Notwithstanding the provisions of any special act, any town, city or borough having zoning authority pursuant to this chapter or any special act or planning authority pursuant to chapter 126 or any special act may, by regulation of the authority exercising zoning or planning power, provide that an applicant may be allowed to pay a fee to the town, city or borough in lieu of any requirement to provide parking spaces in connection with any use of land pursuant to any zoning or planning regulations adopted by such zoning or planning authority. Such regulation shall provide that no such fee shall be accepted by the town, city or borough unless the authority exercising zoning or planning power has found and declared that the number of parking spaces which would be required in connection with such use of land pursuant to any existing planning or zoning regulation: (1) Would result in an excess of parking spaces for such use of land or in the area surrounding such use of land; or (2) could not be physically located on the parcel of land for which such use is proposed and such regulation shall further provide that the amount of such fee shall be determined in accordance with a formula or schedule of fees set forth in such regulations and that no such fee shall be imposed or paid without the consent of the applicant and the zoning or planning authority, as the case may be. In any case in which a fee is proposed to be accepted in lieu of a parking requirement because the number of parking spaces required could not be physically located on the parcel of land for which such use is proposed, a two-thirds vote of the zoning or planning authority shall be necessary to consent to such payment. Such regulations may also limit the areas of such town, city or borough in which such payments shall be accepted by the town, city or borough. Any such payment to the town, city or borough shall be deposited in a fund established by the town, city or borough pursuant to this section. Such fund shall be used solely for the acquisition, development, expansion or capital repair of municipal parking facilities, traffic or transportation related capital projects, the provision or operating expenses of transit facilities designed to reduce reliance on private automobiles and capital programs to facilitate carpooling or vanpooling. The proceeds of such fund shall not be used for operating expenses of any kind, except operating expenses of transit facilities, or be considered a part of the municipal general fund. Expenditures from such fund shall be authorized in the same manner as any other capital expenditure of the town, city or borough. Any income earned by any moneys on deposit in such fund shall accrue to the fund.
(P.A. 84-497; P.A. 85-164; P.A. 90-286, S. 7, 9.)
History: P.A. 85-164 inserted provisions allowing payments in cases where parking could not be physically located on the subject parcel of land and requiring a two-thirds vote in such cases; P.A. 90-286 authorized the use of the proceeds of the fund for the “operating expenses” of transit facilities designed to reduce reliance on private automobiles.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 8 - Zoning, Planning, Housing and Economic and Community Development
Section 8-1. - Zoning commissions.
Section 8-1aa. - Ridgeline protection: Definitions.
Section 8-1b. - Alternate members of zoning commission or combined planning and zoning commission.
Section 8-1bb. - Temporary health care structures. Municipal permit required. Municipal opt-out.
Section 8-1c. - Fees for municipal land use applications.
Section 8-1d. - Hours for holding land use public hearings.
Section 8-2a. - Copies of zoning and subdivision regulations to be available.
Section 8-2b. - Use of maps of Soil Conservation Service as standard.
Section 8-2c. - Payment of a fee in lieu of parking requirements.
Section 8-2d. - Planned unit developments under former chapter 124a continue to be valid.
Section 8-2e. - Municipal agreements regarding development rights.
Section 8-2f. - Joint applications necessary for transfer of development rights.
Section 8-2g. - Special exemption from density limits for construction of affordable housing.
Section 8-2i. - Inclusionary zoning.
Section 8-2k. - Zoning regulations re construction near lakes.
Section 8-2l. - Zoning regulations re structures or uses located in floodplain.
Section 8-2m. - Floating and overlay zones and flexible zoning districts.
Section 8-2n. - Zoning regulations re crematories.
Section 8-2o. - Zoning regulations re accessory apartments. Municipal opt-out; exception.
Section 8-2p. - Municipal opt-out re dwelling unit parking space limitations.
Section 8-3b. - Notice to regional council of governments of proposed zone or zone use change.
Section 8-3g. - Regulation of community residences for mentally ill adults and UCONN 2000 projects.
Section 8-3h. - Notice to adjoining municipalities.
Section 8-3j. - Regulation of family child care homes.
Section 8-4. - Zoning commission may be designated as planning and zoning commission.
Section 8-4a. - Zoning or planning commission may be designated as planning and zoning commission.
Section 8-4b. - Change from combined commission to separate commissions.
Section 8-5. - Zoning board of appeals. Alternate members.
Section 8-5a. - Designation of alternate members to act.
Section 8-5b. - Ordinance may provide for appointment of alternate members.
Section 8-6. - Powers and duties of board of appeals.
Section 8-6a. - Appeal to be heard before variance when both joined.
Section 8-7b. - Notice to contiguous municipalities of variance applications.
Section 8-7c. - Disclosure of beneficiaries of real property held in trust.
Section 8-7e. - Notice to adjoining municipalities of applications or requests.
Section 8-8. - Appeal from board to court. Mediation. Review by Appellate Court.
Section 8-8a. - Process for mediation.
Section 8-10. - Appeals procedure to apply to all municipalities.
Section 8-11. - Disqualification of members of zoning authorities.
Section 8-11a. - Disqualification of board member as enforcement officer.
Section 8-12. - Procedure when regulations are violated.
Section 8-12a. - Establishment of municipal penalties for violations of regulations.
Section 8-13. - Controlling requirement in case of variation.
Section 8-13a. - Nonconforming buildings, structures and land uses.