(a) Upon birth of a child conceived by assisted reproduction under a genetic surrogacy agreement validated under section 46b-533 or 46b-536, each intended parent is, by operation of law, a parent of the resulting child.
(b) Upon birth of a child conceived by assisted reproduction under a genetic surrogacy agreement validated under section 46b-533 or 46b-536, the intended parent or parents shall file a notice with the court that validated the agreement under section 46b-533 or 46b-536 that a child has been born as a result of assisted reproduction. Upon receiving such notice, the court shall immediately, or as soon as practicable, issue an order without notice and hearing: (1) Declaring that any intended parent or parents is a parent of a child conceived by assisted reproduction under the agreement and ordering that parental rights and duties vest exclusively in any intended parent or parents; (2) Declaring that the person acting as genetic surrogate and the spouse or former spouse of the person acting as surrogate, if any, are not parents of the resulting child; (3) Declaring that the intended parent or parents have responsibility for the maintenance and support of the child immediately upon the birth of the child; (4) Designating the contents of the certificate of birth in accordance with subsection (b) of section 7-48a and directing the Department of Public Health to designate any intended parent as a parent of the child; and (5) If necessary, ordering that the child be surrendered to the intended parent or parents. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the court's authority to issue other orders under any other provision of the general statutes.
(c) If a child born to a person acting as genetic surrogate is alleged not to have been conceived by assisted reproduction, the court may, upon sufficient findings, order genetic testing to determine the genetic parentage of the child, and shall designate which party shall pay for such testing. If the child was not conceived by assisted reproduction, parentage shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of sections 46b-450 to 46b-505, inclusive. Unless the genetic surrogacy agreement provides otherwise, if the child was not conceived by assisted reproduction the person acting as surrogate is not entitled to any nonexpense-related compensation paid for serving as a surrogate.
(d) If an intended parent fails to file the notice required under subsection (b) of this section, the person acting as genetic surrogate may file with the court, not later than sixty days after the date of birth of a child conceived by assisted reproduction under the agreement, notice that the child has been born to the person acting as genetic surrogate. On proof of a court order issued under section 46b-533 or 46b-536 validating the agreement, the court shall order that each intended parent is a parent of the child.
(P.A. 21-15, S. 74.)
History: P.A. 21-15 effective January 1, 2022.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 818 - Connecticut Parentage Act
Section 46b-450. - Short title: Connecticut Parentage Act.
Section 46b-451. - Definitions.
Section 46b-453. - Applicable law.
Section 46b-454. - Authorized court. Exceptions.
Section 46b-458. - Standing to maintain proceedings.
Section 46b-459. - Notice of proceeding.
Section 46b-460. - Personal jurisdiction.
Section 46b-462. - Temporary order.
Section 46b-463. - Child as party.
Section 46b-464. - Public access to proceedings and documents filed with court.
Section 46b-465. - Dismissal for want of prosecution.
Section 46b-466. - Order adjudicating parentage.
Section 46b-467. - Court authority to order name of child changed.
Section 46b-468. - Binding effect of determination of parentage.
Section 46b-469. - Adjudicating parentage of child with adjudicated parent.
Section 46b-470. - Data privacy.
Section 46b-471. - Establishment of parent-child relationship.
Section 46b-473. - Consequences of establishing parentage.
Section 46b-474. - Application of provisions to parent-child relationship.
Section 46b-475. - Adjudicating competing claims of parentage.
Section 46b-476. - Acknowledgement of parentage.
Section 46b-477. - Execution of acknowledgment of parentage.
Section 46b-478. - Rules for acknowledgment of parentage.
Section 46b-479. - Effect of acknowledgment of parentage.
Section 46b-480. - No filing fee.
Section 46b-481. - Ratification barred.
Section 46b-482. - Procedure for recission.
Section 46b-483. - Challenge after expiration period for recission. Procedure for challenge.
Section 46b-484. - Full faith and credit.
Section 46b-485. - Forms for acknowledgment of parentage.
Section 46b-486. - Release of information.
Section 46b-487. - Adoption of regulations.
Section 46b-488. - Presumption of parentage.
Section 46b-489. - Adjudicating parentage of child with presumed parent.
Section 46b-495. - Genetic testing. Definitions.
Section 46b-496. - Scope and limitations of genetic testing.
Section 46b-497. - Authority to order or deny genetic testing.
Section 46b-498. - Requirements for genetic testing.
Section 46b-499. - Report of genetic testing.
Section 46b-500. - Challenge to genetic testing results.
Section 46b-501. - Cost of genetic testing.
Section 46b-502. - Additional genetic testing.
Section 46b-503. - Adjudicating parentage of child with alleged genetic parent.
Section 46b-504. - Confidentiality of genetic testing.
Section 46b-505. - Admissibility of results of genetic testing.
Section 46b-509. - Applicability.
Section 46b-510. - Parental status of donor.
Section 46b-511. - Parentage of child of assisted reproduction.
Section 46b-512. - Consent to assisted reproduction.
Section 46b-513. - Limitation on spouse's dispute of parentage.
Section 46b-514. - Effect of certain legal proceedings regarding marriage.
Section 46b-515. - Withdrawal of consent.
Section 46b-516. - Parental status of deceased person.
Section 46b-517. - Assisted reproduction: Order of parentage.
Section 46b-521. - Surrogacy agreements. Definitions.
Section 46b-522. - Eligibility to enter into gestational or genetic agreement.
Section 46b-523. - Requirements of gestational or surrogacy agreement: Process.
Section 46b-524. - Requirements of gestational or genetic surrogacy agreement: Content.
Section 46b-525. - Effect of subsequent change of marital status of surrogate.
Section 46b-526. - Effect of subsequent change of marital status of intended parent.
Section 46b-527. - Exclusive, continuing jurisdiction.
Section 46b-528. - Termination of gestational surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-529. - Parentage under gestational surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-530. - Gestational surrogacy agreement: Parentage of deceased intended parent.
Section 46b-531. - Gestatiopnal surrogacy agreement: Judgment of parentage.
Section 46b-532. - Effect of gestational surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-533. - Requirements to validate genetic surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-534. - Termination of genetic surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-535. - Parentage under validated genetic surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-536. - Effect of nonvalidated genetic surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-537. - Genetic surrogacy agreement: Parentage of deceased intended parent.
Section 46b-538. - Breach of genetic surrogacy agreement.
Section 46b-542. - Information about donor. Definitions.
Section 46b-543. - Application of provisions re collection of gametes.
Section 46b-544. - Collection of information by gamete bank or fertility clinic.
Section 46b-545. - Declaration regarding identity disclosure.
Section 46b-546. - Disclosure of identifying information and medical history.
Section 46b-547. - Recordkeeping.
Section 46b-551. - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 46b-552. - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.
Section 46b-553. - Transitional provision.
Section 46b-561. (Formerly Sec. 46b-161). - Procedure brought prior to birth of child.
Section 46b-562. (Formerly Sec. 46b-162). - Action by state or town.
Section 46b-564. (Formerly Sec. 46b-165). - Testimony of parent or alleged parent.
Section 46b-565. (Formerly Sec. 46b-168). - Assessment of costs for genetic tests.
Section 46b-568. (Formerly Sec. 46b-170). - Withdrawal of petition. Agreement of settlement.
Section 46b-574. (Formerly Sec. 46b-177). - Support of defendant while imprisoned.
Section 46b-575. (Formerly Sec. 46b-178). - Wage execution.
Section 46b-576. (Formerly Sec. 46b-179). - Foreign parentage judgments.
Section 46b-578. (Formerly Sec. 46b-179b). - Enforcement of foreign parentage judgment.