Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 828 - Common Interest Ownership Act
Section 47-264. - Public offering statement. General provisions and requirements.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a public offering statement shall contain or fully and accurately disclose:

(1) The name and principal address of the declarant and of the common interest community, and a statement that the common interest community is either a condominium, cooperative or planned community;
(2) A general description of the common interest community, including to the extent known, the types, number and declarant's schedule of commencement and completion of construction of buildings and amenities that the declarant anticipates including in the common interest community;
(3) The number of units in the common interest community;
(4) Copies of the declaration, including any surveys and plans, and any other recorded covenants, conditions, restrictions and reservations created by the declarant affecting the common interest community; the bylaws, and any rules or regulations of the association; any deeds, contracts and leases to be signed by or delivered to purchasers at closing, and copies of and a brief narrative description of any contracts or leases that will or may be subject to cancellation by the association under section 47-247;
(5) A projected budget for the association, either within or as an exhibit to the public offering statement, for one year after the date of the first conveyance to a purchaser, and thereafter the current budget of the association, a statement of who prepared the budget, and a statement of the budget's assumptions concerning occupancy and inflation factors. The budget shall include, without limitation: (A) A statement of the amount, or a statement that there is no amount, included in the budget as a reserve for repairs and replacement; (B) a statement of any other reserves; (C) the projected common expense assessment by category of expenditures for the association; and (D) the projected monthly common expense assessment for each type of unit;
(6) Any services not reflected in the budget that the declarant provides, or expenses that he pays and which he expects may become at any subsequent time a common expense of the association and the projected common expense assessment attributable to each of those services or expenses for the association and for each type of unit;
(7) Any initial or special fee due from the purchaser at closing, together with a description of the purpose and method of calculating the fee;
(8) A brief narrative description of any liens, defects or encumbrances on or affecting the title to the common interest community not otherwise disclosed under subdivision (4) of this subsection;
(9) A description of any financing offered or arranged by the declarant;
(10) The terms and significant limitations of any warranties provided by the declarant, including statutory warranties and limitations on the enforcement thereof or on damages;
(11) A statement that: (A) Within fifteen days after receipt of a public offering statement a purchaser, before conveyance, may cancel any contract for purchase of a unit from a declarant, and (B) if a declarant fails to provide a public offering statement to a purchaser before conveying a unit, that purchaser may recover from the declarant ten per cent of the sales price of the unit plus ten per cent of the share, proportionate to his common expense liability, of any indebtedness of the association secured by security interests encumbering the common interest community;
(12) A statement of any unsatisfied judgments or pending suits against the association, and the status of any pending suits material to the common interest community of which a declarant has actual knowledge;
(13) A statement that any deposit made in connection with the purchase of a unit will be held in an escrow account until closing and will be returned to the purchaser if the purchaser cancels the contract pursuant to section 47-269, together with the name and address of the escrow agent;
(14) Any restraints on alienation of any portion of the common interest community and any restrictions (A) on use, occupancy and alienation of the units, and (B) on the amount for which a unit may be sold or on the amount that may be received by a unit owner on sale, condemnation or casualty loss to the unit or to the common interest community, or on termination of the common interest community;
(15) A description of the insurance coverage provided for the benefit of unit owners;
(16) Any current or expected fees or charges to be paid by unit owners for the use of the common elements and other facilities related to the common interest community;
(17) The extent to which financial arrangements have been provided for completion of all improvements that the declarant is obligated to build pursuant to section 47-280;
(18) A brief narrative description of any zoning and other land use requirements affecting the common interest community;
(19) All unusual and material circumstances, features and characteristics of the common interest community and the units;
(20) In a cooperative, (A) either a statement that the unit owners will be entitled, for federal, state and local income tax purposes, to a pass-through of deductions for payments made by the association for real property taxes and interest paid the holder of a security interest encumbering the cooperative, or a statement that no assurances are made in that regard, and (B) a statement as to the effect on every unit owner if the association fails to pay real property taxes or payments due the holder of a security interest encumbering the cooperative;
(21) A description of any arrangement described in section 47-219a; and
(22) A statement, if it is determined that the residential common interest community, of which the unit is a part, is an establishment subject to the requirements of sections 22a-134 to 22a-134e, inclusive, and sections 22a-134h and 22a-134i, that summarizes (A) the status of the environmental condition of the common interest community, (B) any investigation or remediation activities, and (C) any environmental use restriction placed or required to be placed on such residential common interest community as a result of such investigation and remediation. The determination under this subdivision shall be based solely upon actual knowledge, a notice on the land records or, if there is no such notice, an inquiry to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection of whether a Form I, Form II, Form III or Form IV, as defined in section 22a-134, was submitted to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection for the residential common interest community of which the unit is a part.
(b) A declarant promptly shall amend the public offering statement to report any material change in the information required to be included in the public offering statement.
(P.A. 83-474, S. 65, 96; P.A. 84-472, S. 18, 23; P.A. 09-225, S. 40; Sept. Sp. Sess. P.A. 20-9, S. 5.)
History: P.A. 84-472 amended Subsec. (a)(4) by adding “created by the declarant” and amended Subsec. (a)(8) by providing that the description be a “brief narrative” of any liens, defects or encumbrances on or affecting the title “not otherwise disclosed under subdivision (4) of this subsection”; P.A. 09-225 added Subsec. (a)(21) re arrangements described in Sec. 47-219a, effective July 1, 2010; Sept. Sp. Sess. P.A. 20-9 added Subsec. (a)(22) re statement when residential common interest community is subject to requirements of Secs. 22a-134 to 22a-134e and Secs. 22a-134h and 22a-134i, effective October 2, 2020.
Cited. 207 C. 441.
Cited. 38 CA 420.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 47 - Land and Land Titles

