§200-48 Derelict vessel. A vessel which has been left unattended for a continuous period of more than twenty-four hours is a derelict if:
(1) The vessel is sunk or in immediate danger of sinking, is obstructing a waterway, or is endangering life or property; or
(2) The vessel has been moored or otherwise left in the waters of the State or on public property contrary to law, or rules having the force and effect of law, or the vessel has been left on private property without authorization of the owner or occupant of the property and if:
(A) The vessel's registration certificate or marine document has expired and the registered owner no longer resided at the address listed in the vessel registration or marine document records of the department or the United States Coast Guard;
(B) The last registered owner of record disclaims ownership and the current owner's name or address cannot be determined;
(C) The vessel identification numbers and other means of identification have been removed so as to hinder or nullify efforts to locate or identify the owner; or
(D) The vessel registration records of the department and the marine document records of the United States Coast Guard contain no record that the vessel has ever been registered or documented and the owner's name or address cannot be determined. [L 1991, c 272, pt of §2]
Case Notes
A vessel and its accompanying mooring and live-aboard permits are constitutionally protected "property", of which an individual may not be deprived without notice and an opportunity to be heard. 91 H. 1, 979 P.2d 586.
Where an owner's right to a hearing subsequent to impoundment of a derelict vessel was not clearly established under §200-49, this section, or other law at the time of state boating officer's actions, it was not unreasonable for officers to have believed it was lawful to dispose of vessel without a hearing; thus officers, in individual capacities, entitled to qualified immunity in 42 U.S.C. §1983 action. 91 H. 1, 979 P2d 586.
Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes
Title 12. Conservation and Resources
200. Ocean Recreation and Coastal Areas Programs
200-2 Board of land and natural resources, powers and duties.
200-2.5 Disposition of state boating facility properties.
200-2.6 Ala Wai boat harbor; leases.
200-3 Ocean recreation and coastal areas programs.
200-4.5 Safety of ocean users; rules.
200-4.6 Alternate access to state boating facilities; rules.
200-5 Commercial harbors excluded.
200-6 Limitation of private use of ocean waters and navigable streams.
200-7 Waiver of mooring charges
200-8 Boating program; payment of costs.
200-9 Purpose and use of state small boat harbors.
200-10 Permits and fees for state small boat harbors; permit transfers.
200-12 Administration of state small boat harbors.
200-12.5 Native Hawaiian canoes; education.
200-14 Violation of rules; penalty.
200-14.5 General administrative penalties.
200-15 Vessels or property taken into legal custody; unauthorized control.
200-16 Unauthorized vessels; impoundment and disposal proceedings.
200-16.5 Responsibility of vessel owner; evidence of unauthorized mooring.
200-17 Designated slip for Coast Guard auxiliary.
200-18 Records of suspensions and revocations of operating privileges to be maintained.
200-19 Private financing of small boat harbor improvements.
200-20 Hawaiian outrigger canoes on state shoreline areas.
200-29 Accident reports by operators; confidential nature.
200-30 Reciprocal agreements and courtesy.
200-31 Vessels required to be registered and numbered.
200-33 Future fee and charge increases or decreases.
200-34 Disposition of revenues.
200-36 Preemption of local law and special rules.
200-37 Operation of thrill craft; parasailing; water sledding; commercial high speed boating.
200-37.5 Emergency communication devices.
200-38 Ocean recreation management areas.
200-39 Kaneohe Bay ocean use activities; permits; restrictions.
200-40 Marine events; permits; exclusive use; cancellation fee.
200-41 Abandonment of vessels.
200-43 Public auction; disposition of abandoned vessels.
200-44 Possession by interested party.
200-47 Disposition of proceeds.
200-49 Disposition of derelict vessel.
200-53 Sale or disposition of vessel.
200-54 Disposition of proceeds.
200-55 Effect of transfer of title.
200-62 Trespass to vessel; penalty.
200-63 Questioning and detaining suspected persons aboard a vessel.
200-72 Defacing, etc., vessel hull identification numbers.