death maximum weekly benefit rate should be used to calculate death benefits. 109 H. 255, 125 P.3d 476 (2005).
Cited: 43 H. 173, 175 (1959).
Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes
Title 21. Labor and Industrial Relations
386. Workers' Compensation Law
386-2 Definitions relating to family relationships.
386-5 Exclusiveness of right to compensation; exception.
386-6 Territorial applicability.
386-7 Interstate and foreign commerce and maritime employment.
386-8 Liability of third person.
386-8.5 Limits of third party liability.
386-9 Contracting out forbidden.
386-10 Out of state employers.
386-21 Medical care, services, and supplies.
386-21.5 Publication of fees by prepaid health care plan contractors.
386-21.7 Prescription drugs; pharmaceuticals.
386-22 Artificial member and other aids.
386-23.5 Services of attendant, allowance adjustments.
386-23.6 Weekly benefit adjustments for recipients of services of attendants.
386-24 Medical rehabilitation.
386-25 Vocational rehabilitation.
386-26 Guidelines on frequency of treatment and reasonable utilization of health care and services.
386-27 Qualification and duties of health care providers.
386-28 Opioid therapy; qualifying injured employees; informed consent process.
386-29 Qualifying injured employees; initial concurrent prescriptions; opioids and benzodiazepines.
386-33 Subsequent injuries that would increase disability.
386-41 Entitlement to and rate of compensation.
386-43 Duration of dependents' weekly benefits.
386-44 Effect of erroneous payment; insanity of beneficiary.
386-51 Computation of average weekly wages.
386-51.5 Limited liability in concurrent employment.
386-52 Credit for voluntary payments and supplies in kind.
386-53 Nonweekly periodic payments.
386-54 Commutation of periodic payments.
386-55 Trustee in case of lump sum payments.
386-56 Payment from the special compensation fund in case of default.
386-57 Legal status of right to compensation and compensation payments.
386-71 Duties and powers of the director in general.
386-73 Original jurisdiction over controversies.
386-73.5 Proceedings to determine employment and coverage.
386-79 Medical examination by employer's physician.
386-80 Examination by impartial physician.
386-81 Notice of injury; waiver.
386-82 Claim for compensation; limitation of time.
386-83 When claim within specified time is unnecessary or waived.
386-84 Limitation of time with respect to minors and mentally incompetent.
386-86 Proceedings upon claim; hearings.
386-87 Appeals to appellate board.
386-87.1 Standing to intervene in appeals.
386-89 Reopening of cases; continuing jurisdiction of director.
386-90 Conforming prior decisions on appeal.
386-91 Enforcement of decisions awarding compensation; judgment rendered thereon.
386-92 Default in payments of compensation, penalty.
386-94 Attorneys, physicians, other health care providers, and other fees
386-95 Reports of injuries, other reports, penalty.
386-96 Reports of physicians, surgeons, and hospitals.
386-98 Fraud violations and penalties.
386-99 Posting of information.
386-100 Deductible option for medical benefits in insurance policy.
386-121 Security for payment of compensation; misdemeanor.
386-123 Failure to give security for compensation; penalty; injunction.
386-124 The insurance contract.
386-124.5 Insurer's requirements; failure to maintain claims service office; penalty; injunction.
386-125 Knowledge of employer imputed to insurance carrier.
386-126 Insolvency of employer not to release insurance carrier.
386-127 Cancellation of insurance contracts.
386-128 Insurance by the State, counties, and municipalities.
386-129 Employees not to pay for insurance; penalty.
386-142 Employment rights of injured employees.
386-151 Special compensation fund established and maintained.
386-152 Levy and charges to finance special compensation fund.
386-153 Levy on insurers of employers insured under section 386-121(a)(1).
386-154 Charge against employers not insured under section 386-121(a)(1).
386-154.5 Special assessments.
386-161 Who entitled to compensation.
386-171 Volunteer personnel, medical, etc., expenses.
386-172 Administration and procedure.
386-173 Time for giving notice, etc.
386-193 Authority to act as workers' compensation self-insurance group.
386-195 Certificate of approval; termination.
386-197 Board of trustees; membership, powers, duties, and prohibitions.
386-198 Group membership; termination, liability.
386-201 Financial statements and other reports.
386-202 Misrepresentation prohibited.
386-204 Rates and reporting of rates.
386-206 Premium payment; reserves.
386-207 Deficits and insolvencies.
386-210 Cease and desist orders.