Chapter 828 - Common Interest Ownership Act

Section 47-200. - Short title: Common Interest Ownership Act.

Section 47-201. - Applicability of chapter.

Section 47-202. - Definitions.

Section 47-203. - Variation by agreement and waiver of rights prohibited. Exceptions.

Section 47-204. - Separate titles and taxation. Recording of certificate by cooperative. Conveyance of interest in cooperative.

Section 47-205. - Applicability of real property use laws to conversion of buildings to common interest ownership.

Section 47-206. - Eminent domain.

Section 47-207. - Supplemental general principles of law applicable.

Section 47-208. - Construction against implicit repeal.

Section 47-209. - Severability.

Section 47-210. - Unconscionable contracts or contract clauses. Leases involving land or facilities in residential common interest communities that are presumed to be unconscionable.

Section 47-211. - Obligation of good faith.

Section 47-212. - Remedies to be liberally administered.

Section 47-213. - Adjustment of dollar amount.

Section 47-213a. - Relationship of chapter to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.

Section 47-214. - Applicability of chapter and amendments thereto to common interest communities.

Section 47-215. - Applicability to nonresidential, mixed use and small common interest communities, limited expense liability planned communities and common interest communities with a conversion building.

Section 47-216. - Applicability to preexisting common interest communities.

Section 47-217. - Exception for certain preexisting common interest communities.

Section 47-218. - Applicability to amendments to governing instruments.

Section 47-219. - Applicability to out-of-state common interest communities.

Section 47-219a. - Arrangements re real property costs. Separate common interest community not created thereby.

Section 47-219b. - Exemption re covenant to share costs or other obligations.

Section 47-220. - Creation of common interest community.

Section 47-221. - Unit boundaries.

Section 47-222. - Construction and validity of declaration, bylaws and rules. Marketability of title. Recording of surveys or plans.

Section 47-223. - Description of unit.

Section 47-224. - Contents of declaration.

Section 47-225. - Leasehold common interest communities.

Section 47-226. - Allocation of interests.

Section 47-227. - Limited common elements.

Section 47-228. - Surveys and plans.

Section 47-229. - Exercise of development rights.

Section 47-230. - Alterations of units.

Section 47-230a. - Display of object on entry door or entry door frame which is motivated by observance of religious practice or belief. Restrictions.

Section 47-231. - Relocation of unit boundaries.

Section 47-232. - Subdivision of units.

Section 47-233. - Monuments as boundaries.

Section 47-234. - Use for sales purposes.

Section 47-235. - Easement and use rights.

Section 47-236. - Amendment of declaration or bylaws.

Section 47-237. - Termination of common interest community.

Section 47-238. - Rights of secured lenders.

Section 47-239. - Master associations.

Section 47-239a. - Termination and dissolution of master association. Establishment of nonstock corporation.

Section 47-240. - Merger or consolidation of common interest communities.

Section 47-241. - Addition of unspecified real property.

Section 47-241a. - Master planned communities.

Section 47-242. - Addition of land or units to limited equity cooperative.

Section 47-243. - Organization of unit owners' association.

Section 47-244. - Powers and duties of unit owners' association.

Section 47-244a. - Unincorporated unit owners' association's statutory agent for service.

Section 47-244b. - Service of process on statutory agent.

Section 47-245. - Executive board members and officers. Duties. Period of declarant control: Delivery of property and documents by declarant; current financial statement. Prohibitions re elections of executive board members.

Section 47-246. - Transfer of special declarant rights. Obligations and liabilities.

Section 47-247. - Termination of contracts and leases.

Section 47-248. - Bylaws.

Section 47-249. - Upkeep of common interest community. Liability for expenses.

Section 47-250. - Meetings. Rules.

Section 47-251. - Quorum.

Section 47-252. - Voting. Proxies. Ballots.

Section 47-253. - Liability.

Section 47-254. - Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements.

Section 47-255. - Insurance.

Section 47-256. - Surplus funds.

Section 47-257. - Assessments for common expenses. Assessments due to wilful misconduct, failure to comply with standards or gross negligence.

Section 47-258. - Lien for assessments and other sums due association. Enforcements.

Section 47-259. - Other liens.

Section 47-260. - Association records. Copies. Fees.

Section 47-261. - Association as trustee.

Section 47-261a. - Basic education program for association members and management.

Section 47-261b. - Rules.

Section 47-261c. - Notice to unit owners.

Section 47-261d. - Removal of officers and directors.

Section 47-261e. - Adoption of budgets. Special assessments. Loan agreements.

Section 47-261f. - Litigation involving declarant.

Section 47-261g. - Electric vehicle charging station in unit parking space or limited common element parking space.

Section 47-262. - Applicability of part. Exceptions to requirement of public offering statement or resale certificate.

Section 47-263. - Public offering statement requirements. Liability.

Section 47-264. - Public offering statement. General provisions and requirements.

Section 47-265. - Requirements for public offering statement when community is subject to development rights.

Section 47-266. - Requirements for public offering statement when ownership or occupancy is by time shares.

Section 47-267. - Requirements for public offering statement when community contains conversion building.

Section 47-268. - Requirements for public offering statement when interest in community is security.

Section 47-269. - Purchaser's right to cancel.

Section 47-270. - Resales of units.

Section 47-271. - Escrow of deposits. Distribution of interest.

Section 47-272. - Release of liens.

Section 47-273. - Rights of tenants in conversion buildings.

Section 47-274. - Express warranties of quality.

Section 47-275. - Implied warranties of quality.

Section 47-276. - Exclusion or modification of implied warranties of quality.

Section 47-277. - Action for breach of warranty. Statute of limitations.

Section 47-278. - Cause of action to enforce chapter, declaration or bylaws. Attorney's fees and costs. Alternative dispute resolution. Hearings before executive board.

Section 47-279. - Labeling of promotional material.

Section 47-280. - Declarant's obligation to complete and restore.

Section 47-281. - Substantial completion of units required.

Section 47-282. - Statement of policy.

Section 47-283. - Definitions.

Section 47-284. - Conversion tenant's right to conversion notice and public offering statement.

Section 47-285. - Conversion tenant's right to purchase converted unit.

Section 47-286. - Conversion tenant's right to terminate lease and abandon unit.

Section 47-287. - Conversion tenant's right to relocation payment.

Section 47-288. - Registration of common interest community. Notice to Department of Housing.

Section 47-289. - Rent increases of conversion tenants.

Section 47-290. - Eviction of conversion tenants.

Section 47-291. - Unenforceable lease provisions.

Section 47-292. - Tenant's cause of action.

Section 47-293. - Applicability of protection afforded conversion tenants.

Section 47-294. - Complaints of violations. Investigations. Enforcement action by Attorney General.

Section 47-295. - Regulations.